Gadoteridol-

Gadoteridol provides contrast enhancement of the brain, spine and surrounding tissues resulting in improved visualization (compared with unenhanced MRI) of lesions with abnormal vascularity or those thought to cause a disruption of the normal blood brain barrier. Gadoteridol can also be used for whole body contrast enhanced MRI including the head, neck, liver, breast, musculoskeletal system and soft tissue pathologies. n MRI, visualization of normal and pathological brain tissue depends in part on variations in the radiofrequency signal intensity that occur with changes in proton density, alteration of the T1, and variation in T2. When placed in a magnetic field, gadoteridol shortens the T1 relaxation time in tissues where it accumulates. Abnormal vascularity or disruption of the blood-brain barrier allows accumulation of gadoteridol in lesions such as neoplasms, abscesses, and subacute infarcts.
Indocyanine Green (ICG, IC Green, Foxgreen) is a negatively charged tricarbocyanine dye widely used for imaging and flow cytometry due to its low toxicity and near-infrared fluorescence emission.ICG has an absorption maximum at 787 nm with slight absorption in the visible range and a fluorescence emission maximum at 819 nm. The minimal light scattering and low autofluorescence in this spectral range result in a significantly reduced background and improved signal-to-noise ratios, thereby enhancing detection sensitivity.ICG maleimide is a thiol-reactive dye for labeling of protein SH groups, and it can be used to attach ICG fluorophore to proteins and peptides containing cysteine residues, as well as to other thiolated molecules (such as thiol-containing oligonucleotides). Cystines should be reduced with TCEP (tris-carboxyethylphosphine) or with another appropriate reductant prior to the labeling.
ChEBI: A non-ionic gadolinium chelate having a macrocyclic tetraamine framework. It is used as a paramagnetic contrast agent in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
Gadoteridol is a nonionicclear, colorless to slightly yellow, gadolinium-based contrastagent indicated to visualize lesions with abnormal vascularityin the CNS, head, and neck. It is a hypertonic solutionwith an osmolality of 2.2 times that of plasma. Clinical enhancementof images occurs primarily when using T1-weighted sequences.