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Home > Encyclopedia > Bis(3-aminopropyl)amine

Bis(3-aminopropyl)amine

Bis(3-aminopropyl)amine structure

Bis(3-aminopropyl)amine 

structure
  • CAS No:

    56-18-8

  • Formula:

    C6H17N3

  • Chemical Name:

    Bis(3-aminopropyl)amine

  • Synonyms:

    1,3-Propanediamine,N1-(3-aminopropyl)-;Dipropylamine,3,3′-diamino-;1,3-Propanediamine,N-(3-aminopropyl)-;N1-(3-Aminopropyl)-1,3-propanediamine;3,3′-Diaminodipropylamine;N-3-Aminopropyl-1,3-diaminopropane;1-Propanamine,3,3′-iminobis-;3,3′-Iminobis(propylamine);4-Azaheptane-1,7-diamine;Dipropylenetriamine;Caldine;P 2 (hardener);Bis(3-aminopropyl)amine;1,7-Diamino-4-azaheptane;N-(3-Aminopropyl)-1,3-propanediamine;sym-Norspermidine;Norspermidine;4-Azaheptamethylenediamine;3,3′-Iminodi(propylamine);1,5,9-Triazanonane;Di(3-aminopropyl)amine;4-Aza-1,7-diaminoheptane;NSC 7773;Di(trimethylene)triamine;Bis(trimethylene)triamine;N-(3-Aminopropyl)-1,3-propandiamine;Baxxodur EC 110;EC 110

  • Categories:

    Cosmetic Ingredient  >  Buffering

Description

colourless to yellow liquid


3,3'-iminodipropylamine appears as a colorless liquid. Less dense than water. Flash point of 170°F. Very irritating to skin and eyes, and may be toxic by ingestion. Used to make soaps, dyes, and pharmaceuticals.|Liquid


3,3'-iminodipropylamine appears as a colorless liquid. Less dense than water. Flash point of 170°F. Very irritating to skin and eyes, and may be toxic by ingestion. Used to make soaps, dyes, and pharmaceuticals.|Bis(3-aminopropyl)amine is a polyazaalkane. It is a conjugate base of a bis(3-azaniumylpropyl)azanium.

Bis(3-aminopropyl)amine Basic Attributes

131.22

131.22

1071254

200-261-2

RN1144MGND

7773

2269

DTXSID0025440

29252900

Characteristics

64.1

-1.14

3,3'-iminodipropylamine appears as a colorless liquid. Less dense than water. Flash point of 170°F. Very irritating to skin and eyes, and may be toxic by ingestion. Used to make soaps, dyes, and pharmaceuticals.

0.9307 g/cm3 @ Temp: 20 °C

-14 °C

210-230 °C

245 °F

1.476

soluble (>=10 mg/ml) (NTP, 1992)

2-8°C

4.52 (NTP, 1992) (Relative to Air)

Oral-rat LD50: 738 mg/kg; Oral-Mouse LD50: 435 mg/kg

Combustible

128.52 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: DT, Method: stepped-field]|127.6 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: DT, Method: single field calibrated with ESI Low Concentration Tuning Mix (Agilent)]|132.4 Ų [M+Na]+ [CCS Type: DT, Method: single field calibrated with ESI Low Concentration Tuning Mix (Agilent)]|127.6 Ų [M+H]+

Water soluble.

Amines, Phosphines, and Pyridines

3,3'-IMINODIPROPYLAMINE neutralize acids in exothermic reactions to form salts plus water. May be incompatible with isocyanates, halogenated organics, peroxides, phenols (acidic), epoxides, anhydrides, and acid halides. Flammable gaseous hydrogen is generated by amines in combination with strong reducing agents, such as hydrides. This compound can react with oxidizing materials (NTP, 1992).

Safety Information

III

8

UN 2269 8/PG 3

2

22-24-26-35-43-68-48/20/21

26-28-36/37/39-45

JL9450000

T+,C

Treasury is ventilated, low temperature and dry; stored separately from acid and oxidant

Air and light sensitive. Combustible. Incompatible with oxidizing agents.

P260-P280-P303 + P361 + P353-P304 + P340 + P310-P305 + P351 + P338-P403 + P233

H302-H311-H314-H317-H330-H341-H373

Excerpt from ERG Guide 153 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Combustible)]: Combustible material: may burn but does not ignite readily. When heated, vapors may form explosive mixtures with air: indoors, outdoors and sewers explosion hazards. Those substances designated with a (P) may polymerize explosively when heated or involved in a fire. Contact with metals may evolve flammable hydrogen gas. Containers may explode when heated. Runoff may pollute waterways. Substance may be transported in a molten form. (ERG, 2016)|Corrosives, Flammable - 2nd degree

|Danger|H302: Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]|P260, P261, P264, P270, P271, P272, P280, P284, P301+P312, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P310, P312, P320, P321, P322, P330, P333+P313, P361, P363, P403+P233, P405, and P501|H302 (100%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]|P201, P202, P260, P261, P264, P270, P271, P272, P280, P281, P284, P301+P312, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P308+P313, P310, P312, P314, P320, P321, P322, P330, P333+P313, P361, P363, P403+P233, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 279 companies from 6 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.|H227: Combustible liquid [Warning Flammable liquids]|P210, P260, P264, P280, P301+P330+P331, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P310, P321, P363, P370+P378, P403+P235, P405, and P501

