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Megestrol acetate capsules

Function and Efficacy

This product is a semi-synthetic progesterone derivative, which has a certain inhibitory effect on hormone-dependent tumors. Its mechanism of action is the same as that of medroxyprogesterone, which may be through the influence on the secretion of pituitary gonadotropin, controlling the development and growth of ovarian follicles, thereby reducing the production of estrogen. It acts on estrogen receptors, preventing their synthesis and reuse, interfering with their binding with estrogen, and inhibiting tumor cell growth. In addition, it can also antagonize glucocorticoid receptors and interfere with the interaction between steroid hormone receptors and regulatory proteins related to cell growth and differentiation.

Ingredients

The main ingredient of this product is medroxyprogesterone acetate. The chemical name of this product is: 6-methyl-17a-hydroxypregnane-4,6-diene-3,20-dione 17-acetate. Molecular formula: C24H32O4 Molecular weight: 384.52

Name Description Content CAS NO. Manufacturer
Medroxyprogesterone AcetateIngredients

This product is a semi-synthetic progesterone derivative, which has a certain inhibitory effect on hormone-dependent tumors. Its mechanism of action is the same as that of medroxyprogesterone, which may be through the influence on the secretion of pituitary gonadotropin, controlling the development and growth of ovarian follicles, thereby reducing the production of estrogen. It acts on estrogen receptors, preventing their synthesis and reuse, interfering with their binding with estrogen, and inhibiting tumor cell growth. In addition, it can also antagonize glucocorticoid receptors and interfere with the interaction between steroid hormone receptors and regulatory proteins related to cell growth and differentiation.

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71-58-9 22

Appearance

This product is a capsule, and the contents are white or off-white powder.

Indication

It is mainly used to treat advanced breast cancer and advanced endometrial cancer, and also has a certain effect on kidney cancer, prostate cancer and ovarian cancer. It can also improve the appetite and cachexia of patients with advanced tumors.

Usage and Dosage

This product must be taken under doctor's advice. Endometrial cancer and kidney cancer: 0.2-0.4g per day; breast cancer: 0.4-0.8g per day, or even up to 1g per day. Sex hormone therapy requires at least 8 to 10 weeks of treatment to respond. Palliative treatment of cachexia and pain in patients with various cancers: 0.5-1g/day. Bone marrow protection during chemotherapy for various cancers: 0.5-1g/day (from one week before chemotherapy to one week after a course of treatment).

Adverse Reactions

Similar to other progesterone drugs, but generally milder. Weight gain is a common adverse reaction of this product, which is caused by an increase in body fat and body cell volume, and is not necessarily accompanied by fluid retention. For patients with advanced cancer cachexia and weight loss, this side effect is often beneficial. Thromboembolic phenomena have been rarely reported, including thrombophlebitis and pulmonary embolism. Other reactions can cause breast pain, galactorrhea, vaginal bleeding, menstrual disorders, and facial flushing. There are also adrenal cortisol effects, moon face, hypertension, and hyperglycemia. The incidence of uterine bleeding is 1-2%. Nausea and vomiting are occasionally seen, and reactions such as dyspnea, heart failure, and rash are rare.

Precautions

This product is contraindicated for patients who are allergic to it. It is contraindicated for patients with severe thrombophlebitis, thromboembolic diseases, severe liver damage and hypercalcemia caused by bone metastasis.

Special Population Medication

Precautions for children: This experiment has not been conducted and there are no reliable references. Precautions for pregnancy and lactation: 1. Since the use of progesterone drugs in the first four months of pregnancy has potential harm to the fetus, this product is not recommended. 2. This product has potential toxic effects on newborns, and breastfeeding women should stop breastfeeding during medication. Precautions for the elderly: This experiment has not been conducted and there are no reliable references.

Drug Interactions

Not yet clear.

Storage

Keep in a sealed container and away from light.

Packaging Specification

0.16 g

Validity Period

24 months

Manufacturer

Nanjing Cuccess Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

  • Founded in:

    2002-03-20
  • Address:

    No. 20, Xingang Avenue, Nanjing Economic and Technological Development Zone
  • Tax NO.:

    913201926089285606
  • Registered Funds:

    60 million yuan
  • Website:

  • Email:

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