2-Methylbenzyl chloride
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2-Methylbenzyl chloride
structure -
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CAS No:
552-45-4
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Formula:
C8H9Cl
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Chemical Name:
2-Methylbenzyl chloride
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Synonyms:
Benzene,1-(chloromethyl)-2-methyl-;o-Xylene,α-chloro-;1-(Chloromethyl)-2-methylbenzene;ω-Chloro-o-xylene;o-Xylyl chloride;o-Xylyl-α-chloride;o-Methylbenzyl chloride;α-Chloro-o-xylene;2-Methylbenzyl chloride;2-(Chloromethyl)toluene;o-Chloromethyltoluene;1-Methyl-2-chloromethylbenzene
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CAS No:
Description
Colorless to light yellow liqui
O-methylbenzyl chloride appears as a colorless to pale-yellow colored liquid with a pungent odor. Insoluble in water. Slightly denser than water. Contact may irritate skin, eyes, and mucous membranes. May be toxic by ingestion. Used to make other chemicals.
O-methylbenzyl chloride appears as a colorless to pale-yellow colored liquid with a pungent odor. Insoluble in water. Slightly denser than water. Contact may irritate skin, eyes, and mucous membranes. May be toxic by ingestion. Used to make other chemicals.
2-Methylbenzyl chloride Basic Attributes
140.61
140.61
386016
209-013-8
EQT3V044TW
1993
DTXSID5044441
LIQUID
29036990
Characteristics
0
2.95
Clear colorless to light yellow Liquid
1.083 g/cm3 @ Temp: 21 °C
96.7 °C
195-203 °C
165 °F
1.524
SOL IN ALL PROP WITH ACETONE, ETHER
0-6°C
Because of its insolubility it doesn't react vigorously with water, although it does generate annoying levels of hydrogen chloride fumes.
Halogenated Organic Compounds
O-METHYLBENZYL CHLORIDE is rapidly decomposed when heated in the presence of iron.
Safety Information
III
8
UN 3265 8/PG 2
2
34-36/37/38-22
26-36/37/39-45-37/39
C,Xn
Harmful/Corrosive
Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, bases, alcohols, amines. Corrodes steel.
P280-P305 + P351 + P338-P310
H314
Excerpt from ERG Guide 128 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible)]: HIGHLY FLAMMABLE: Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames. Vapors may form explosive mixtures with air. Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back. Most vapors are heavier than air. They will spread along ground and collect in low or confined areas (sewers, basements, tanks). Vapor explosion hazard indoors, outdoors or in sewers. Those substances designated with a (P) may polymerize explosively when heated or involved in a fire. Runoff to sewer may create fire or explosion hazard. Containers may explode when heated. Many liquids are lighter than water. Substance may be transported hot. For hybrid vehicles, ERG Guide 147 (lithium ion batteries) or ERG Guide 138 (sodium batteries) should also be consulted. If molten aluminum is involved, refer to ERG Guide 169. (ERG, 2016)
|Danger|H290 (67.65%): May be corrosive to metals [Warning Corrosive to Metals]|P234, P260, P264, P270, P280, P301+P312, P301+P330+P331, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P310, P321, P330, P363, P390, P404, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 136 companies from 7 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.|Warning|H227: Combustible liquid [Warning Flammable liquids]|P210, P280, P370+P378, P403+P235, and P501
Excerpt from ERG Guide 128 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible)]: CAUTION: All these products have a very low flash point: Use of water spray when fighting fire may be inefficient. CAUTION: For mixtures containing alcohol or polar solvent, alcohol-resistant foam may be more effective. SMALL FIRE: Dry chemical, CO2, water spray or regular foam. LARGE FIRE: Water spray, fog or regular foam. Do not use straight streams. Move containers from fire area if you can do it without risk. FIRE INVOLVING TANKS OR CAR/TRAILER LOADS: Fight fire from maximum distance or use unmanned hose holders or monitor nozzles. Cool containers with flooding quantities of water until well after fire is out. Withdraw immediately in case of rising sound from venting safety devices or discoloration of tank. ALWAYS stay away from tanks engulfed in fire. For massive fire, use unmanned hose holders or monitor nozzles; if this is impossible, withdraw from area and let fire burn. (ERG, 2016)
Excerpt from ERG Guide 128 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible)]: As an immediate precautionary measure, isolate spill or leak area for at least 50 meters (150 feet) in all directions. LARGE SPILL: Consider initial downwind evacuation for at least 300 meters (1000 feet). FIRE: If tank, rail car or tank truck is involved in a fire, ISOLATE for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions; also, consider initial evacuation for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions. (ERG, 2016)
Excerpt from ERG Guide 128 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible)]: ELIMINATE all ignition sources (no smoking, flares, sparks or flames in immediate area). All equipment used when handling the product must be grounded. Do not touch or walk through spilled material. Stop leak if you can do it without risk. Prevent entry into waterways, sewers, basements or confined areas. A vapor-suppressing foam may be used to reduce vapors. Absorb or cover with dry earth, sand or other non-combustible material and transfer to containers. Use clean, non-sparking tools to collect absorbed material. LARGE SPILL: Dike far ahead of liquid spill for later disposal. Water spray may reduce vapor, but may not prevent ignition in closed spaces. (ERG, 2016)
Excerpt from ERG Guide 128 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible)]: Wear positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA). Structural firefighters' protective clothing will only provide limited protection. (ERG, 2016)
Drug Information
Excerpt from ERG Guide 128 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible)]: Inhalation or contact with material may irritate or burn skin and eyes. Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Vapors may cause dizziness or suffocation. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may cause pollution. (ERG, 2016)
Excerpt from ERG Guide 128 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible)]: Ensure that medical personnel are aware of the material(s) involved and take precautions to protect themselves. Move victim to fresh air. Call 911 or emergency medical service. Give artificial respiration if victim is not breathing. Administer oxygen if breathing is difficult. Remove and isolate contaminated clothing and shoes. In case of contact with substance, immediately flush skin or eyes with running water for at least 20 minutes. Wash skin with soap and water. In case of burns, immediately cool affected skin for as long as possible with cold water. Do not remove clothing if adhering to skin. Keep victim calm and warm. (ERG, 2016)
/IT IS A/ POWERFUL LACRIMATOR.|STRONG IRRITANT TO...SKIN. /M-XYLYL CHLORIDE/
2-Methylbenzyl chloride Use and Manufacturing
...SIMILAR TO THAT OF M-ISOMER: RABJOHN, J AM CHEM SOC 76, 5479 (1954). /M-XYLYL CHLORIDE IS PREPARED FROM M-XYLENE & SULFURYL CHLORIDE: VAN ZANTEN, NAUTA, REC TRAV CHIM 79, 1211 (1960)./
Smoky liquid, organic synthesis intermediate, used for the production of p-toluyl alcohol, p-methyl formaldehyde, etc.
Benzene, 1-(chloromethyl)-2-methyl-: ACTIVE
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:140.61
XLogP3:2.9
Rotatable Bond Count:1
Exact Mass:140.0392780
Monoisotopic Mass:140.0392780
Heavy Atom Count:9
Complexity:80.6
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
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