DBU
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DBU
structure -
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CAS No:
6674-22-2
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Formula:
C9H16N2
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Chemical Name:
DBU
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Synonyms:
1,8-DIAZABICYCLO(5,4,0)UNDECENE-7;1,8-DIAZEBICYCLO[5.4.0]UNDEC-7-ENE;Pyrimido[1,2-a]azep;1,8-Diazabicyclo[5.4.]undec-7-ene;1,8-Diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene, 98% 25GR;1,8-Diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene, 98% 500GR;1,8-Diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene, 98% 5GR;1,8-Diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10-Octahydropyrimidol[1,2-a]azepine, DBU
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CAS No:
Description
Colorless to yellow liquid
Liquid
DBU is a bicyclic amidine base. It is non-nucleophilic, sterically hindered, tertiary amine base in organic chemistry. It is reported to be superior to amine catalyst in Baylis-Hillman reaction.It promotes the methylation reaction of phenols, indoles and benzimidazoles with dimethyl carbonate under mild conditions.
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Fractionally distil DBU under vacuum. Also purify it by chromatography on Kieselgel and eluting with CHCl3/EtOH/25% aqueous NH3 (15:5:2) and checking by IR and MS. [Oediger et al. Chem Ber 99 2012 1962, Angew Chem, Int Ed Engl 6 76 1967, Guggisberg et al. Helv Chim Acta 61 1057 1978, Beilstein 23/5 V 271.]
DBU Basic Attributes
152.24
152.24
508906
229-713-7
H1ILJ6IBUX
111184
TSCA listed
DTXSID2049424
Clear colorless to light yellow
29339930
Characteristics
15.6
1.4
Clear colorless to light yellow Liquid
1.019 g/mL at 20 °C(lit.)
-70 °C
80-83 °C0.6 mm Hg(lit.)
>230 °F
n20/D1.523
soluble
Store at R.T.
5.3 mm Hg ( 37.7 °C)
LD50 orally in Rabbit: 215 - 681 mg/kg
Non flammable
Unpleasant
12.8 (10g/l, H2O, 20℃)
13.28±0.20(Predicted)
260 °C
Store below +30°C.
Safety Information
II
8
UN 3267 8/PG 2
2
C,F
26-36/37/39-45-61-27-16
C,F
Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, acids, acid chlorides, acid anhydrides.
P260, P264, P270, P273, P280, P301+P310, P301+P312, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P310, P312, P321, P322, P330, P363, P405, P501
22-34-52/53-35-40-37-19-11-67
UN 3267 8/PG 2
|Danger|H290 (10.1%): May be corrosive to metals [Warning Corrosive to Metals]|P234, P260, P264, P270, P273, P280, P301+P310, P301+P312, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P310, P312, P321, P322, P330, P363, P390, P404, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 653 companies from 24 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
DBU Use and Manufacturing
Used in the manufacture of cephalosporin semi-synthetic antibiotic drugs, also used in the preparation of deacidification agents, rust inhibitors, advanced corrosion inhibitors, etc.
Intermediates
DBU may be used:as catalyst for carboxylic acid esterification with dimethyl carbonatein the synthesis of duocarmycin and CC-1065 analogsas catalyst in aza-Michael addition and Knovenegal condensation reactionas base for dehalogenation of halogenated Diels-Alder adducts and the resulting activated 2,4-dienones were subjected to regio- and stereo-directed Michael additions, using Yamamoto′s reagent (CH3Cu · BF3)in a new synthesis of the ABCD ring system of CamptothecinDBU may be used as an catalyst for the dissolution and activation of cellulose by a reversible reaction of its hydroxyl groups with carbon dioxide. This dissolved cellulose system can be derivatized to form cellulose mixed esters.Used in a new synthesis of the ABCD ring system of Camptothecin.
DBU is used in organic synthesis as a catalyst, a complexing ligand, and a non-nucleophilic base. It is used as a protecting agent for the synthesis of cephalosporin and as a catalyst for polyurethane.
100,000 - 500,000 lb
All other basic organic chemical manufacturing|Pyrimido[1,2-a]azepine, 2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10-octahydro-: ACTIVE
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:152.24
XLogP3:1.4
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:1
Exact Mass:152.131348519
Monoisotopic Mass:152.131348519
Topological Polar Surface Area:15.6
Heavy Atom Count:11
Complexity:163
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
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