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Home > Encyclopedia > 2-Amino-4-methylbenzothiazole

2-Amino-4-methylbenzothiazole

2-Amino-4-methylbenzothiazole structure

2-Amino-4-methylbenzothiazole 

structure
  • CAS No:

    1477-42-5

  • Formula:

    C8H8N2S

  • Chemical Name:

    2-Amino-4-methylbenzothiazole

  • Synonyms:

    2-Benzothiazolamine,4-methyl-;Benzothiazole,2-amino-4-methyl-;Benzothiazole,1-amino-3-methyl-;4-Methyl-2-benzothiazolamine;2-Amino-4-methylbenzothiazole;4-Methyl-2-aminobenzothiazole;4-Methylbenzothiazol-2-ylamine;NSC 28732;4-Methyl-1,3-benzothiazol-2-amine;4-Methylbenzo[d]thiazol-2-amine;2-Amino-4-methylbenzo[d]thiazole

  • Categories:

    Pharmaceutical Intermediates  >  Bulk Drug Intermediates

Description

OFF-WHITE TO SLIGHTLY BEIGE CRYSTALLINE POWDERWhite powder.


2-amino-4-methylbenzothiazole is a white powder. (NTP, 1992)|DryPowder


2-amino-4-methylbenzothiazole is a white powder. (NTP, 1992)

2-Amino-4-methylbenzothiazole Basic Attributes

164.23

164.23

129346

216-028-3

45V5F1B9Z8

28732

DTXSID9024487

29342000

Characteristics

67.2

2.4

2-amino-4-methylbenzothiazole is a white powder. (NTP, 1992)

1.1724 (rough estimate)

138 °C

322.0±35.0 °C(Predicted)

148.6±25.9 °C

1.5700 (estimate)

H2O: <0.1 g/100 mL at 24 ºC

Keep container closed when not in use. Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Store protected from moisture.

0.000287mmHg at 25°C

Oral-mouse LD50: 697 mg/kg; intravenous-mouse LD50: 54 mg/kg

Flammable; burning produces toxic nitrogen oxides and sulfur oxide fumes

This compound is sensitive to moisture. Insoluble in water.

Amines, Phosphines, and Pyridines

An amine, organosulfide. Organosulfides are incompatible with acids, diazo and azo compounds, halocarbons, isocyanates, aldehydes, alkali metals, nitrides, hydrides, and other strong reducing agents. Reactions with these materials generate heat and in many cases hydrogen gas. Many of these compounds may liberate hydrogen sulfide upon decomposition or reaction with an acid. Amines are chemical bases. They neutralize acids to form salts plus water. These acid-base reactions are exothermic. The amount of heat that is evolved per mole of amine in a neutralization is largely independent of the strength of the amine as a base. Amines may be incompatible with isocyanates, halogenated organics, peroxides, phenols (acidic), epoxides, anhydrides, and acid halides. Flammable gaseous hydrogen is generated by amines in combination with strong reducing agents, such as hydrides.

Safety Information

NONH for all modes of transport

3

22

26-28-36/37/39-24/25

DL2275000

Xn

Warehouse ventilated, low temperature and dry

Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.

P264, P270, P301+P312, P330, P501

H302

Flash point data for this chemical are not available. It is probably combustible. (NTP, 1992)

|Warning|H302 (99.01%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]|P264, P270, P301+P312, P330, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 202 companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.

Fires involving this material can be controlled with a dry chemical, carbon dioxide or Halon extinguisher. (NTP, 1992)

SMALL SPILLS AND LEAKAGE: Should a spill occur while you are handling this chemical, FIRST REMOVE ALL SOURCES OF IGNITION, then you should dampen the solid spill material with 60-70% ethanol and transfer the dampened material to a suitable container. Use absorbent paper dampened with 60-70% ethanol to pick up any remaining material. Seal the absorbent paper, and any of your clothes, which may be contaminated, in a vapor-tight plastic bag for eventual disposal. Solvent wash all contaminated surfaces with 60-70% ethanol followed by washing with a soap and water solution. Do not reenter the contaminated area until the Safety Officer (or other responsible person) has verified that the area has been properly cleaned. STORAGE PRECAUTIONS: You should store this chemical under ambient temperatures, and protect it from moisture. (NTP, 1992)

RECOMMENDED RESPIRATOR: Where the neat test chemical is weighed and diluted, wear a NIOSH-approved half face respirator equipped with an organic vapor/acid gas cartridge (specific for organic vapors, HCl, acid gas and SO2) with a dust/mist filter. (NTP, 1992)

Toxicity

moderately toxic

Drug Information

ACUTE/CHRONIC HAZARDS: When heated to decomposition this compound emits very toxic fumes of SOx and NOx. (NTP, 1992)

EYES: First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop. SKIN: IMMEDIATELY flood affected skin with water while removing and isolating all contaminated clothing. Gently wash all affected skin areas thoroughly with soap and water. If symptoms such as redness or irritation develop, IMMEDIATELY call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital for treatment. INHALATION: IMMEDIATELY leave the contaminated area; take deep breaths of fresh air. If symptoms (such as wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, or burning in the mouth, throat, or chest) develop, call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital. Provide proper respiratory protection to rescuers entering an unknown atmosphere. Whenever possible, Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA) should be used; if not available, use a level of protection greater than or equal to that advised under Protective Clothing. INGESTION: DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. If the victim is conscious and not convulsing, give 1 or 2 glasses of water to dilute the chemical and IMMEDIATELY call a hospital or poison control center. Be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital if advised by a physician. If the victim is convulsing or unconscious, do not give anything by mouth, ensure that the victim's airway is open and lay the victim on his/her side with the head lower than the body. DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim to a hospital. (NTP, 1992)

2-amino-4-methylbenzothiazole

2-Amino-4-methylbenzothiazole Use and Manufacturing

Methods of Manufacturing

The preparation method is to put chloroform in a glass-lined reactor, put in o-methylphenylthiourea under stirring, heat up for azeotropic dehydration, after the water is depleted, cool to 0-10°C, add bromine, and Chlorine gas is introduced in the range of 10-20℃ for closed-loop reaction. The escaping hydrogen chloride is absorbed by water. After the chlorine gas is passed, the material is moved to the hydrolysis kettle, and the temperature is slowly raised to the reflux temperature of chloroform. The reaction solution is kept refluxed for 3h, and then put A certain amount of water is hydrolyzed, kept at 55°C and stirred for 1 hour, then statically stratified, separated out chloroform, distilled and recovered for use, after stratification, the remaining material was heated to distill off chloroform, and then put into the oil separator to separate the oil. The water layer was moved into the salting-out kettle, and 4-methyl-2-aminobenzothiazole hydrochloride was precipitated by adding salt. If 4-methyl-2-aminobenzothiazole is to be obtained, it is then transferred to a neutralization kettle and added with sodium hydroxide for neutralization, and then suction filtered and dried to obtain the finished product.

Uses

Used as medicine and pesticide intermediate


Intermediates

Production

25,000 - 100,000 lb

All other basic organic chemical manufacturing|2-Benzothiazolamine, 4-methyl-: ACTIVE

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:164.23
XLogP3:2.4
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:3
Exact Mass:164.04081944
Monoisotopic Mass:164.04081944
Topological Polar Surface Area:67.2
Heavy Atom Count:11
Complexity:151
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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