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Polyoxin B

Polyoxin B structure

Polyoxin B 

structure
  • CAS No:

    19396-06-6

  • Formula:

    C17H25N5O13

  • Chemical Name:

    Polyoxin B

  • Synonyms:

    β-D-Allofuranuronic acid,5-[[2-amino-5-O-(aminocarbonyl)-2-deoxy-L-xylonoyl]amino]-1,5-dideoxy-1-[3,4-dihydro-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2,4-dioxo-1(2H)-pyrimidinyl]-;Polyoxin B;Allofuranuronic acid,5-(2-amino-2-deoxy-L-xylonamido)-1,5-dideoxy-1-[3,4-dihydro-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2,4-dioxo-1(2H)-pyrimidinyl]-,monocarbamate (ester),β-D-;5-[[2-Amino-5-O-(aminocarbonyl)-2-deoxy-L-xylonoyl]amino]-1,5-dideoxy-1-[3,4-dihydro-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2,4-dioxo-1(2H)-pyrimidinyl]-β-D-allofuranuronic acid;Milpan;Polar;Polar (antibiotic);Duoyangqing;11016-32-3;24695-50-9

  • Categories:

    Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients  >  Antibiotics

Polyoxin B Basic Attributes

507.41

507.41

243-024-9

UP481S7UOD

DTXSID3058329

29349990

Characteristics

305

-8.1

1.3152 (rough estimate)

150-153 °C (decomp)

595.71°C (rough estimate)

1.7600 (estimate)

1.97 M

0-6°C

D20 +34°

Polyoxin B Use and Manufacturing

Methods of Manufacturing

Technological process of biosynthesis of polyoxin: sand tube strains → bevel strains [10~14d, 26℃] → shake flask seeds [36~48h, 28℃] → seed pot seeds [24h, 28℃] → fermentation [90~120h, 28℃] Put in the tank, acidify the fermentation broth (pH value 3~4)→concentrate→dry→packaging strain Streptomyces aureo chromogenes. The formula of slant culture medium for slant culture is as follows. Maltose 0.5%; corn flour 0.5%; yeast extract 0.4%; agar 2%; pH value 6.3, cultured at 26℃ for 10-14 days after inoculation. Shake flask seed culture medium formula: soybean cake powder (cold pressed) 5%; soybean oil 2%; glucose 1%; KH2PO4 0.1% adjust pH value 6.5 and add calcium carbonate 0.3%. The tank pressure was 4.9×10Pa, the tank temperature was 28°C, the ventilation rate was 1:1, and the mechanical stirring was used for 24 hours. Fermentation medium formula: fermented soybean cake powder 2%; corn meal 1.5%; caramel 4%; yeast powder 0.4%; fish meal 0.5%; sodium chloride 0.1%; antifoam oil 0.5%, adjust the pH value 6.5 and add calcium carbonate 0.3%. The tank pressure is 0.05MPa, the tank temperature is 28℃, the ventilation rate is 1:1 (less before and after, more during the middle), and the fermentation time is 90~120h. After being put into the tank, it is acidified by adding oxalic acid, and the pH value is 3-4. Concentrated fermentation broth After the fermentation broth was acidified, it was concentrated under reduced pressure with a vacuum film concentrator. The liquid temperature is 40~60℃, the pressure is 1.33×10-4~1.47×10-4Pa, and the flow rate is 250kg/h. The dried and packaged concentrated liquid is sprayed into the drying tower for spray drying. The temperature of the hot air into the drying tower is 150℃, the exhaust temperature is 75℃, the negative pressure in the tower, the original powder is crushed, and the titer is adjusted to 1.5×10 units (1.5%) with talc powder.

Uses

Fungicide, especially for Alternaria leaf spot of many agricultural products.

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:507.4
XLogP3:-8.1
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:10
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:14
Rotatable Bond Count:11
Exact Mass:507.14488587
Monoisotopic Mass:507.14488587
Topological Polar Surface Area:305
Heavy Atom Count:35
Complexity:898
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count:8
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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