Decyl acrylate

212.32800

212.33

218-462-9

0LTY47V4RD

0368

5929

3082

DTXSID9044873

2916129000

26.30000

3.85630

N-decyl acrylate is a liquid. Less dense than water and insoluble in water. Hence floats on water. (USCG, 1999)

0.8781 g/cm³ @ Temp: 20 °C

-69°C (estimate)

158 °C @ Press: 50 Torr

94.3ºC

1.44

Solubility in water: poor

The effectiveness of phenolic inhibitors is dependent on the presence of oxygen and the monomers must be stored under air rather than an inert atmosphere. Temp must be kept low to minimize formation of peroxides and other products. ... The acrylic esters may be stored in mild or stainless steel, or aluminum. /Acrylic acid & derivatives/

React readily with electrophilic, free-radical, and nucleophilic agent /Acrylic acid & esters/

Insoluble in water.

Acrylates and Acrylic Acids

Highly Flammable

N-DECYL ACRYLATE reacts exothermically with acids to give n-decyl alcohol and acrylic acid. May react vigorous with strong oxidizing acids and generate enough heat to ignite the reaction products. Interaction with caustic solutions also generates heat. Incompatible with alkali metals and hydrides. Polymerizes readily in the presence of heat and light generating much heat. [Handling Chemicals Safely, 1980. p. 250]. Burns to give acrid smoke and fumes that contain toxic acrylic acid, one of the most serious eye injury chemcials and a severe skin irritant.

UN 3082

36/37/38-51/53

26-28-61

AS7400000

Xi,N

P261, P264, P271, P273, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P391, P403+P233, P405, P501

H315

SRP: At the time of review, criteria for land treatment or burial (sanitary landfill) disposal practices are subject to significant revision. Prior to implementing land disposal of waste residue (including waste sludge), consult with environmental regulatory agencies for guidance on acceptable disposal practices.

Special Hazards of Combustion Products: May contain acrid smoke and fumes including toxic acrylic acid, one of the most serious eye injury chemcials and a severe skin irritant. Behavior in Fire: It may decompose to yield acrid smoke and fumes. (USCG, 1999)|Combustible.|Reactive - 2nd degree

|Warning|H315 (100%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]|P261, P264, P271, P273, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P391, P403+P233, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 221 companies from 9 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.|H315: Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]|P261, P264, P271, P272, P273, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P332+P313, P333+P313, P337+P313, P362, P363, P391, P403+P233, P405, and P501

Excerpt from ERG Guide 171 [Substances (Low to Moderate Hazard)]: As an immediate precautionary measure, isolate spill or leak area in all directions for at least 50 meters (150 feet) for liquids and at least 25 meters (75 feet) for solids. SPILL: Increase, in the downwind direction, as necessary, the isolation distance shown above. FIRE: If tank, rail car or tank truck is involved in a fire, ISOLATE for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions; also, consider initial evacuation for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions. (ERG, 2016)

Neutralizing Agents for Acids and Caustics: Not appl (USCG, 1999)

Wear self-contained positive pressure breathing apparatus and full protective clothing. (USCG, 1999)|Protection required for safe handling of acrylic acid and esters commonly includes use of impervious gloves, shoe soles, and clothing; splash-proof goggles ... /Acrylic acid & derivatives/|SUITABLE PROTECTIVE CLOTHING & SELF-CONTAINED RESP PROTECTIVE APPARATUS SHOULD BE AVAILABLE FOR USE OF THOSE WHO MAY HAVE TO RESCUE PERSONS OVERCOME BY FUMES. /ACRYLIC ACID & DERIVATIVES/

Water or foam may cause frothing ... .

Awareness of the dangers and of good engineering design are essential to safety. Employees should be instructed about the necessity of cleansing the skin if it is contaminated by materials which are irritants or skin-absorbed. With careful design, however, and complete enclosure of those processes where toxic chemicals or intermediates occur, dangerous exposures can be avoided. /Acrylic acid & derivatives/|SRP: Contaminated protective clothing should be segregated in such a manner so that there is no direct personal contact by personnel who handle, dispose, or clean the clothing. Quality assurance to ascertain the completeness of the cleaning procedures should be implemented before the decontaminated protective clothing is returned for reuse by the workers. Contaminated clothing should not be taken home at end of shift, but should remain at employee's place of work for cleaning.|SRP: The scientific literature for the use of contact lenses in industry is conflicting. The benefit or detrimental effects of wearing contact lenses depend not only upon the substance, but also on factors including the form of the substance, characteristics and duration of the exposure, the uses of other eye protection equipment, and the hygiene of the lenses. However, there may be individual substances whose irritating or corrosive properties are such that the wearing of contact lenses would be harmful to the eye. In those specific cases, contact lenses should not be worn. In any event, the usual eye protection equipment should be worn even when contact lenses are in place.

