This product is an antacid. After oral administration, it can quickly neutralize stomach acid and relieve symptoms of excessive stomach acid or heartburn, but its effect is weak and lasts for a short time.

As a histamine H1 receptor antagonist, this product can counteract the capillary dilation caused by allergic reactions, reduce the permeability of capillaries, and relieve wheezing caused by bronchial smooth muscle contraction. This product has a long-lasting antihistamine effect and also has a significant central inhibitory effect, which can increase the effects of anesthetics, analgesics, hypnotics and local anesthetics. This product is mainly metabolized in the liver.

It is one of the main sources of heat for the human body. Each gram of glucose can produce 4 calories (16.7 kJ) of heat energy, so it is used to supplement heat. Treat hypoglycemia. When glucose and insulin are intravenously infused together, potassium ions are required for the synthesis of glycogen, so potassium ions enter the cells and the blood potassium concentration decreases, so it is used to treat hyperkalemia. Rapid intravenous push of hypertonic glucose injection has a tissue dehydrating effect and can be used as a tissue dehydrating agent. In addition, glucose is the main substance for maintaining and regulating the osmotic pressure of peritoneal dialysis fluid.

1. Treat metabolic acidosis. This product increases the concentration of carbonate in plasma, neutralizes hydrogen ions, and thus corrects acidosis. 2. Alkalinizes urine. As the pH value increases after the concentration of bicarbonate in urine increases, uric acid, sulfonamide drugs, and hemoglobin are less likely to form crystals or aggregate in urine. 3. Antacid. Oral administration can quickly neutralize or buffer gastric acid without directly affecting gastric acid secretion. Therefore, the pH in the stomach increases rapidly, relieving the symptoms caused by high gastric acid.

It inhibits the demethylation of 14alpha-sterol mediated by cytochrome P450 in fungi, thereby inhibiting the biosynthesis of ergosterol. It has a bactericidal effect on Candida, Aspergillus and other pathogenic fungi.