2-(2-Aminoethyl)isothiourea dihydrobromide
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2-(2-Aminoethyl)isothiourea dihydrobromide
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CAS No:
56-10-0
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Formula:
C3H11Br2N3S
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Chemical Name:
2-(2-Aminoethyl)isothiourea dihydrobromide
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Synonyms:
s-(beta-aminoethyl)isothiuroniumbromidehydrobromide;s-aminoethylisothiuroniumbromidehydrobromide;s-beta-aminoethylisothiuroniumbromohydrate;surrectan;usafxr-31;(2-aminoethyl)-2-thio-pseudouredihydrobromide;2-(2-aminoethyl)-2-thiopseudoureahydrobromide;2-(beta-aminoethyl)isothiouroniumbromidehydrobromide
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CAS No:
Description
Crystals, hygroscopic.
A radiation-protective agent that can inhibit DNA damage by binding to the DNA. It also increases the susceptibility of blood cells to complement-mediated lysis.
S-(2-aminoethyl) Isothiourea is a non-selective inhibitor of all NOS isoforms. For human nNOS, eNOS, and iNOS, the Kivalues are 1.8, 2.1, and 0.59 μM, respectively.
Crystallise the salt from absolute EtOH/ethyl acetate or MeOH. Store dry as it is hygroscopic in a humid atmosphere. It is a radioprotective agent. When refluxed in EtOH for 16hours or H2O for 30minutes, it decomposes to 2-amino-4(5H)-thiazoline hydrobromide which on recrystallisation from isoPrOH/EtOAc has m 175-176o [Doherty et al. J Am Chem Soc 79 5667 1957].
2-(2-Aminoethyl)isothiourea dihydrobromide Basic Attributes
281.01
278.904022
3911163
200-257-0
03K18418PY
TSCA listed
DTXSID1058765
White to Almost white
2930 90 98
Characteristics
101.19000
2.98830
1.94 g/cm3
190-196 °C(lit.)
231.1ºC at 760mmHg
93.6ºC
almost transparency
Store below +30°C.
LD50 in mice (mg/kg): 100 i.v., 280 s.c., 480 i.p., 1600 orally (Pospisil)
Flammable; burning produces toxic nitrogen oxides, hydrogen bromide and sulfur oxide fumes
Store below +30°C.
Safety Information
NONH for all modes of transport
3
Xn
26-36/37-22
UM0175000
Xn
Warehouse ventilated, low temperature and dry
P261-P305 + P351 + P338
22-36/37/38
|Warning|H302 (100%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]|P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+P312, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P330, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P403+P233, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 43 companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Drug Information
Drugs used to protect against ionizing radiation. They are usually of interest for use in radiation therapy but have been considered for other purposes, e.g. military. (See all compounds classified as Radiation-Protective Agents.)
2 Aminoethylisothiuronium Bromide
2-(2-Aminoethyl)isothiourea dihydrobromide Use and Manufacturing
NOS inhibitor
2-(2-Aminoethyl)isothiourea dihydrobromide inhibits nitric oxide synthase (NOS).
Has radioprotective activity against x-rays.
Carbamimidothioic acid, 2-aminoethyl ester, hydrobromide (1:2): ACTIVE
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:281.02
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:5
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:3
Rotatable Bond Count:3
Exact Mass:280.90199
Monoisotopic Mass:278.90404
Topological Polar Surface Area:101
Heavy Atom Count:9
Complexity:63.2
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:3
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
Drug Function and Efficacy
This product is a drug that promotes the metabolism of central nervous cells. Its mechanism of action is that the active thiol groups released in the body participate in the redox process of brain cells, thereby promoting and restoring the metabolism of brain cells and quickly restoring metabolic function. In addition, it also has the effect of counteracting central nervous system drugs.
Registered Holders
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Shanghai SPH New ASIA Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Active
China
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Jiuquan Dadeli Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Active
China
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Hainan General Alliance Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Active
China
Recommended Suppliers of 2-(2-Aminoethyl)isothiourea dihydrobromide
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CN
2 YRS
Business licensedTrader Supplier of Fosfomycin
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2-(2-Aminoethyl)isothiourea dihydrobromide
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