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Home > Encyclopedia > Pyrithione zinc

Pyrithione zinc

pharmaceutical raw materials
Pyrithione zinc structure

Pyrithione zinc 

structure
  • CAS No:

    13463-41-7

  • Formula:

    C10H8N2O2S2Zn

  • Chemical Name:

    Pyrithione zinc

  • Synonyms:

    Zinc,bis[1-(hydroxy-κO)-2(1H)-pyridinethionato-κS2]-,(T-4)-;Zinc,bis(1-hydroxy-2(1H)-pyridinethionato)-;Zinc,bis(1-hydroxy-2(1H)-pyridinethionato-O,S)-,(T-4)-;2(1H)-Pyridinethione,1-hydroxy-,zinc complex;(T-4)-Bis[1-(hydroxy-κO)-2(1H)-pyridinethionato-κS2]zinc;Zinc pyrithione;Omadine Zinc;Pyrithione zinc;Bis(1-hydroxy-2-(1H)-pyridinethionato)zinc;Zinc,bis(2-pyridinylthio)-,N,N′-dioxide;Zinc 2-pyridinethiol 1-oxide;Vancide P;Zinc Omadine;ZPT;OM 1563;2-Mercaptopyridine 1-oxide zinc salt;Zinc 1-hydroxy-2-pyridinethione;2-Pyridinethiol 1-oxide zinc salt;Zinc pyrethion;2-Pyridinethiol N-oxide zinc salt;Zincpolyanemine;Zinc 2-mercaptopyridine N-oxide;Zinc pyridine-2-thione-N-oxide;FSB 8332;1-Hydroxy-2-pyridinethione,zinc salt;Evafine P 50;Tomicide Z 50;Bis(1-hydroxy-2(1H)-pyridinethionato)zinc;Hokucide ZPT;Finecide ZPT;Biocut ZP;Bis(2-pyridinethiol 1-oxide)zinc;BC-J;Tomicide ZPT 50;Niccanon SKT;Niccanon ZP;Marukacide YP-DP;Zinc bis(2-pyridylthio-1-oxide);Sebulon Shampoo;Desquaman;Danex;ZNP Bar;Tomicide ZPT;NSC 290409;AF-Z;Tomicide ZPT 100;Zinc Pyrion;2-Pyridylthiol-1-oxide zinc salt;Microban Additive ZO 1;ZO-E;Zn Omadine ZOE;Microban Z 01;Sanitized TH 22-27;Clean-Bio ZP;Sanaizol 200;Dantrol;Zincopan;Sanitized TH 27-24BT;Slaoff 95;Slaoff 94;Vedexil-PZ;Hybricide 89;Denistat ANK;ZOE-T;Intercide ZNP;SR-A 103;ZnPT;Zinc Omadine ZOE Dispersion;Zinc Omadine ZOE;TH 22-27;1192-70-7;1320-68-9;3138-01-0;3590-23-6;3865-77-8;14376-32-0;15686-64-3;16782-00-6;17652-47-0;31089-48-2;35430-20-7;39412-61-8;51148-10-8;51406-57-6;55172-61-7;74261-71-5;109702-19-4;118480-78-7;162400-43-3;186322-74-7;192458-89-2;208398-70-3;226883-65-4;244778-79-8;266692-38-0;318995-78-7;943428-71-5;1021487-49-9;1199553-62-2;1323439-04-8;2173031-33-7;2218447-38-0

  • Categories:

    Cosmetic Ingredient  >  Hair Conditioning

Description

Zinc Pyrithione is an antifungal and antibacterial agent disrupting membrane transport by blocking the proton pump.Target: Proton PumpZinc pyrithione is considered as a coordination complex of zinc. The pyrithione ligands, which are formally monoanions, are chelated to Zn 2+ via oxygen and sulfur centers. In the crystalline state, zinc pyrithione exists as a centrosymmetric dimer, where each zinc is bonded to two sulfur and three oxygen centers. In solution, however, the dimers dissociat


Zinc pyrithione is a fine beige granules. (NTP, 1992)


Zinc pyrithione is a fine beige granules. (NTP, 1992)

Pyrithione zinc Basic Attributes

317.69300

315.93200

2811

DTXSID7026314

2933399010

Characteristics

101.52000

3.34050

Off-white to tan powder

1.782 g/cm3 @ Temp: 25 °C

240 °C (decomp)

253.8ºC at 760 mmHg

107.3ºC

H2O: insoluble

Keep in a cool, dry, dark location in a tightly sealed container or cylinder. Keep away from incompatible materials, ignition so

0.00275mmHg at 25°C

Insoluble in water.

