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Thiamine pyrophosphate

Thiamine pyrophosphate structure

Thiamine pyrophosphate 

structure
  • CAS No:

    136-09-4

  • Formula:

    C12H18N4O7P2S

  • Chemical Name:

    Thiamine pyrophosphate

  • Synonyms:

    Thiazolium,3-[(4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinyl)methyl]-4-methyl-5-(4,6,6-trihydroxy-4,6-dioxido-3,5-dioxa-4,6-diphosphahex-1-yl)-,inner salt;Thiazolium,3-[(4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinyl)methyl]-4-methyl-5-(4,6,6-trihydroxy-3,5-dioxa-4,6-diphosphahex-1-yl)-,hydroxide,inner salt,P,P′-dioxide;Thiamine pyrophosphate;Thiamin pyrophosphate;Lipothiamine pyrophosphate;495-24-9;12318-71-7;934365-19-2

Description

Thiamine(1+) diphosphate(1-) is an ammonium betaine that is the conjugate base of thiamine(1+) diphosphate arising from the deprotonation of one of the hydroxy groups of the terminal phosphate group. It has a role as a Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite and a human metabolite. It is a vitamin B1, an ammonium betaine and a thiamine phosphate. It is a conjugate base of a thiamine(1+) diphosphate. It is a conjugate acid of a thiamine(1+) diphosphate(3-).|The coenzyme form of Vitamin B1 present in many animal tissues. It is a required intermediate in the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex and the ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex.

Thiamine pyrophosphate Basic Attributes

494.396282

424.037144

205-230-7

Characteristics

200

2.67130

Safety Information

|Warning|H317 (100%): May cause an allergic skin reaction [Warning Sensitization, Skin]|P261, P272, P280, P302+P352, P321, P333+P313, P363, and P501|The GHS information provided by 1 company from 1 notification to the ECHA C&L Inventory.

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:424.31
XLogP3:-1.2
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:3
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:11
Rotatable Bond Count:8
Exact Mass:424.03714409
Monoisotopic Mass:424.03714409
Topological Polar Surface Area:200
Heavy Atom Count:26
Complexity:565
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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