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Diethyl ethylphosphonate

Diethyl ethylphosphonate structure

Diethyl ethylphosphonate 

structure
  • CAS No:

    78-38-6

  • Formula:

    C6H15O3P

  • Chemical Name:

    Diethyl ethylphosphonate

  • Synonyms:

    Phosphonic acid,P-ethyl-,diethyl ester;Phosphonic acid,ethyl-,diethyl ester;Diethyl ethylphosphonate;Diethyl ethanephosphonate;Diethoxyethylphosphine oxide;Amgard V 490;Ethyldiethoxyphosphine oxide;Antiblaze 75;NSC 2671;Antiblaze V 490;Ethyldiethylphosphonic acid;DEEP;Albemarle V 490;150103-83-6

  • Categories:

    Chemical Reagents  >  Organic Reagents

Description

colourless liquid


Diethyl ethylphosphonate is a colorless liquid with a mild odor. (NTP, 1992)|Liquid


Diethyl ethylphosphonate is a colorless liquid with a mild odor. (NTP, 1992)

Diethyl ethylphosphonate Basic Attributes

166.16

166.16

1756861

201-111-9

Y52Q01P44T

2671

3082

DTXSID7025051

COLORLESS LIQ

29310040

Characteristics

35.5

2.27240

Clear colorless Liquid

1.0259 g/cm3 @ Temp: 20 °C

388° F (NTP, 1992)

198 °C @ Press: 760 Torr

105°C

1.422

Miscible with alcohol, ether and organic solvents. Slightly miscible with water.

IN GENERAL, MATERIALS WHICH ARE TOXIC AS STORED OR WHICH CAN DECOMP INTO TOXIC COMPONENTS SHOULD BE STORED IN A COOL, WELL-VENTILATED PLACE, OUT OF DIRECT RAYS OF THE SUN, AWAY FROM AREAS OF HIGH FIRE HAZARD, & SHOULD BE PERIODICALLY INSPECTED INCOMPATIBLE MATERIALS SHOULD BE ISOLATED FROM EACH OTHER.

0.07 mmHg

5.73 (AIR= 1)

SWEET

Slightly water soluble. May hydrolyze under acid or basic conditions (NTP, 1992).

Sulfonates, Phosphonates, and Thiophosphonates, Organic

Organophosphates, such as DIETHYL ETHYLPHOSPHONATE, are susceptible to formation of highly toxic and flammable phosphine gas in the presence of strong reducing agents such as hydrides. Partial oxidation by oxidizing agents may result in the release of toxic phosphorus oxides.

Safety Information

9

UN 3082 9/PG 3

2

36/37/38-51/53-41-22

37/39-26-61-39

SZ7925000

Xi,N,Xn

Stable, but hydrolyzes under both acidic and basic conditions. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.

P273-P280-P305 + P351 + P338

H302-H318-H411

...CAN REACT WITH OXIDIZING MATERIALS.

Excerpt from ERG Guide 171 [Substances (Low to Moderate Hazard)]: Some may burn but none ignite readily. Containers may explode when heated. Some may be transported hot. For UN3508, be aware of possible short circuiting as this product is transported in a charged state. (ERG, 2016)

|Danger|H302 (99.34%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]|P264, P270, P273, P280, P301+P312, P305+P351+P338, P310, P330, P391, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 152 companies from 6 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Excerpt from ERG Guide 171 [Substances (Low to Moderate Hazard)]: As an immediate precautionary measure, isolate spill or leak area in all directions for at least 50 meters (150 feet) for liquids and at least 25 meters (75 feet) for solids. SPILL: Increase, in the downwind direction, as necessary, the isolation distance shown above. FIRE: If tank, rail car or tank truck is involved in a fire, ISOLATE for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions; also, consider initial evacuation for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions. (ERG, 2016)

SMALL SPILLS AND LEAKAGE: Use absorbent paper to pick up spilled material. Follow by washing surfaces well first with alcohol, then with soap and water. Seal all wastes in vapor-tight plastic bags for eventual disposal. STORAGE PRECAUTIONS: Store in a cool, dry place or in a refrigerator. (NTP, 1992)

RECOMMENDED RESPIRATOR: Where the neat test chemical is weighed and diluted, wear a NIOSH-approved half face respirator equipped with an organic vapor/acid gas cartridge (specific for organic vapors, HCl, acid gas and SO2) with a dust/mist filter. (NTP, 1992)

COMBUSTIBLE|FIRE HAZARD: MODERATE, WHEN EXPOSED TO HEAT OR FLAME.

TO FIGHT FIRE: FOAM, CARBON DIOXIDE, DRY CHEMICAL...

Drug Information

Excerpt from ERG Guide 171 [Substances (Low to Moderate Hazard)]: Inhalation of material may be harmful. Contact may cause burns to skin and eyes. Inhalation of Asbestos dust may have a damaging effect on the lungs. Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Some liquids produce vapors that may cause dizziness or suffocation. Runoff from fire control may cause pollution. (ERG, 2016)

EYES: First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop. SKIN: IMMEDIATELY flood affected skin with water while removing and isolating all contaminated clothing. Gently wash all affected skin areas thoroughly with soap and water. If symptoms such as redness or irritation develop, IMMEDIATELY call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital for treatment. INHALATION: IMMEDIATELY leave the contaminated area; take deep breaths of fresh air. If symptoms (such as wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, or burning in the mouth, throat, or chest) develop, call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital. Provide proper respiratory protection to rescuers entering an unknown atmosphere. Whenever possible, Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA) should be used; if not available, use a level of protection greater than or equal to that advised under Protective Clothing. INGESTION: DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. If the victim is conscious and not convulsing, give 1 or 2 glasses of water to dilute the chemical and IMMEDIATELY call a hospital or poison control center. Be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital if advised by a physician. If the victim is convulsing or unconscious, do not give anything by mouth, ensure that the victim's airway is open and lay the victim on his/her side with the head lower than the body. DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim to a hospital. (NTP, 1992)

Diethyl ethylphosphonate Use and Manufacturing

Methods of Manufacturing

REACTION OF TRIETHYL PHOSPHITE OR SODIUM DIETHYL PHOSPHITE & ETHYL CHLORIDE

Uses

Diethyl Ethylphosphonate can be used as a flame retardant, and also used as a general reagent in phosphinoalkene and phosphinoalkyne synthesis.


Flame retardants


Adhesives and sealants

Production

100,000 - 500,000 lb|(1972) PROBABLY GREATER THAN 4.54X10+5 GRAMS|(1975) No Data

Adhesive manufacturing|Phosphonic acid, P-ethyl-, diethyl ester: ACTIVE

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:166.16
XLogP3:0.6
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:3
Rotatable Bond Count:5
Exact Mass:166.07588133
Monoisotopic Mass:166.07588133
Topological Polar Surface Area:35.5
Heavy Atom Count:10
Complexity:114
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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