Product
Supplier
Encyclopedia
Inquiry
Home > Encyclopedia > Chromium hydroxide sulfate (Cr(OH)(SO4))

Chromium hydroxide sulfate (Cr(OH)(SO4))

Chromium hydroxide sulfate (Cr(OH)(SO4)) structure

Chromium hydroxide sulfate (Cr(OH)(SO4)) 

structure
  • CAS No:

    12336-95-7

  • Formula:

    CrHO5S

  • Chemical Name:

    Chromium hydroxide sulfate (Cr(OH)(SO4))

  • Synonyms:

    Chromium hydroxide sulfate (Cr(OH)(SO4));Chromium sulfate (Cr(OH)SO4);Basic chromic sulfate;Basic chromium sulfate;Monobasic chromium sulfate;Sulfuric acid,chromium salt,basic;Peachrome;Chromedol;Neochrome;Neochrome (tanning agent);Neochrome R;Actan CRM 1;39380-78-4;72993-54-5

  • Categories:

    Inorganic Chemistry  >  Inorganic Salts

Description

Chromium Hydroxide Sulfate is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Cr(OH)(SO4). This compound typically appears as a green powder and exhibits significant thermal stability. It has a wide range of applications in the chemical industry, particularly in the production of pigments and catalysts. Due to its unique chemical properties, Chromium Hydroxide Sulfate excels in certain specific chemical reactions, effectively promoting the reaction processes. Additionally, this compound holds important application value in certain industrial processes, such as metal surface treatment and corrosion protection.

Chromium hydroxide sulfate (Cr(OH)(SO4)) Basic Attributes

165.06604

164.89500

235-595-8

1309

Characteristics

111.70000

-0.43400

Dark green liquid

1.57 g/cm3

>900ºC

102ºC

Solubility in water, g/100ml at 20°C: 200

Oral-Rat  LD50 7760 mg/kg; Oral-Mouse LD50:2900 mg/kg

Non-combustible; toxic fumes of chromium and sulfur oxides are produced in the fire;

Safety Information

GB6240000

Warehouse low temperature, ventilated, dry

P261, P271, P304+P312, P304+P340, P312

H332

Not combustible.

|Danger|H315 (42.86%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]|P261, P264, P271, P272, P273, P280, P302+P352, P304+P312, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P310, P312, P321, P332+P313, P333+P313, P337+P313, P362, P363, P403+P233, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 152 companies from 11 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

In case of fire in the surroundings, use appropriate extinguishing media.

Personal protection: particulate filter respirator adapted to the airborne concentration of the substance. Do NOT let this chemical enter the environment. Vacuum spilled material with specialist equipment. Sweep spilled substance into covered containers. If appropriate, moisten first to prevent dusting.

A harmful concentration of airborne particles can be reached quickly when dispersed.

The substance is irritating to the respiratory tract.

Repeated or prolonged contact may cause skin sensitization.

STRICT HYGIENE!

Use local exhaust or breathing protection.

Protective gloves. Protective clothing.

Wear safety goggles.

Toxicity

moderately toxic

Drug Information

Fresh air, rest.


Rinse skin with plenty of water or shower.


First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then refer for medical attention.

basic chromium sulfate

Cough. Sore throat.

Chromium hydroxide sulfate (Cr(OH)(SO4)) Use and Manufacturing

Methods of Manufacturing

The production methods of basic chromium sulfate mainly include organic reduction method and sulfur dioxide reduction method. Organics reduction method The mother liquor of sodium dichromate is acidified with sodium bisulfate solution (40~42°Bé) or sulfuric acid in a lead-lined or glass-lined reactor with stirring, then slowly add sucrose reducing agent under stirring to make The reduction of hexavalent chromium keeps the solution boiling at the end of the reaction, which is conducive to the completion of the reaction. The reaction product is a syrupy viscous liquid. Add water to adjust the concentration of the solution to 40~42°Bé, first cool it naturally, and then freeze it in a cooling crystallizer to below 10°C, so that part of the sodium sulfate will form Glauber's salt crystals. The liquid basic chromium sulfate product is obtained, and then concentrated and dried to obtain a solid basic chromium sulfate product. 8Na2Cr2O7+48NaHSO4+C12H22Ol1→16Cr(OH)SO4+32Na2SO4+43H2O+12CO2↑8Na2Cr2O7+24H2SO4+C12H22O11→16Cr(OH)SO4+8Na2SO4+27H2O+12CO2↑

Uses

Chromium Hydroxide Sulfate plays a crucial role in the leather processing industry, where it is primarily used as a dye and tanning agent to enhance the color and texture of leather. Treatment with this compound allows leather to better absorb dyes, resulting in brighter and more durable colors. Furthermore, during the tanning process, Chromium Hydroxide Sulfate enhances the flexibility and durability of leather, making it more resilient and aesthetically pleasing. Beyond its applications in leather processing, Chromium Hydroxide Sulfate is also key in the production of chromium compounds. Chromium compounds are extensively used in the chemical industry for various important applications. For instance, in metal surface treatment, chromium compounds can serve as coating materials, providing corrosion resistance and decorative effects. In the production of pigments and coatings, chromium compounds are often used as critical components to enhance the color and durability of products. Additionally, chromium compounds have widespread applications in catalysts, ceramics, and glass manufacturing. In summary, Chromium Hydroxide Sulfate not only plays a vital role as a dye and tanning agent in leather processing but also occupies an indispensable position in the production of chromium compounds, widely applied across various fields in the chemical industry, providing essential chemical substances for the production and processing of numerous products.

Production

10,000,000 - 50,000,000 lb

All other basic inorganic chemical manufacturing|Chromium hydroxide sulfate (Cr(OH)(SO4)): ACTIVE

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:165.07
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:5
Exact Mass:164.894974
Monoisotopic Mass:164.894974
Topological Polar Surface Area:89.6
Heavy Atom Count:7
Complexity:62.2
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:3
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

Recommended Suppliers of Chromium hydroxide sulfate (Cr(OH)(SO4))

Scan the QR Code to Share

Feedback & Suggestions
Send Message

Thank you for your feedback. If you require further assistance, please contact us by email at info@echemi.com or call us at +86-532-55729510.