NICOTINEDITARTRATEDIHYDRATE
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NICOTINEDITARTRATEDIHYDRATE
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CAS No:
6019-06-3
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Formula:
C18H30N2O14
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Chemical Name:
NICOTINEDITARTRATEDIHYDRATE
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Synonyms:
NICOTINE TARTRATE DIHYDRATE;Nicotine Bitartrate Dihydrate;NICOTINE DITARTRATE DIHYDRATE;(-)-NICOTINDITARTRAT(+)-DIHYDRAT;Nicotine ditartrate dihydrate,98%;(-)-Nicotinedi-(+)-hydrogenetartrate;(-)-NICOTINE D-(+)-HYDROGEN TARTRATE;(S)-(-)-Nicotine Ditartrate Dihydrate;(-)-NICOTINE DI-(+)-HYDROGEN TARTRATE;Nicotine Bitartrate Dihydrate (500 mg)
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CAS No:
Description
White Solid
Nicotine bitartrate is a member of pyrrolidines and a member of pyridines.|Nicotine is highly toxic alkaloid. It is the prototypical agonist at nicotinic cholinergic receptors where it dramatically stimulates neurons and ultimately blocks synaptic transmission. Nicotine is also important medically because of its presence in tobacco smoke.
Safety Information
UN 1659 6.1 / PGII
3
R26/27/28;R51/53
S13-S28-S45-S61
T+:Very toxic; N:Dangerous for the environment;
Drug Information
Agents that mimic neural transmission by stimulation of the nicotinic receptors on postganglionic autonomic neurons. Drugs that indirectly augment ganglionic transmission by increasing the release or slowing the breakdown of acetylcholine or by non-nicotinic effects on postganglionic neurons are not included here nor are the nonspecific cholinergic agonists. (See all compounds classified as Ganglionic Stimulants.)|Drugs that bind to and activate nicotinic cholinergic receptors (RECEPTORS, NICOTINIC). Nicotinic agonists act at postganglionic nicotinic receptors, at neuroeffector junctions in the peripheral nervous system, and at nicotinic receptors in the central nervous system. Agents that function as neuromuscular depolarizing blocking agents are included here because they activate nicotinic receptors, although they are used clinically to block nicotinic transmission. (See all compounds classified as Nicotinic Agonists.)|Substances that facilitate the cessation of tobacco smoking. (See all compounds classified as Smoking Cessation Agents.)
Nicotine
NICOTINEDITARTRATEDIHYDRATE Use and Manufacturing
Prototype nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist; naturally occurring isomer. It is a potent neurotoxin.
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:498.4
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:10
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:16
Rotatable Bond Count:7
Exact Mass:498.16970364
Monoisotopic Mass:498.16970364
Topological Polar Surface Area:248
Heavy Atom Count:34
Complexity:281
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count:5
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:5
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
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