MONOMYRISTIN
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MONOMYRISTIN
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CAS No:
589-68-4
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Formula:
C17H34O4
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Chemical Name:
MONOMYRISTIN
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Synonyms:
Tetradecanoic acid, 2,3-dihydroxypropyl ester;Myristic acid 2,3-dihydroxypropyl ester;(+)-L-Glycerol 1-myristate;(+)-Myristic acid (S)-2,3-dihydroxypropyl ester;1-O-Myristoyl-L-glycerol;1-Monotetradecanoyl-rac-glycerol, rac-1-Myristoylglycerol, DL-α-Myristin, Monomyristin;1-MYRISTOYL-RAC-GLYCEROL;1-MONOMYRISTIN
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CAS No:
Description
1-Monomyristin, extracted from Serenoa repens, inhibits the hydrolysis of 2-oleoylglycerol (IC50=32 μM) and fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) activity (IC50=18 μM). 1-Monomyristin shows antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans and also antifungal activity against Candida albicans[1][2][3].
1-monomyristoylglycerol is a 1-monoglyceride with tetradecanoyl (myristoyl) as the acyl group. It has a role as a Caenorhabditis elegans metabolite. It is a 1-monoglyceride and a tetradecanoate ester.
It is soluble in organic solvents such as methanol, ethanol, and DMSO, and is derived from nutmeg.
ChEBI: A rac-1-monoacylglycerol that is composed of equal amounts of 1-myristoyl-sn-glycerol and 3-myristoyl-sn-glycerol.
MONOMYRISTIN Basic Attributes
302.45
302.45
1727502
248-329-0
404225
DTXSID3042005|DTXSID0042454
White to Almost white
2915.90.5050
Characteristics
66.76000
5.10
0.9748 (rough estimate)
68-70 °C
363.47°C (rough estimate)
141.3±16.7 °C
1.4230 (estimate)
-20ºC
13.16±0.20(Predicted)
183.5 Ų [M+Na]+
Sealed in dry,2-8°C
MONOMYRISTIN Use and Manufacturing
α-Monomyristin, is used for the preparation of nonionic surfactant micelles. It is also a 1-monoglyceride of myristic acid, has antibacterial activity against several Gram-positive bacterial strains.
Tetradecanoic acid, monoester with 1,2,3-propanetriol: ACTIVE
Cosmetics -> Emollient; Emulsifying
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:302.4
XLogP3:5.2
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:4
Rotatable Bond Count:16
Exact Mass:302.24570956
Monoisotopic Mass:302.24570956
Topological Polar Surface Area:66.8
Heavy Atom Count:21
Complexity:231
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count:1
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
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