Excerpt from ERG Guide 153 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Combustible)]: SMALL FIRE: Dry chemical, CO2 or water spray. LARGE FIRE: Dry chemical, CO2, alcohol-resistant foam or water spray. Move containers from fire area if you can do it without risk. Dike fire-control water for later disposal; do not scatter the material. FIRE INVOLVING TANKS OR CAR/TRAILER LOADS: Fight fire from maximum distance or use unmanned hose holders or monitor nozzles. Do not get water inside containers. Cool containers with flooding quantities of water until well after fire is out. Withdraw immediately in case of rising sound from venting safety devices or discoloration of tank. ALWAYS stay away from tanks engulfed in fire. (ERG, 2016)

Excerpt from ERG Guide 153 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Combustible)]: As an immediate precautionary measure, isolate spill or leak area in all directions for at least 50 meters (150 feet) for liquids and at least 25 meters (75 feet) for solids. SPILL: Increase, in the downwind direction, as necessary, the isolation distance shown above. FIRE: If tank, rail car or tank truck is involved in a fire, ISOLATE for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions; also, consider initial evacuation for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions. (ERG, 2016)

Excerpt from ERG Guide 153 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Combustible)]: ELIMINATE all ignition sources (no smoking, flares, sparks or flames in immediate area). Do not touch damaged containers or spilled material unless wearing appropriate protective clothing. Stop leak if you can do it without risk. Prevent entry into waterways, sewers, basements or confined areas. Absorb or cover with dry earth, sand or other non-combustible material and transfer to containers. DO NOT GET WATER INSIDE CONTAINERS. (ERG, 2016)

Excerpt from ERG Guide 153 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Combustible)]: Wear positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA). Wear chemical protective clothing that is specifically recommended by the manufacturer. It may provide little or no thermal protection. Structural firefighters' protective clothing provides limited protection in fire situations ONLY; it is not effective in spill situations where direct contact with the substance is possible. (ERG, 2016)

Toxicity

moderately toxic

Drug Information

Excerpt from ERG Guide 153 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Combustible)]: TOXIC; inhalation, ingestion or skin contact with material may cause severe injury or death. Contact with molten substance may cause severe burns to skin and eyes. Avoid any skin contact. Effects of contact or inhalation may be delayed. Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may be corrosive and/or toxic and cause pollution. (ERG, 2016)

EYES: First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop. SKIN: IMMEDIATELY flood affected skin with water while removing and isolating all contaminated clothing. Gently wash all affected skin areas thoroughly with soap and water. IMMEDIATELY call a hospital or poison control center even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim to a hospital for treatment after washing the affected areas. INHALATION: IMMEDIATELY leave the contaminated area; take deep breaths of fresh air. If symptoms (such as wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, or burning in the mouth, throat, or chest) develop, call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital. Provide proper respiratory protection to rescuers entering an unknown atmosphere. Whenever possible, Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA) should be used; if not available, use a level of protection greater than or equal to that advised under Protective Clothing. INGESTION: DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. Corrosive chemicals will destroy the membranes of the mouth, throat, and esophagus and, in addition, have a high risk of being aspirated into the victim's lungs during vomiting which increases the medical problems. If the victim is conscious and not convulsing, give 1 or 2 glasses of water to dilute the chemical and IMMEDIATELY call a hospital or poison control center. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim to a hospital. If the victim is convulsing or unconscious, do not give anything by mouth, ensure that the victim's airway is open and lay the victim on his/her side with the head lower than the body. DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. Transport the victim IMMEDIATELY to a hospital. (NTP, 1992)

3,3'-diaminopropylamine

Bis(3-aminopropyl)amine Use and Manufacturing

Uses

A structural homologue of the natural polyamine spermidine with antitumor activity that may make it useful as a antineoplastic agent.


Intermediates

All other chemical product and preparation manufacturing|1,3-Propanediamine, N1-(3-aminopropyl)-: ACTIVE

Fire Hazards -> Corrosives, Flammable - 2nd degree|Cosmetics -> Buffering

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:131.22
XLogP3:-1.4
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:3
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:3
Rotatable Bond Count:6
Exact Mass:131.142247555
Monoisotopic Mass:131.142247555
Topological Polar Surface Area:64.1
Heavy Atom Count:9
Complexity:41.6
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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