Ropinirole hydrochloride
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Ropinirole hydrochloride
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CAS No:
91374-20-8
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Formula:
C16H24N2O.ClH
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Chemical Name:
Ropinirole hydrochloride
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Synonyms:
2H-Indol-2-one,4-[2-(dipropylamino)ethyl]-1,3-dihydro-,hydrochloride (1:1);2H-Indol-2-one,4-[2-(dipropylamino)ethyl]-1,3-dihydro-,monohydrochloride;SKF 101468 hydrochloride;Ropinirole hydrochloride;SKF 101468A;Requip;Parkirop;Ropitar;Ropark;Repreve;Ronirol;Adartrel;Spiroco XL;Ralnea XL;Clevor;115616-44-9
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CAS No:
Description
Ropinirole hydrochloride(SKF101468 hydrochloride) a selective dopamine D2 receptor inhibitor with IC50 of 29 nM.Target: Dopamine D2 ReceptorRopinirole (50 mg/kg, i.p.) causes biphasic spontaneous locomotor activity in mice. Ropinirole (0.05-1.0 mg/kg SC) dose-dependently inhibits the dyskinesias induced by 2-di-n-propylamino-5,6-di-hydroxytetralin in mice. Ropirtirole, at doses of 1 and 10 μg, injected unilaterally directly into the striatum of the rat causes marked, contralateral (away
Ropinirole hydrochloride is a member of indoles.|Ropinirole is a selective dopamine receptor agonist used in the therapy of Parkinson disease. Ropinirole therapy is associated with low rate of transient serum enzyme elevations during treatment and has been implicated in rare cases of acute liver injury.|Ropinirole Hydrochloride is the hydrochloride salt form of ropinirole, a non-ergot dopamine agonist with antiparkinsonian property. Acting as a substitute for dopamine, ropinirole hydrochloride binds to and activates dopamine D2 and D3 receptors within the caudate putamen in the brain, thereby improving motor function.
Ropinirole hydrochloride Basic Attributes
296.84
296.165527
1308068-626-2
D7ZD41RZI9
DTXSID50238533
C47710
QN04BC04
2933790090
Safety Information
Ⅲ
UN30779/PG3
3
22-50/53-36/38
36-60-61-37/39-26
NM3288250
Xn,N,Xi
P301 + P312 + P330
H302-H400
|Warning|H302 (100%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]|P264, P270, P273, P301+P312, P330, P391, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 47 companies from 7 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Toxicity
Ropinirole has been reported to cause serum aminotransferase or alkaline phosphatase elevations in a small proportion of patients, but these abnormalities are usually mild, asymptomatic and self-limiting even without dose adjustment. Ropinirole has been implicated in a small number of cases of acute liver injury, but the clinical characteristics and typical pattern of enzyme elevations has not been characterized. In one case report, the time to onset was 2 months and the pattern of liver enzyme elevations was mixed and associated with marked jaundice. Immunoallergic and autoimmune features were not present. The injury resolved within 2 months of stopping. Thus, ropinirole can cause acute, clinically apparent liver injury with jaundice, but it is rare.
Drug Information
Induction of vomiting in dogs.,
Ropinirole is a selective dopamine receptor agonist used in the therapy of Parkinson disease. Ropinirole therapy is associated with low rate of transient serum enzyme elevations during treatment and has been implicated in rare cases of acute liver injury.
Antiparkinson Agents
Agents used in the treatment of Parkinson's disease. The most commonly used drugs act on the dopaminergic system in the striatum and basal ganglia or are centrally acting muscarinic antagonists. (See all compounds classified as Antiparkinson Agents.)|Drugs that bind to and activate dopamine receptors. (See all compounds classified as Dopamine Agonists.)
4-(2-(di-n-propylamino)ethyl)-2(3H)-indolone
Ropinirole hydrochloride Use and Manufacturing
antiparkinsonian;non-ergoline D2, D3, and D4 dopamine receptor agonist with highest affinity for D3
Veterinary drugs -> Clevor -> EMA Drug Category|Dopaminergic agents, Dopamine agonists -> Veterinary pharmacotherapeutic group|Human Drugs -> FDA Approved Drug Products with Therapeutic Equivalence Evaluations (Orange Book) -> Active Ingredients
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:296.83
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:2
Rotatable Bond Count:7
Exact Mass:296.1655411
Monoisotopic Mass:296.1655411
Topological Polar Surface Area:32.3
Heavy Atom Count:20
Complexity:287
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:2
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
Drug Function and Efficacy
Activates dopamine receptors in the central nervous system; acute toxicity LD50 in rats and mice is 867 and 662 mg/kg respectively; long-term toxicity studies have shown that high doses (15 mg/kg/day) may cause weight loss and pathological changes in the testicles and ovaries, which may be related to the inhibition of prolactin. The main toxic reactions are related to dopamine receptor stimuli.
Registered Holders
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SYNTHIMED LABS PRIVATE LTD
Active
United States
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ALIVUS LIFE SCIENCES LTD
Active
United States
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ALEMBIC PHARMACEUTICALS LTD
Active
United States
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