PRECAUTIONS FOR "CARCINOGENS": Procurement ... of unduly large amt ... should be avoided. To avoid spilling, carcinogens should be transported in securely sealed glass bottles or ampoules, which should themselves be placed inside strong screw-cap or snap-top container that will not open when dropped & will resist attack from the carcinogen. Both bottle & the outside container should be appropriately labelled. ... National post offices, railway companies, road haulage companies & airlines have regulations governing transport of hazardous materials. These authorities should be consulted before ... material is shipped. /Chemical Carcinogens/|PRECAUTIONS FOR "CARCINOGENS": When no regulations exist, the following procedure must be adopted. The carcinogen should be enclosed in a securely sealed, watertight container (primary container), which should be enclosed in a second, unbreakable, leakproof container that will withstand chem attack from the carcinogen (secondary container). The space between primary & secondary container should be filled with absorbent material, which would withstand chem attack from the carcinogen & is sufficient to absorb the entire contents of the primary container in the event of breakage or leakage. Each secondary container should then be enclosed in a strong outer box. The space between the secondary container & the outer box should be filled with an appropriate quantity of shock-absorbent material. Sender should use fastest & most secure form of transport & notify recipient of its departure. If parcel is not received when expected, carrier should be informed so that immediate effort can be made to find it. Traffic schedules should be consulted to avoid ... arrival on weekend or holiday ... /Chemical Carcinogens/

THE LOWER-MOL-WT ESTERS OF ACRYLIC ACIDS ARE IRRITANTS TO SKIN, EYES & MUCOUS MEMBRANES. /ACRYLIC ACID ESTERS/

Personal protection: protective clothing. Collect leaking and spilled liquid in covered containers as far as possible.

No indication can be given about the rate at which a harmful concentration of this substance in the air is reached on evaporation at 20 °C.

The substance is severely irritating to the eyes, skin and respiratory tract.

NO open flames.

Use local exhaust or breathing protection.

Protective gloves. Protective clothing.

Wear safety goggles or eye protection in combination with breathing protection.

| 2 - Materials that, under emergency conditions, can cause temporary incapacitation or residual injury.| 1 - Materials that must be preheated before ignition can occur. Materials require considerable preheating, under all ambient temperature conditions, before ignition and combustion can occur.| 0 - Materials that in themselves are normally stable, even under fire conditions.

INHALATION: Higher concentrations may cause pronounced pulmonary irritation or edema. Prolonged contact may cause severe damage to tissues. May be fatal if swallowed or absorbed through skin. (USCG, 1999)

INHALATION: Move victim to fresh air. If breathing has stopped, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. EYES OR SKIN: immediately flush with running water for at least 15 min.; hold eyelids open if necessary. Wash skin with soap and water. INGESTION: if conscious, give victim several glasses of water and induce vomiting. If unconscious or having convulsions, do nothing except keep victim warm. (USCG, 1999)

Fresh air, rest.

Rinse skin with plenty of water or shower.

First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then refer for medical attention.

THE TOXICITY OF THE ACRYLATES DECREASES WITH INCREASING MOLECULAR WEIGHT. ... HUMAN SIGNS & SYMPTOMS FOLLOWING INGESTION OF ACRYLIC MONOMERS INCL COLLAPSE, SEVERE RESPIRATORY DIFFICULTIES, & CNS STIMULATION. INHALATION OF HIGHER CONCN MAY CAUSE MARKED IRRITATION, SALIVATION, CONJUNCTIVAL IRRITATION, & PRONOUNCED PULMONARY IRRITATION OR EDEMA. PROLONGED SKIN OR EYE CONTACT MAY RESULT IN SEVERE TISSUE DAMAGE. THE PATHOLOGY FROM SINGLE EXPOSURE IS CONTRARY TO REPEATED EXPOSURE EFFECTS, WHICH INCL PULMONARY CONGESTION OR HEMORRHAGE & CLOUDY SWELLING OF LIVER & KIDNEY. /ACRYLATES/

The substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation of its aerosol and by ingestion.

Cough. Sore throat.

Redness. Pain.

Redness. Pain.

ESSENTIALLY 100% AS A RESEARCH CHEMICAL

... Hydroquinone or monomethyl ether hydroquinone are added to acrylic monomers to stabilize them ... . /Acrylic ester monomers/

Computer and electronic product manufacturing|2-Propenoic acid, decyl ester: ACTIVE

Chemical assay is preferably performed by gas-liquid chromatography or by the conventional methods for determination of unsaturation such as bromination or addition of mercaptan, sodium bisulfide, morpholine, or mercuric acetate. /Acrylic acid & derivatives/|RETENTION TIMES FOR ACRYLATES WERE MEASURED WITH 2 DIFFERENT COLUMNS (C18 CORASIL & C8 LICHROSORB) USING REVERSE-PHASE HIGH PRESSURE LIQ CHROMATOGRAPHY IN ORDER TO OBTAIN THE PARTITION COEFFICIENTS OF ACRYLATES BETWEEN 1-OCTANOL AND WATER (LOG P). /ACRYLATES/

Fire Hazards -> Reactive - 2nd degree