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Propionamide

Propionamide structure

Propionamide 

structure
  • CAS No:

    79-05-0

  • Formula:

    C3H7NO

  • Chemical Name:

    Propionamide

  • Synonyms:

    Propanamide;Propionamide;Propionic acid amide;Propionic amide;Propionimidic acid;Propanimidic acid;Propylamide;NSC 38708

  • Categories:

    Organic Chemistry  >  Amides

Description

white to slightly yellow crystalline powder


Propionamide is a monocarboxylic acid amide obtained by the formal condensation of propionic acid with ammonia. It is a monocarboxylic acid amide and a primary fatty amide. It derives from a propionic acid.

Propionamide Basic Attributes

73.09

73.09

201-172-1

QK07G0HP47

38708

DTXSID3058820

29241900

Characteristics

43.1

-0.7

White to slightly yellow Crystalline Powder

1.010 g/cm3 @ Temp: 20 °C

81.3 °C

213 °C

213°C

1.431

SOLUBLE

Store below +30°C.

0.04 mmHg

Safety Information

NONH for all modes of transport

3

22-36/37/38

24/25-36/37/39-26-37/39

UE2975000

Xn

P264, P270, P301+P312, P330, P501

H302

|Warning|H302 (90.91%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]|P264, P270, P301+P312, P330, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 44 companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.

Drug Information

propionamide

Propionamide Use and Manufacturing

Methods of Manufacturing

Derived from the reaction of propionic acid and ammonia. Ammonia gas is introduced into the reactor with n-propionic acid. When the temperature rises to about 140°C, all propionic acid will generate ammonium propionate. Stop the ammonia flow, increase the temperature for dehydration, and keep it at 210-220°C for 1-2h. Dehydrated completely. The crystals are cooled, filtered to obtain the crude product, and then recrystallized with ethanol to obtain the finished product.

Uses

Used in the synthesis of medicin

Propanamide: ACTIVE

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:73.09
XLogP3:-0.7
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:1
Rotatable Bond Count:1
Exact Mass:73.052763847
Monoisotopic Mass:73.052763847
Topological Polar Surface Area:43.1
Heavy Atom Count:5
Complexity:42.2
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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