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Trimethylpyrazine

Trimethylpyrazine structure

Trimethylpyrazine 

structure
  • CAS No:

    14667-55-1

  • Formula:

    C7H10N2

  • Chemical Name:

    Trimethylpyrazine

  • Synonyms:

    Pyrazine,2,3,5-trimethyl-;Pyrazine,trimethyl-;2,3,5-Trimethylpyrazine;Trimethylpyrazine;2,3,6-Trimethylpyrazine;124765-77-1

  • Categories:

    Cosmetic Ingredient  >  Perfuming

Description

colourless to slightly yellow liquid with a roasted nut, baked potato odour

Trimethylpyrazine Basic Attributes

122.16800

122.17

238-712-0

Q8PR0W8TIT

DTXSID1047075

2933990090

Characteristics

25.78000

1.40180

Clear yellow liquid

0.97

156 °C

171.5 °C

54ºC

1.503-1.507

soluble in water, oils, organic solvents|miscible at room temperature (in ethanol)

Flammables area

1.72mmHg at 25°C

Safety Information

III

3

UN 1993

3

R10; R22

S16

UQ3907000

Xn

Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.

P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P264, P270, P280, P301+P312, P303+P361+P353, P330, P370+P378, P403+P235, P501

H226

|Warning|H226 (99.72%): Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids]|P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P264, P270, P280, P301+P312, P303+P361+P353, P330, P370+P378, P403+P235, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 1768 companies from 9 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.|H226: Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids]

Drug Information

2,3,5-trimethyl pyrazine

Trimethylpyrazine Use and Manufacturing

Methods of Manufacturing

General procedure: An equimolecular mixture of 2, 3-dimethylpyrazine (0.46 mmol, 50 mg) and 3, 5-dichlorosalicylic acid (0.46 mmol, 95.8 mg) was dissolved in 15 mL ethanol at room temperature and stirred for about 30 min, followed by filtrating and slow evaporation. Colorless block-like crystals were obtained within 2 weeks with the total yield of 23.3%. IR (KBr pellet, cm-1): 3456, 3084, 2856, 2423, 1669, 1580, 1441, 1358, 1313, 1225, 1169, 1008, 875, 803, 742, 697, 608, 553. The colorlessblock-like crystal of cocrystal 2 and colorless needle crystals of cocrystal 3 were obtained in the similar way as cocrystal 1, but utilized 2, 5-DMP and TMP instead of 2, 3-DMP, with the total yield of 30.2% and 25.2%, respectively. IR (KBr pellet, cm-1) for cocrystal 2: 3445, 3079, 2868, 2402, 1669, 1586, 1447, 1363, 1308, 1225, 1175, 1053, 880, 803, 753, 692, 608, 558. IR (KBr pellet, cm-1) for cocrystal 3: 3445, 3073, 2935, 2402, 1669, 1586, 1441, 1391, 1352, 1285, 1241, 1175, 1024, 886, 708, 603, 558.General procedure: Ag2O (23.2 mg, 0.1 mmol), 3-nitro-1, 2-benzenedicarboxylicacid (H2npt) (42.2 mg, 0.2 mmol) and epyz (24.4 mg, 0.2 mmol) were dissolved in methanol-H2O-DMF mixed solvent (6 mL, v/v/v = 1/1/1) in the presence of ammonia (0.5 mL, 14 M) underultrasonic treatment (160 W, 40 kHz, 30 min) under 40 C. Theresultant colorless solution was allowed slowly to evaporate atroom temperature in the dark. After several days, colorless platecrystals of 1 were isolated in about a 43% yield. They were washedwith a small volume of cold ethanol.

Uses

It is used to mix bread, pudding, chewing gum, soft drinks, milk, meat and other foods.

Pyrazine, 2,3,5-trimethyl-: ACTIVE

Food additives -> Flavoring Agents

Flavoring Agents

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:122.17
XLogP3:1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:2
Exact Mass:122.084398327
Monoisotopic Mass:122.084398327
Topological Polar Surface Area:25.8
Heavy Atom Count:9
Complexity:92.9
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

Material

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