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Potassium metaphosphate

Potassium metaphosphate structure

Potassium metaphosphate 

structure
  • CAS No:

    7790-53-6

  • Formula:

    HO3P.K

  • Chemical Name:

    Potassium metaphosphate

  • Synonyms:

    Metaphosphoric acid (HPO3),potassium salt (1:1);Potassium metaphosphate (KPO3);Metaphosphoric acid (HPO3),potassium salt;Kurrol's salt;Potassium phosphate (KPO3);Potassium polymetaphosphate;Potassium Kurrol's salt;Potassium metaphosphate;12764-57-7;151901-76-7

  • Categories:

    Water Treatment Chemical  >  Water Softener

Description

White powder.Soluble in dilute acids; slightly soluble in water.


Fine white powder or crystals or colourless glassy platelets


Potassium metaphosphate is a potassium salt of metaphosphoric acid. It has a role as a fertilizer, a buffer, a food emulsifier, a raising agent and a sequestrant. It is an inorganic phosphate and a potassium salt. It contains a trioxidophosphate(1-).

Potassium metaphosphate Basic Attributes

118.07

117.922211

232-212-6

DTXSID90872576

Characteristics

57.2

white Powder

2.48 g/cm3

806 °C

1 g dissolves in 100 ml of a 1 in 25 solution of sodium acetate

Not more than 7,8 (1 % suspension)

Safety Information

22-24/25

Potassium metaphosphate Use and Manufacturing

Methods of Manufacturing

Generally, it is heated by potassium dihydrogen phosphate to 400-700°C (theoretically, it can be heated to about 200°C) and maintained for several hours for intramolecular dehydration and condensation. The degree of polymerization of the finished product depends on the heating temperature and time. In order to increase the degree of polymerization, 850% is also useful: condensation.

Uses

Used as analytical reagent, also used in the synthesis of dyes and medicines

Metaphosphoric acid (HPO3), potassium salt (1:1): ACTIVE

Food additives

Food Additives -> EMULSIFIER; HUMECTANT; SEQUESTRANT; TEXTURIZER; THICKENER;

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:118.070
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:3
Exact Mass:117.92221234
Monoisotopic Mass:117.92221234
Topological Polar Surface Area:57.2
Heavy Atom Count:5
Complexity:49.8
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:2
Compound Is Canonicalized:No

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