Pyridine
-
Pyridine
structure -
-
CAS No:
110-86-1
-
Formula:
C5H5N
-
Chemical Name:
Pyridine
-
Synonyms:
Pyridine;Azabenzene;Azine;CP 32;NSC 141574;NSC 406123;6999-00-4;45410-39-7;62301-32-0;82005-06-9;85404-20-2;85404-19-9;733733-47-6;857961-06-9;152758-95-7;163392-20-9
- Categories:
-
CAS No:
Characteristics
12.9
0.65
colorless Liquid
0.98272 g/cm3 @ Temp: 20 °C
-41.6 °C
115.2-115.3 °C
68 °F
1.501
Micible with water.
Store at RT.
23.8 mm Hg ( 25 °C)
2.72 (vs air)
Oral-Rat LD50: 891 mg/kg; Intravenous-Mouse LD50: 1500 mg/kg
Inflammable in case of open flame, high temperature, oxidant; burning produces toxic nitrogen oxide fumes
12.4%
Sharp, nauseating
AMINE TASTE
8.5 (0.2 molar soln in water)
Safety Information
II
3
UN 1282 3/PG 2
2
11-20/21/22-39/23/24/25-23/24/25-52-36/38
36/37/39-38-45-61-28A-26-28-24/25-22-36/37-16-7
UR8400000
T,N,F,Xn
The warehouse is ventilated, low temperature and dry; stored separately from oxidants and acids
Highly Flammable/Harmful
Explosive when mixed with air
Stable. Flammable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong acids.
P210-P280-P305 + P351 + P338
H225-H302 + H312 + H332-H315-H319
Pyridine Use and Manufacturing
Saturator mother liquor during high-temperature coking is used as raw material, crude pyridine is recovered and processed, slag is removed by heating to obtain aqueous pyridine, dehydrated with pure benzene, and anhydrous pyridine is obtained, and then 110-120°C fraction is distilled by distillation. From rectification.
Among the many derivatives of pyridine, some are important drugs, and some are important components of vitamins or enzymes. For example, the amide of pyridine-3-carboxylic acid (ie nicotinamide) forms an important dinucleotide with adenine (see purine), ribose and phosphoric acid in Coenzyme I. Isoniazid, a derivative of pyridine, is an oral anti-tuberculosis drug. 2-Methyl-5-vinylpyridine is an important raw material for synthetic rubber. Pyridine can be obtained from natural coal tar, or can be made from acetaldehyde and ammonia. In addition to being a solvent, pyridine can also be used as a denaturant, dye assistant, and starting material for a series of products, including medicines, disinfectants, dyes, food seasonings, adhesives, explosives, etc.
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:79.10
XLogP3:0.7
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:1
Exact Mass:79.042199164
Monoisotopic Mass:79.042199164
Topological Polar Surface Area:12.9
Heavy Atom Count:6
Complexity:30.9
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
Price Analysis
- Data: 2026-05-12
- Price: 20500.00Yuan/mt
- Change: 0
Recommended Suppliers of Pyridine
-
CN
5 YRS
Business licensed Certified factoryManufactory Supplier of fine chemicals,pharmaceutical materials -
CN
5 YRS
Business licensed Certified factoryManufactory Supplier of Agrochemicals,Daily Chemicals,Catalysts & Chemical Auxiliary Agents,Extract,Inorganic Chemicals,Organic Intermediate,Pigment & Dyestuff,Polymer,Flavour & Fragrance,Basic Organic Chemicals,Pharmaceutical -
IN
5 YRS
Business licensedTrader Supplier of Aluminium Chloride Anhydrous,zinc chloride,calcium carbonate,sodium suplhate,Liquid Amonia -
CN
5 YRS
Business licensedTrader Supplier of PVC resin,pvc paste resin,melamineInquiryCAS No.: 110-86-1Grade: Industrial GradeContent: 99% -
CN
3 YRS
Business licensedTrader Supplier of CHEMICALS,REAGENTSInquiryCAS No.: 110-86-1Grade: Pharmaceutical GradeContent: 99%
Learn More Other Chemicals
-
Acetanilide-p-sulfonic Acid-d4 Pyridine
1794782-52-7
-
Benzenesulfonic acid, 4-(acetylamino)-2-(acetyloxy)-, compd. with pyridine (1:1)
5394-96-7
-
3-(AMINOMETHYL) PYRIDINE N-OXIDE MONOHYDROCHLORIDE
672324-61-7
-
2-bromo-6-(dibromomethyl) pyridine Formula
82315-66-0
-
4-chloro-3-methyl pyridine Formula
53995-21-4
-
3-AMino-2-iodo-6-Methyl pyridine Formula
1211596-30-3
-
N-FLUOROPYRIDINIUM PYRIDINE HEPTAFLUORODIBORATE Structure
131307-35-2
-
Barbituric acid, 5-[3-(1,3-diethylhexahydro-4,6-dioxo-2-thioxo-5-pyrimidinyl)-1-methyl-3-ethoxyallylidene]-1,3-diethyl-2-thio-, compd. with pyridine (1:1) Structure
5217-48-1
-
What is 7-CHLORO-THIENO[2,3-C] PYRIDINE
28948-58-5
-
What is 2,7-Naphthalenedisulfonic acid,5-(acetylamino)-3-[[4-[[3-[[[4-[2,4-bis(1,1-dimethylpropyl)phenoxy]butyl]amino]carbonyl]-4-hydroxy-1-naphthalenyl]oxy]phenyl]azo]-4-hydroxy-,compd. with pyridine (1:2)
63217-29-8