Cefadroxil monohydrate
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Cefadroxil monohydrate
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CAS No:
66592-87-8
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Formula:
C16H17N3O5S.H2O
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Chemical Name:
Cefadroxil monohydrate
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Synonyms:
5-Thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid,7-[[(2R)-2-amino-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetyl]amino]-3-methyl-8-oxo-,hydrate (1:1),(6R,7R)-;5-Thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid,7-[[amino(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetyl]amino]-3-methyl-8-oxo-,monohydrate,[6R-[6α,7β(R*)]]-;5-Thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid,7-[[(2R)-amino(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetyl]amino]-3-methyl-8-oxo-,monohydrate,(6R,7R)-;Cefadroxil monohydrate;Duricef
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CAS No:
Description
Cefadroxil hydrate (BL-S 578 hydrate) is an orally active and first-generation cephalosporin with a broad spectrum antibacterial activity. Cefadroxil hydrate (BL-S 578 hydrate) also acts as a substrate of the peptide transporter PEPT1 and PEPT2[1][2].
Cefadroxil monohydrate is the hydrate that is the monohydrate of the cephalosporin cefadroxil. It contains a cefadroxil.|Cefadroxil is a semi-synthetic, beta-lactam, first-generation cephalosporin antibiotic with bactericidal activity. Cefadroxil binds to and inactivates penicillin-binding proteins (PBP) located on the inner membrane of the bacterial cell wall. PBPs are enzymes involved in the terminal stages of assembling the bacterial cell wall and in reshaping the cell wall during growth and division. Inactivation of PBPs interferes with the cross-linkage of peptidoglycan chains necessary for bacterial cell wall strength and rigidity. This results in the weakening of the bacterial cell wall and causes cell lysis.|Long-acting, broad-spectrum, water-soluble, CEPHALEXIN derivative.
Cefadroxil monohydrate Basic Attributes
381.41
381.099457
1308068-626-2
280111G160
C28912
2941905990
Characteristics
167.49000
1.11530
White crystalline solid
197 °C (decomp)
789.9°C at 760 mmHg
431.5ºC
-20°C Freezer
Safety Information
Ⅲ
2811
2
36/37/38-42/43
26-36-36/37
XI0337000
Xn,Xi
|Danger|H317 (100%): May cause an allergic skin reaction [Warning Sensitization, Skin]|P261, P272, P280, P285, P302+P352, P304+P341, P321, P333+P313, P342+P311, P363, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 4 companies from 1 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Drug Information
Substances that inhibit the growth or reproduction of BACTERIA. (See all compounds classified as Anti-Bacterial Agents.)
4 Hydroxycephalexin
Cefadroxil monohydrate Use and Manufacturing
Semi-synthetic cephalosporin antibiotic. Antibacterial
Human Drugs -> FDA Approved Drug Products with Therapeutic Equivalence Evaluations (Orange Book) -> Active Ingredients
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:381.4
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:5
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:8
Rotatable Bond Count:4
Exact Mass:381.09945651
Monoisotopic Mass:381.09945651
Topological Polar Surface Area:159
Heavy Atom Count:26
Complexity:629
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count:3
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:2
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
Drug Function and Efficacy
The first generation of oral cephalosporin has good antibacterial effect on most strains of penicillinase-producing and non-penicillinase-producing Staphylococcus aureus, coagulase-negative Staphylococcus, Streptococcus pneumoniae, group A hemolytic Streptococcus, etc. It also has certain antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli, Proteus mirabilis, Salmonella, Shigella, Haemophilus influenzae and gonococci. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus, Enterococcus, indole-positive Proteus, Enterobacter, Serratia and other Enterobacteriaceae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Bacteroides fragilis are resistant to this product.
Registered Holders
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APITORIA PHARMA PRIVATE LTD
Active
United States
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ORCHID PHARMA LTD
Active
United States
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LUPIN LTD
Active
United Kingdom
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