This product is a phenothiazine antipsychotic, and its mechanism of action is mainly related to its blocking of dopamine receptors (DA2) in the mesolimbic system and mesocortical pathways. It has a blocking effect on dopamine (DA1) receptors, 5-hydroxytryptamine receptors, M-type acetylcholine receptors, and α-adrenaline receptors, and has a wide range of effects. In addition, this product can inhibit the dopamine receptors in the medulla oblongata emetic chemoreceptor area at low doses, and directly inhibit the vomiting center at high doses, producing a strong antiemetic effect. It inhibits the body temperature regulation center and lowers the body temperature. The body temperature can change with changes in the external environment. It blocks the action of peripheral α-adrenaline receptors, dilates blood vessels, causes a drop in blood pressure, and also has a certain effect on the endocrine system.

It has a direct relaxant effect on the smooth muscles of the respiratory tract; its bronchodilator effect is partly due to the release of endogenous adrenaline and norepinephrine; it can counteract the contractile effect of adenine and other substances on the respiratory tract; it enhances the contractility of the diaphragm and improves respiratory function; it has a slight effect of relaxing the smooth muscles of the coronary arteries, peripheral blood vessels and bile ducts; it has a slight increase in myocardial contractility and a slight diuretic effect.

This product is an aminoglycoside antibiotic. The antibacterial spectrum is similar to that of gentamicin. It has antibacterial effects on Gram-negative bacteria such as Escherichia coli, aerogenes, Klebsiella, Proteus mirabilis, some indole-positive Proteus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, some Neisseria, some non-pigmented Serratia and Shigella. Among Gram-positive bacteria, Staphylococcus aureus (including β-lactamase-producing strains) is sensitive to this product; Streptococci (including Streptococcus pyogenes, Pneumococcus, Streptococcus faecalis, etc.) are resistant to this product. Anaerobic bacteria (Bacteroides), Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Rickettsia, viruses and fungi are also resistant to this product. This product is stable to aminoglycoside acetyltransferase AAC (6') produced by bacteria, so it still has antibacterial activity against bacteria that are resistant to kanamycin, gentamicin, amikacin, ribosomycin, etc. due to the production of this enzyme. The minimum inhibitory concentration of this product is 0.1-6.25 mg/L. The mechanism of action of this product is to bind to the bacterial ribosome 30S subunit and inhibit the synthesis of bacterial protein.

This product is an aminoglycoside antibiotic. The antibacterial spectrum is similar to that of gentamicin. It has antibacterial effects on Gram-negative bacteria such as Escherichia coli, aerogenes, Klebsiella, Proteus mirabilis, some indole-positive Proteus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, some Neisseria, some non-pigmented Serratia and Shigella. Among Gram-positive bacteria, Staphylococcus aureus (including β-lactamase-producing strains) is sensitive to this product; Streptococci (including Streptococcus pyogenes, Pneumococcus, Streptococcus faecalis, etc.) are resistant to this product. Anaerobic bacteria (Bacteroides), Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Rickettsia, viruses and fungi are also resistant to this product. This product is stable to aminoglycoside acetyltransferase AAC (6') produced by bacteria, so it still has antibacterial activity against bacteria that are resistant to kanamycin, gentamicin, amikacin, ribosomycin, etc. due to the production of this enzyme. The minimum inhibitory concentration of this product is 0.1-6.25 mg/L. The mechanism of action of this product is to bind to the bacterial ribosome 30S subunit and inhibit the synthesis of bacterial protein.

No specific pharmacological information is provided