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4-Nitroaniline

4-Nitroaniline structure

4-Nitroaniline 

structure
  • CAS No:

    100-01-6

  • Formula:

    C6H6N2O2

  • Chemical Name:

    4-Nitroaniline

  • Synonyms:

    Benzenamine,4-nitro-;Aniline,p-nitro-;4-Nitrobenzenamine;C.I. 37035;1-Amino-4-nitrobenzene;C.I. Azoic Diazo Component 37;C.I. Developer 17;Developer P;Devol Red GG;Fast Red P Base;Fast Red 2G Base;Fast Red Base 2J;Fast Red Base GG;Fast Red GG Base;Fast Red MP Base;Naphtoelan Red GG Base;p-Nitraniline;Nitrazol CF extra;PNA;Red 2G Base;Shinnippon Fast Red GG Base;4-Nitroaniline;p-Nitroaniline;p-Aminonitrobenzene;p-Nitrophenylamine;Azoamine Red Zh;4-Aminonitrobenzene;4-Nitrophenylamine;4-Amino-1-nitrobenzene;4-Nitro-1-aminobenzene;NSC 9797;p-Aminonitrobenze;1309774-69-3

  • Categories:

    Organic Chemistry  >  Amides

Description

Bright yellow, crystalline powder with a slight ammonia-like odor.

4-Nitroaniline Basic Attributes

138.12

138.12

508690

202-810-1

29214210

Characteristics

71.8

2.66

yellow crystalline

1.424 g/cm3 @ Temp: 20 °C

146 °C

332 °C

329 °F

1.634

H2O: 0.8 g/L (20 ºC);ethanol: soluble 25mg/mL, slightly hazy, yellow to brownish-yellow

Store at R.T.

Vapour pressure, Pa at 20°C: 0.2

4.77

Oral-rat LD50: 750 mg/kg; Oral-Mouse LD50: 810 mg/kg

Open flame is flammable; high heat decomposes toxic nitrogen oxide fumes

Faint ammonia; slightly pungent

Burning sweet taste

pH = 6.7

Safety Information

II

6.1

UN 1661 6.1/PG 2

2

23/24/25-33-52/53-39/23/24/25-11

28-36/37-45-61-28A-16-1/2-7

BY7000000

T,F

Treasury is ventilated at low temperature and dry; stored separately from oxidants and food additives

Toxic

Stable. Incompatible with sodium hydroxide, strong oxidizing agents, strong reducing agents. May attack some plastics, rubber and coatings. May decompose explosively in the presence of initiators. Moisture sensitive. May be light and air-sensitive.

P261-P273-P280-P301 + P310-P311

H301-H311-H331-H373-H412

Toxicity

moderately toxic

4-Nitroaniline Use and Manufacturing

Methods of Manufacturing

The preparation method is to react p-chloronitrobenzene with ammonia in the presence of a catalyst or perform an amination reaction.

Uses

Dyestuff intermediate.

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:138.12
XLogP3:1.4
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:3
Exact Mass:138.042927438
Monoisotopic Mass:138.042927438
Topological Polar Surface Area:71.8
Heavy Atom Count:10
Complexity:124
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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