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Home > Encyclopedia > Mercuric iodide

Mercuric iodide

Mercuric iodide structure

Mercuric iodide 

structure
  • CAS No:

    7774-29-0

  • Formula:

    HgI2

  • Chemical Name:

    Mercuric iodide

  • Synonyms:

    Mercury iodide (HgI2);Mercuric iodide;Red Mercuric Iodide;Mercury diiodide;Mercuric diiodide;Diiodomercury;Mercury(2+) diiodide;Mercury(2+) iodide;Mercury(II) iodide

  • Categories:

    Inorganic Chemistry  >  Inorganic Salts

Description

Mecuric iodide is a heavy, scarlet red, odorless, crystalline solid. It may be shipped as a red solution. It turns to a yellow powder @ 127℃ and red upon cooling Red Solid

Mercuric iodide Basic Attributes

454.4

455.78000

231-873-8

R03O05RB0P

28521000

Characteristics

0

-5.99450

White beads

6.28 g/cm3

259 °C

350 °C

350°C subl.

Insoluble in water. Slightly soluble in alcohol, ether, acetone, chloroform, ethyl acetate, olive oil and castor oil.potassium iodide solution: passes test

Store at RT.

0.006 hPa (80 °C)

Oral-Rat LD50: 18 mg/kg; Oral-Mouse LD50: 17 mg/kg

Non-combustible; heat decomposes toxic iodide and mercury vapor fumes; light decomposition

Odorless

Almost tasteless

Safety Information

II

6.1

UN 2025 6.1/PG 2

3

26/27/28-33-50/53

13-28-45-60-61

OW5250000

T+,N

Treasury is ventilated, low temperature and dry; stored separately from food additives

Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, potassium, sodium, interhalogens. Light-sensitive.

Missing Phrase - N15.00950417-P260-P262-P280-P302 + P352 + P310-P304 + P340 + P310

H300 + H310 + H330-H373-H410

Toxicity

most toxic

Drug Information

HgI2

Mercuric iodide Use and Manufacturing

Methods of Manufacturing

Double decomposition method: Add potassium iodide solution to the reactor, and slowly add mercury chloride solution to the double decomposition reaction while stirring, generate mercury iodide and potassium chloride, stand, filter, wash with distilled water, and then centrifugal separation, drying to obtain iodine Chemical mercury products. Its HgCl2+2KIHgI2+2KCl

Uses

In animal chemistry for preparation of Nessler's Reagent (alkaline mercuric potassium iodide solution).

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:454.40
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:2
Exact Mass:455.77959
Monoisotopic Mass:455.77959
Heavy Atom Count:3
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:3
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

Material

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