Salts, Basic

ZINC PYRITHIONE is a coordination compound where zinc is chelated by oxygen and sulfur donor atoms on the pyrithione ligand. It is a basic salt.

Safety Information

III

6.1(b)

UN 2811 6.1/PG 2

3

R24/25

26-28-36/37/39-45

ZH0950000

T+

Stable at 100ºC for 120 hr.

P261-P273-P280-P301 + P310-P305 + P351 + P338-P311

H301 + H331-H318-H410

Flash point data for this chemical are not available, but it is probably combustible. (NTP, 1992)

Fires involving this compound should be controlled with a dry chemical, carbon dioxide or Halon extinguisher. (NTP, 1992)

Excerpt from ERG Guide 154 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Non-Combustible)]: As an immediate precautionary measure, isolate spill or leak area in all directions for at least 50 meters (150 feet) for liquids and at least 25 meters (75 feet) for solids. SPILL: Increase, in the downwind direction, as necessary, the isolation distance shown above. FIRE: If tank, rail car or tank truck is involved in a fire, ISOLATE for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions; also, consider initial evacuation for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions. (ERG, 2016)

STORAGE PRECAUTIONS: You should store this material in a refrigerator. (NTP, 1992)

RECOMMENDED RESPIRATOR: Where the neat test chemical is weighed and diluted, wear a NIOSH-approved half face respirator equipped with an organic vapor/acid gas cartridge (specific for organic vapors, HCl, acid gas and SO2) with a dust/mist filter. (NTP, 1992)

Drug Information

Agents that soften, separate, and cause desquamation of the cornified epithelium or horny layer of skin. They are used to expose mycelia of infecting fungi or to treat corns, warts, and certain other skin diseases. (See all compounds classified as Keratolytic Agents.)

SYMPTOMS: Skin and eye irritation. ACUTE/CHRONIC HAZARDS: This material is toxic by ingestion. (NTP, 1992)

EYES: First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop. SKIN: IMMEDIATELY flood affected skin with water while removing and isolating all contaminated clothing. Gently wash all affected skin areas thoroughly with soap and water. If symptoms such as redness or irritation develop, IMMEDIATELY call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital for treatment. INHALATION: IMMEDIATELY leave the contaminated area; take deep breaths of fresh air. If symptoms (such as wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, or burning in the mouth, throat, or chest) develop, call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital. Provide proper respiratory protection to rescuers entering an unknown atmosphere. Whenever possible, Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA) should be used; if not available, use a level of protection greater than or equal to that advised under Protective Clothing. INGESTION: Some heavy metals are VERY TOXIC POISONS, especially if their salts are very soluble in water (e.g., lead, chromium, mercury, bismuth, osmium, and arsenic). IMMEDIATELY call a hospital or poison control center and locate activated charcoal, egg whites, or milk in case the medical advisor recommends administering one of them. Also locate Ipecac syrup or a glass of salt water in case the medical advisor recommends inducing vomiting. Usually, this is NOT RECOMMENDED outside of a physician's care. If advice from a physician is not readily available and the victim is conscious and not convulsing, give the victim a glass of activated charcoal slurry in water or, if this is not available, a glass of milk, or beaten egg whites and IMMEDIATELY transport victim to a hospital. If the victim is convulsing or unconscious, do not give anything by mouth, assure that the victim's airway is open and lay the victim on his/her side with the head lower than the body. DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim to a hospital. (NTP, 1992)

bis(N-oxopyridine-2-thionato)zinc (II)

Pyrithione zinc Use and Manufacturing

Uses

Antibacterial (urinary)

Cosmetics -> Antiseborrhoeic; Preservative

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:317.7
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:4
Rotatable Bond Count:2
Exact Mass:315.931862
Monoisotopic Mass:315.931862
Topological Polar Surface Area:52.9
Heavy Atom Count:17
Complexity:183
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:3
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

Material

Drug Function and Efficacy

1. Zinc pyrithione can effectively inhibit the excessive proliferation of epidermal keratinocytes and excessive secretion of sebum, has antibacterial effect, can reduce inflammatory response in skin lesions, relieve itching and pain in skin lesions. 2. Acute toxicity test shows that the oral LD50 of pyrithione is 170-200mg/kg for rats and 300mg/kg for mice.

This ingredient has been used in drugs with the following functions (note: it does not mean that the ingredient itself has the following health functions)

Related Drugs

Registered Holders

  • ARCH CHEMICALS INC

    United States United States
    Active

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