| Technical Data |
| Items | Specifications |
| | VIP (Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide, Guinea Pig) |
| | 96886-24-7 |
| | |
| | His-Ser-Asp-Ala-Leu-Phe-Thr-Asp-Thr-Tyr-Thr-Arg-Leu-Arg-Lys-Gln-Met-Ala-Met-Lys-Lys-Tyr-Leu-Asn-Ser-Val-Leu-Asn-NH2 |
| | |
| | C147H239N43O42S2 |
How It Works
VIP is used to study VPAC receptors, mainly VPAC1 and VPAC2. When the peptide binds to these receptors, cells can produce a measurable messenger response that influences later signaling. Researchers use this simple receptor-to-signal relationship in screening assays and in more complex neural, epithelial, smooth-muscle, and immune models.
The material does not create one automatic or universal result. The observed response depends on the model, concentration, exposure time, controls, sample preparation, and measurement method. For that reason, it is best treated as a defined research input that helps a team test a question under controlled conditions.
Common Research Applications
VPAC1 and VPAC2 receptor assays. Used to compare receptor binding, activation strength, signal duration, desensitization, and subtype selectivity.
Second-messenger studies. Supports assays that measure cyclic messenger accumulation, kinase response, or transcriptional reporter output after receptor activation.
Neuroendocrine research. Used in models of neuronal communication, secretory signaling, hypothalamic pathways, and coordination between nervous and endocrine systems.
Circadian models. Can serve as a defined peptide input in studies of timing signals and communication within biological-clock networks.
Epithelial and smooth-muscle models. Supports research on secretion, barrier behavior, relaxation-associated signaling, and tissue communication.
Immune and neuroimmune studies. Used to examine cytokine networks, immune-cell responses, and communication between neural and immune systems.
Quality and Batch Documentation
Quality should be judged from more than one number. Chromatographic analysis is used to estimate relative purity under a defined method. Mass analysis supports confirmation that the principal component has the expected molecular mass. Depending on the product and project, additional information may include appearance, content or assay basis, water, residual processing components, salt form, solution behavior, or other agreed tests.
A useful lot package can include a Certificate of Analysis, chromatogram, mass spectrum, product name, CAS number, batch number, test date, storage statement, quantity basis, and release result. Buyers should request any special document or test before production or release, because not every optional test can be added after the material has shipped.
HPLC and MS answer different questions. HPLC helps show how clean the sample appears in that test. MS helps show whether the main material has the expected mass. A high HPLC purity result does not replace identity confirmation, and an expected mass does not by itself describe the full purity profile.
Handling and Storage
Follow the lot-specific storage statement and keep the dry material protected from moisture. Prepare solutions with a solvent compatible with both the peptide and the assay. Record solution concentration, container, temperature, and holding time because these details affect reproducibility. Divide stock solution into practical aliquots if repeated use is planned.
The label and lot certificate take priority over general website text. If the planned method is sensitive to moisture, adsorption, light, temperature, or solution age, these conditions should be written into the laboratory procedure and kept consistent from one run to the next.
Packaging, Supply, and Custom Options
Packaging can be discussed according to project stage. Small packs are practical for feasibility work, while repeated studies may benefit from several matched units or material reserved from one lot. Larger research quantities, split filling, custom labeling, additional testing, or related sequence work can be reviewed before quotation. Feasibility, lead time, and price depend on the exact specification.
A clear inquiry should include the product name, CAS number, required quantity, desired purity, preferred packaging, destination, document needs, and any special test. This reduces back-and-forth and helps the supplier quote the correct material rather than a similarly named product. If lot continuity is important, the expected total project demand should be discussed early.
Why Choose This Product
Clear identity. The product is described by its accepted name, CAS number, and relevant molecular information, reducing the risk of ordering a similarly named material.
Practical quality evidence. A defined purity target can be combined with identity data and lot-specific documentation, giving the buyer more useful evidence than a purity claim alone.
Flexible project support. Packaging, quantity, additional analysis, and related custom work can be discussed according to the research plan.
Consistent communication. Product form, calculation basis, storage, documents, and special requirements can be confirmed before shipment so purchasing, quality, and research teams work from the same information.
Frequently Asked Questions
What should be confirmed before ordering? Confirm the exact product name, CAS number, molecular form, required quantity, purity target, packaging, destination, and document list. For modified or species-specific materials, also confirm the complete sequence and modification pattern.
Does 98% purity mean 98% active content? Not necessarily. Chromatographic purity is usually a relative peak-area result. Water, counter-ions, salts, and other non-volatile components may affect the weighed amount. Ask for the content basis when exact molar preparation is important.
Which documents are commonly available? A lot-specific Certificate of Analysis is the main document. Supporting chromatographic and mass data can be discussed, together with any additional test agreed before release.
Can the package size be customized? Yes, subject to material compatibility and production feasibility. Small research packs, multiple matched units, or larger research quantities can be reviewed during quotation.
How should a working concentration be selected? There is no single concentration suitable for every model. Researchers should begin with relevant published methods or prior internal data, then perform a range study with suitable controls.
How long can a prepared solution be kept? The answer depends on solvent, concentration, pH, temperature, light, container, and assay requirements. Use freshly prepared solution when possible or establish a validated holding period for the specific method.
Why is the lot certificate important? The certificate connects the physical material to its batch number, test results, product form, and storage statement. General website information cannot replace the delivered lot record.
Who is the intended customer? The material is intended for trained professionals in qualified laboratory, biotechnology, industrial research, academic, or contract research settings.
Research-Use Statement
This material is supplied solely for laboratory research and analytical work by trained professionals. It is not supplied for human or veterinary use, food use, household use, or diagnostic procedures. The purchaser is responsible for assessing suitability, reviewing the lot documents, establishing safe laboratory procedures, and following applicable institutional and local requirements.