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Isopropylacetamide

Isopropylacetamide structure

Isopropylacetamide 

structure
  • CAS No:

    1118-69-0

  • Formula:

    C5H11NO

  • Chemical Name:

    Isopropylacetamide

  • Synonyms:

    Acetamide,N-(1-methylethyl)-;Acetamide,N-isopropyl-;N-(1-Methylethyl)acetamide;Isopropylacetamide;N-Isopropylacetamide;2-Acetamidopropane;NSC 44147

  • Categories:

    Pharmaceutical Intermediates  >  Antineoplastics

Isopropylacetamide Basic Attributes

101.149

101.15

44147

DTXSID30149739

2924199090

Characteristics

29.1

0.3

0.912 g/cm3 @ Temp: 25 °C

219.5-224 °C

100.5ºC

1.405

Isopropylacetamide Use and Manufacturing

General procedure: To a mixture of amine (1 mmol), acetyl chloride (1 mmol)in acetonitrile (5 mL) were added hydroxyapatite 'Cu2O(0.1 g) under air atmosphere. The reaction mixture wasrefluxed at 50 °C for an appropriate time. The progress ofthe reaction was monitored through TLC. Upon completionof the reaction, the reaction mixture was cooled toroom temperature and filtered. The residue was washedwith water followed by EtOAc (3 × 10 mL). The productwas obtained after the removal of solvent under reducedpressure followed by crystallization from pet ether orEtOAc:pet ether or passing through column of silica andelution with EtOAc:pet ether.c. N-Isopropyl-acetamideAdd potassium carbonate (28 kg) to a solution of 2-propanamine (12 kg) in ethyl acetate (108 kg) at <20° C. Cool the mixture to 5-0° C. and add acetyl chloride (16.7 kg) at about 2-3 kg/h. Stir until complete by gas chromatography. Quench the reaction with water (0.8 kg) and filter the reaction mixture and concentrate to afford 13.4 kg of the title compound. NMR (CDCl3) 4.06 (m, 1H), 1.94 (s, 3H), 1.14 (d, 6H).Add potassium carbonate (28 kg) to a solution of 2-propanamine (12 kg) in ethyl acetate (108 kg) at <20 °C. Cool the mixture to 5-0 °C and add acetyl chloride (16.7 kg) at about 2-3 kg/hour. Stir until complete by gas chromatography. Quench the reaction with water (0.8 kg) and filter the reaction mixture and concentrate to afford 13.4 kg of the title compound. NMR (CDC13) 4.06 (m, 1H), 1.94 (s, 3H), 1.14 (d, 6H).

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:101.15
XLogP3:0.3
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:1
Rotatable Bond Count:1
Exact Mass:101.084063974
Monoisotopic Mass:101.084063974
Topological Polar Surface Area:29.1
Heavy Atom Count:7
Complexity:68.5
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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