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Tubercidin

Tubercidin structure

Tubercidin 

structure
  • CAS No:

    69-33-0

  • Formula:

    C11H14N4O4

  • Chemical Name:

    Tubercidin

  • Synonyms:

    7H-Pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine,7-β-D-ribofuranosyl-;Tubercidin;7H-Pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine,4-amino-7-β-D-ribofuranosyl-;7-β-D-Ribofuranosyl-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine;Adenosine,7-deaza-;7-Deazaadenosine;Sparsomycin A;Tubercidine;U 10071;6-Amino-9-D-ribofuranosyl-7-desazapurine;NSC 56408;4-Amino-7-(β-D-ribofuranosyl)pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine;Antibiotic XK 101-1;N7-Deazaadenosine;Sparsamycin A;NQZ-003

  • Categories:

    Biochemical Engineering  >  Saccharides

Description

Tubercidin (7-Deazaadenosine) is an adenosine analog, is an antibiotic obtained from Streptomyces tubercidicus.Target: AntibacterialTubercidin inhibits the growth of Streptococcus faecalis by 50 % at a concentration of 20 nM. Tubercidin is not subject to cleavage by adenosine phosphorylase or to deamination by adenosine deaminase. The antibiotic served as a substrate for numerous enzymes involved in the anabolism of adenosine, as demonstrated by its incorporation into RNA and DNA, and by


Tubercidin is an N-glycosylpyrrolopyrimidine that is adenosine in which the in the 5-membered ring that is not attached to the ribose moiety is replaced by a carbon. Tubercidin is produced in the culture broth of Streptomyces tubericidus. It has a role as an antineoplastic agent, a bacterial metabolite and an antimetabolite. It is a N-glycosylpyrrolopyrimidine, a ribonucleoside and an antibiotic antifungal agent.|An antibiotic purine ribonucleoside that readily substitutes for adenosine in the biological system, but its incorporation into DNA and RNA has an inhibitory effect on the metabolism of these nucleic acids.|Tubercidin is an antibiotic and adenosine analog isolated from the bacterium Streptomyces tubercidicus with potential antineoplastic activity. Tubercidin is incorporated into DNA and inhibits polymerases, thereby inhibiting DNA replication and RNA and protein synthesis. This agent also exhibits antifungal and antiviral activities. (NCI04)

Tubercidin Basic Attributes

266.25

266.25

200-703-4

M351LCX45Y

C911

29419090

Characteristics

127

-1.3

off-white

1.9±0.1 g/cm3

247-248 °C (decomp) @ Solvent: Water

346.2±31.5 °C

1.834

3000 mg/L

LD50 i.v. in mice: 45 mg/kg (Anzai)

D17 -67° (50% acetic acid)

Safety Information

6.1(a)

UN 3462 6.1/PG 2

3

28

36/37/39-45

UY8870000

T+

P264-P301 + P310

H300

|Danger|H300 (100%): Fatal if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]|P264, P270, P301+P310, P321, P330, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 195 companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.

Drug Information

Chemical substances, produced by microorganisms, inhibiting or preventing the proliferation of neoplasms. (See all compounds classified as Antibiotics, Antineoplastic.)|Antimetabolites that are useful in cancer chemotherapy. (See all compounds classified as Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic.)

4-Amino-7 beta-D-ribofuranosyl-7H-pyrrolo(2,3-d)pyrimidine

Tubercidin Use and Manufacturing

Methods of Manufacturing

The synthetic mRNA construct of claim 1, wherein the mRNA construct comprises one or more chemically-modified nucleotides selected from the group of 5-hydroxyuridine, 5-methyluridine, 5, 6-dihydro-5-methyluridine, 2'-O-methyluridine, 2'-O-methyl-5-methyluridine, 2'-fluoro-2'-deoxyuridine, 2'-amino-2'-deoxyuridine, 2'-azido-2'-deoxyuridine, 4-thiouridine, 5-hydroxymethyluridine, 5-carboxyuridine, 5-carboxymethylesteruridine, 5-formyluridine, 5-methoxyuridine, 5-propynyluridine, 5-bromouridine, 5-iodouridine, 5-fluorouridine;pseudouridine, 2'-O-methyl-pseudouridine, N1-hydroxypseudouridine, N1-methylpseudouridine, 2'-O-methyl-N1-methylpseudouridine, N1-ethylpseudouridine, N1-hydroxymethylpseudouridine, and Arauridine;5-hydroxycytidine, 5-methylcytidine, 5-hydroxymethylcytidine, 5-carboxycytidine, 5-formylcytidine, 5-methoxycytidine, 5-propynylcytidine, 2-thiocytidine;5-hydroxyuridine, 5-methyluridine, 5, 6-dihydro-5-methyluridine, 2'-O-methyluridine, 2'-O-methyl-5-methyluridine, 2'-fluoro-2'-deoxyuridine, 2'-amino-2'-deoxyuridine, 2'-azido-2'-deoxyuridine, 4-thiouridine, 5-hydroxymethyluridine, 5-carboxyuridine, 5-carboxymethylesteruridine, 5-formyluridine, 5-methoxyuridine, 5-propynyluridine, 5-bromouridine, 5-iodouridine, 5-fluorouridine;N6-methyladenosine, 2-aminoadenosine, 3-methyladenosine, 7-deazaadenosine, 8-oxoadenosine, inosine;thienoguanosine, 7-deazaguanosine, 8-oxoguanosine, and 6-O-methylguanine.

Uses

Tubercidin is a nucleoside metabolite first isolated from Streptomyces tubericidus. Tubercidin, like other nucleosides, is a broad spectrum potent chemotherapeutic agent active against viruses, bacteria, fungi, protozoans and tumors. Tubercidin acts on a diverse range of targets, such as RNA processing, nucleic acid and protein synthesis, and acts as a nucleoside mimic of adenosine.

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:266.25
XLogP3:-1.3
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:4
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:7
Rotatable Bond Count:2
Exact Mass:266.10150494
Monoisotopic Mass:266.10150494
Topological Polar Surface Area:127
Heavy Atom Count:19
Complexity:334
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count:4
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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