4-Nitrobenzamide
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4-Nitrobenzamide
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CAS No:
619-80-7
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Formula:
C7H6N2O3
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Chemical Name:
4-Nitrobenzamide
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Synonyms:
Benzamide,4-nitro-;Benzamide,p-nitro-;4-Nitrobenzamide;p-Nitrobenzamide;NSC 2902
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CAS No:
Description
white powder
P-nitrobenzamide is a white powder. (NTP, 1992)
P-nitrobenzamide is a white powder. (NTP, 1992)
Characteristics
88.9
0.82
P-nitrobenzamide is a white powder. (NTP, 1992)
1.4±0.1 g/cm3
199-201 °C
368.0±25.0 °C at 760 mmHg
176.3±23.2 °C
1.612
H2O: <0.01 g/100 mL at 18 ºC
Oral-rat LD50:476 mg/kg
Open flame is flammable; high heat decomposes toxic nitrogen oxide fumes
Insoluble in water.
Amides and Imides
A nitrated amide. Organic amides/imides react with azo and diazo compounds to generate toxic gases. Flammable gases are formed by the reaction of organic amides/imides with strong reducing agents. Amides are very weak bases (weaker than water). Imides are less basic yet and in fact react with strong bases to form salts. That is, they can react as acids. Mixing amides with dehydrating agents such as P2O5 or SOCl2 generates the corresponding nitrile. The combustion of these compounds generates mixed oxides of nitrogen (NOx).
Safety Information
NONH for all modes of transport
3
23/24/25-22-20/21/22
27-28-36/37/39-45-36
CV5601000
T,Xn
Treasury is ventilated at low temperature and dry; stored separately from oxidants and food additives
Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong bases.
P301 + P312 + P330
H302
Flash point data for this compound are not available, however, it is probably combustible. (NTP, 1992)
|Danger|H301 (74.51%): Toxic if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]|P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+P310, P301+P312, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P311, P312, P321, P322, P330, P332+P313, P337+P313, P361, P362, P363, P403+P233, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 51 companies from 6 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Fires involving this compound can be controlled with dry chemical, carbon dioxide or Halon extinguishers. (NTP, 1992)
SMALL SPILLS AND LEAKAGE: You should dampen the solid spill material with acetone, then transfer the dampened material to a suitable container. Use absorbent paper dampened with acetone to pick up any remaining material. Seal your contaminated clothing and the adsorbent paper in a vapor-tight plastic bag for eventual disposal. Solvent wash all contaminated surfaces with acetone followed by washing with a strong soap and water solution. Do not reenter the contaminate area until the Safety Officer (or other responsible person) has verified that the area has been properly cleaned. STORAGE PRECAUTIONS: You should store this material in a refrigerator. (NTP, 1992)
RECOMMENDED RESPIRATOR: Where the neat test chemical is weighed and diluted, wear a NIOSH-approved half face respirator equipped with an organic vapor/acid gas cartridge (specific for organic vapors, HCl, acid gas and SO2) with a dust/mist filter. (NTP, 1992)
Drug Information
EYES: First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop. SKIN: IMMEDIATELY flood affected skin with water while removing and isolating all contaminated clothing. Gently wash all affected skin areas thoroughly with soap and water. If symptoms such as redness or irritation develop, IMMEDIATELY call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital for treatment. INHALATION: IMMEDIATELY leave the contaminated area; take deep breaths of fresh air. If symptoms (such as wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, or burning in the mouth, throat, or chest) develop, call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital. Provide proper respiratory protection to rescuers entering an unknown atmosphere. Whenever possible, Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA) should be used; if not available, use a level of protection greater than or equal to that advised under Protective Clothing. INGESTION: DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. If the victim is conscious and not convulsing, give 1 or 2 glasses of water to dilute the chemical and IMMEDIATELY call a hospital or poison control center. Be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital if advised by a physician. If the victim is convulsing or unconscious, do not give anything by mouth, ensure that the victim's airway is open and lay the victim on his/her side with the head lower than the body. DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim to a hospital. (NTP, 1992)
4-Nitrobenzamide Use and Manufacturing
Used as medicine and dye intermediate
Benzamide, 4-nitro-: ACTIVE
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:166.13
XLogP3:0.8
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:3
Rotatable Bond Count:1
Exact Mass:166.03784206
Monoisotopic Mass:166.03784206
Topological Polar Surface Area:88.9
Heavy Atom Count:12
Complexity:191
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
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