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Home > Encyclopedia > Lead hydroxide oxide phosphite (Pb3(OH)O(PO3)), hydrate (2:1)

Lead hydroxide oxide phosphite (Pb3(OH)O(PO3)), hydrate (2:1)

Lead hydroxide oxide phosphite (Pb3(OH)O(PO3)), hydrate (2:1) structure

Lead hydroxide oxide phosphite (Pb3(OH)O(PO3)), hydrate (2:1) 

structure
  • CAS No:

    1344-40-7

  • Formula:

    H2O.2HO.2O3P.2O.2Pb

  • Chemical Name:

    Lead hydroxide oxide phosphite (Pb3(OH)O(PO3)), hydrate (2:1)

  • Synonyms:

    Lead hydroxide oxide phosphite (Pb3(OH)O(PO3)),hydrate (2:1);Lead oxide phosphonate (Pb3O2(HPO3)),hemihydrate;Lead oxide phosphonate (Pb3O2(HPO3)),hydrate (2:1);C.I. 77620;Lead dibasic phosphite;Dibasic lead phosphite;Lead phosphite,dibasic;Dibasic lead metaphosphate;10232-88-9;39473-95-5

  • Categories:

    Inorganic Chemistry  >  Inorganic Salts

Description

Lead phosphite, dibasic is a finely ground white crystalline solid. It is not soluble in water. It may be toxic by ingestion or skin absorption. The material can be readily ignited from exposure to heat or external sparks. When so ignited it burns vigorously and persistently.


Lead phosphite, dibasic is a finely ground white crystalline solid. It is not soluble in water. It may be toxic by ingestion or skin absorption. The material can be readily ignited from exposure to heat or external sparks. When so ignited it burns vigorously and persistently.

Lead hydroxide oxide phosphite (Pb3(OH)O(PO3)), hydrate (2:1) Basic Attributes

733.58

287.94300

2989

Characteristics

79.94000

-0.31420

Lead phosphite, dibasic is a finely ground white crystalline solid. It is not soluble in water. It may be toxic by ingestion or skin absorption. The material can be readily ignited from exposure to heat or external sparks. When so ignited it burns vigorously and persistently.

6.1

Oral-Rat  LD50 > 6000  mg/kg

Inflammable, the fire emits spicy and stimulating smoke containing lead and phosphorus oxides

Insoluble in water.

Salts, Basic

Highly Flammable

LEAD PHOSPHITE, DIBASIC is self-reactive. A fiber drum of lead diphosphite caught fire apparently without any external cause. A gradual decomposition appears to have taken place, yielding lead phosphate, water, and phosphine. Phosphine, in turn, is spontaneously flammable in air and was probably the ignition source for the resulting fire [Kirk and Othmer 10:489. 1947]. Reacts violently with hydrogen sulfide [Bretherick 1979. p. 977-978].

Safety Information

II

4.1

2989

Warehouse low temperature, ventilated, dry

P201, P202, P260, P281, P308+P313, P314, P405, P501

H341

Excerpt from ERG Guide 133 [Flammable Solids]: Flammable/combustible material. May be ignited by friction, heat, sparks or flames. Some may burn rapidly with flare-burning effect. Powders, dusts, shavings, borings, turnings or cuttings may explode or burn with explosive violence. Substance may be transported in a molten form at a temperature that may be above its flash point. May re-ignite after fire is extinguished. (ERG, 2016)

|Danger|H341: Suspected of causing genetic defects [Warning Germ cell mutagenicity]|P201, P202, P260, P281, P308+P313, P314, P405, and P501|H228: Flammable solid [Danger Flammable solids]|P201, P202, P210, P240, P241, P260, P264, P270, P280, P281, P307+P311, P308+P313, P314, P321, P370+P378, P405, and P501

Excerpt from ERG Guide 133 [Flammable Solids]: SMALL FIRE: Dry chemical, CO2, sand, earth, water spray or regular foam. LARGE FIRE: Water spray, fog or regular foam. Move containers from fire area if you can do it without risk. Fire Involving Metal Pigments or Pastes (e.g. "Aluminum Paste") Aluminum Paste fires should be treated as a combustible metal fire. Use DRY sand, graphite powder, dry sodium chloride-based extinguishers, G-1® or Met-L-X® powder. Also, see ERG Guide 170. FIRE INVOLVING TANKS OR CAR/TRAILER LOADS: Cool containers with flooding quantities of water until well after fire is out. For massive fire, use unmanned hose holders or monitor nozzles; if this is impossible, withdraw from area and let fire burn. Withdraw immediately in case of rising sound from venting safety devices or discoloration of tank. ALWAYS stay away from tanks engulfed in fire. (ERG, 2016)

Excerpt from ERG Guide 133 [Flammable Solids]: As an immediate precautionary measure, isolate spill or leak area for at least 25 meters (75 feet) in all directions. LARGE SPILL: Consider initial downwind evacuation for at least 100 meters (330 feet). FIRE: If tank, rail car or tank truck is involved in a fire, ISOLATE for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions; also, consider initial evacuation for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions. (ERG, 2016)

Excerpt from ERG Guide 133 [Flammable Solids]: ELIMINATE all ignition sources (no smoking, flares, sparks or flames in immediate area). Do not touch or walk through spilled material. SMALL DRY SPILL: With clean shovel, place material into clean, dry container and cover loosely; move containers from spill area. LARGE SPILL: Wet down with water and dike for later disposal. Prevent entry into waterways, sewers, basements or confined areas. (ERG, 2016)

Excerpt from ERG Guide 133 [Flammable Solids]: Wear positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA). Structural firefighters' protective clothing will only provide limited protection. (ERG, 2016)

Toxicity

practically nontoxic

Drug Information

Excerpt from ERG Guide 133 [Flammable Solids]: Fire may produce irritating and/or toxic gases. Contact may cause burns to skin and eyes. Contact with molten substance may cause severe burns to skin and eyes. Runoff from fire control may cause pollution. (ERG, 2016)

Excerpt from ERG Guide 133 [Flammable Solids]: Ensure that medical personnel are aware of the material(s) involved and take precautions to protect themselves. Move victim to fresh air. Call 911 or emergency medical service. Give artificial respiration if victim is not breathing. Administer oxygen if breathing is difficult. Remove and isolate contaminated clothing and shoes. In case of contact with substance, immediately flush skin or eyes with running water for at least 20 minutes. Removal of solidified molten material from skin requires medical assistance. Keep victim calm and warm. (ERG, 2016)

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:1.48e+03
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:3
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:11
Exact Mass:1486.77985
Monoisotopic Mass:1489.78280
Topological Polar Surface Area:202
Heavy Atom Count:19
Complexity:12.8
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:9
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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