Bromodichloromethane
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Bromodichloromethane
structure -
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CAS No:
75-27-4
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Formula:
CHBrCl2
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Chemical Name:
Bromodichloromethane
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Synonyms:
Methane,bromodichloro-;Bromodichloromethane;Dichlorobromomethane;Monobromodichloromethane;Dichloromonobromomethane;NSC 8018;BDCM
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CAS No:
Description
clear colorless to yellowish liquid Bromodichloromethane (BDCM) is a colorless, heavy, non-burnable/non-flammable liquid. It was formerly used as a flame retardant, a solvent for fats and waxes and because of its high density for mineral separation. Now, it is only used as a reagent or intermediate in organic chemistry. Small amounts of BDCM are also made in chemical plants for use in laboratories or in making other chemicals. On contact with hot surfaces or flames, BDMC decomposes forming t
Characteristics
0
2.14250
Dichlorobromomethane is a clear colorless liquid. (NTP, 1992)
1.980 g/cm3 @ Temp: 20 °C
-57 °C
90 °C
87-89°C
n20/D 1.497(lit.)
3.032g/L(30 ºC)
STORE IN COOL, DRY, WELL-VENTILATED LOCATION. SEPARATE FROM STRONG ALKALIS & STRONG MINERAL ACIDS. /CHLOROFORM/
50 at 20 °C (Dreisbach, 1952)
Relative vapour density (air = 1): 5.6
LD50 in male, female mice (mg/kg): 450, 900 orally (Bowman)
Safety Information
III
6.1
2810
3
R22;R40
S26-S36/39-S45-S36/37-S16-S36/37/39
PA5310000
Xn:Harmful;
Separated from strong oxidants, strong bases and magnesium. Ventilation along the floor.
P261-P280-P305 + P351 + P338
H302-H315-H318-H335-H351
Bromodichloromethane Use and Manufacturing
A volatile halogenated methane present in trace amounts in drinking water as a result of the water treatment process. It is also present in swimming pools due to chlorination and can be used as tracers to identify water leaks. It is useful as chain transfer agents in PVC polymerization. Chemical reagent, intermediate in organic synthesis.
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:163.83
XLogP3:2.4
Exact Mass:161.86387
Monoisotopic Mass:161.86387
Heavy Atom Count:4
Complexity:13.5
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
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