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Home > Encyclopedia > 2-Methyl-1-propanethiol

2-Methyl-1-propanethiol

2-Methyl-1-propanethiol structure

2-Methyl-1-propanethiol 

structure
  • CAS No:

    513-44-0

  • Formula:

    C4H10S

  • Chemical Name:

    2-Methyl-1-propanethiol

  • Synonyms:

    1-Propanethiol,2-methyl-;2-Methyl-1-propanethiol;Isobutyl mercaptan;1-Isobutanethiol;Isobutyl thiol;NSC 203271;2-Methylpropyl mercaptan

  • Categories:

    Flavors and Fragrances  >  Synthetic Fragrances

Description

Liquid; unpleasant odor. 2-Methyl-1-propanethiol has a cooked vegetable, almost mustard-like, odor


Liquid|colourless liquid with cooked vegetable, mustard-like odour

2-Methyl-1-propanethiol Basic Attributes

90.19

90.19

208-162-6

9H070UFP2X

DTXSID9060156

2930909090

Characteristics

1

2.13

Liquid

0.8338 g/cm3 @ Temp: 20 °C

<-70 °C

88.5 °C

15 °F

1.435

H2O: slightly soluble

124 mm Hg ( 37.8 °C)

3.1 (vs air)

Oral-rat LD50: 7168 mg/kg

Flammable; burning emits toxic sulfur dioxide gas; in contact with water emits flammable toxic sulfide-containing gas

4.50e-11 cm3/molecule*sec

Safety Information

II

3.1

UN 2347 3/PG 2

3

11-36/37/38

16-26-36

TZ7630000

F,Xi

Treasury is ventilated, low temperature and dry; stored and transported separately from oxidants and acids

Mix with air to form explosive mixture;

P210-P261-P305 + P351 + P338

H225-H315-H319-H335

Toxicity

practically nontoxic

2-Methyl-1-propanethiol Use and Manufacturing

Methods of Manufacturing

From bromoisobutane prepared by the following steps. Thiourea and bromoisobutane use methanol as solvent, reflux reaction for 4-5h, after recovering methanol, add lye and reflux for 4h, add dilute acid to acidity, and then isobutyl mercaptan will be evaporated until it stops steaming. . The water layer is separated, the oil layer is dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, the desiccant is separated, and fractional distillation is performed, and the 85-86°C fraction is collected as the finished product.

Uses

Analysis reagents.

1-Propanethiol, 2-methyl-: ACTIVE

Food additives -> Flavoring Agents|Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index

Flavoring Agents

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:90.19
XLogP3:1.8
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:1
Rotatable Bond Count:1
Exact Mass:90.05032149
Monoisotopic Mass:90.05032149
Topological Polar Surface Area:1
Heavy Atom Count:5
Complexity:17.6
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

Material

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