Fludrocortisone acetate
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Fludrocortisone acetate
structure -
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CAS No:
514-36-3
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Formula:
C23H31FO6
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Chemical Name:
Fludrocortisone acetate
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Synonyms:
Pregn-4-ene-3,20-dione,21-(acetyloxy)-9-fluoro-11,17-dihydroxy-,(11β)-;Pregn-4-ene-3,20-dione,9-fluoro-11β,17,21-trihydroxy-,21-acetate;Corticosterone,9-fluoro-17-hydroxy-,21-acetate;(11β)-21-(Acetyloxy)-9-fluoro-11,17-dihydroxypregn-4-ene-3,20-dione;Alflorone acetate;Fludrocortisone 21-acetate;9α-Fluorohydrocortisone 21-acetate;9α-Fluoro-11β,17α,21-trihydroxypregn-4-ene-3,20-dione 21-acetate;U 4845;9α-Fluorocortisol acetate;9α-Fluorohydrocortisone acetate;Fluorocortisol acetate;Fludrocortisone acetate;Cortineff;Scherofluron;9-Fluorohydrocortisone acetate;Fluorohydrocortisone acetate;9α-Fluorocortisol 21-acetate;NSC 15186;Fluorhydrocortisone acetate;25331-48-0;56857-33-1
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Categories:
Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients > Hormones and the Endocrine System
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CAS No:
Description
Fludrocortisone Acetate is a synthetic mineralocorticoid, used to control the amount of sodium and fluids in your body. It is used to treat Addison's disease by decreasing the amount of sodium that is lost (excreted) in your urine,also used to increase blood pressure.
Fludrocortisone acetate is an acetate ester resulting from the formal condensation of the primary hydroxy group of fludrocortisone with acetic acid. A synthetic corticosteroid, it has glucocorticoid actions about 10 times as potent as hydrocortisone, while its mineralocorticoid actions are over 100 times as potent. It is used in partial replacement therapy for primary and secondary adrenocortical insufficiency in Addison's disease and for the treatment of salt-losing adrenal hyperplasia. It is an 11beta-hydroxy steroid, a 3-oxo-Delta(4) steroid, a 17alpha-hydroxy steroid, an acetate ester, a mineralocorticoid, a 20-oxo steroid, a fluorinated steroid and a tertiary alpha-hydroxy ketone. It derives from a fludrocortisone.|Fludrocortisone Acetate is the acetate salt of a synthetic fluorinated corticosteroid with antiinflammatory and antiallergic activities. As a glucocorticoid-receptor agonist, fludrocortisone binds to cytoplasmic receptors, translocates to the nucleus, and subsequently initiates the transcription of glucocorticoid-responsive genes such as lipocortins to inhibit phospholipase A2 (PLA2). Inhibition of PLA2 activity prevents the release of arachidonic acid, a precursor of eicosanoids such as prostaglandins and leukotrienes; eicosanoids are important mediators in the pro-inflammatory response mechanism. As a mineralocorticoid-receptor agonist, this agent stimulates Na+ reabsorption and water retention and K+ and H+ secretion in the distal tubules and collecting ducts of the kidney.
Fludrocortisone acetate Basic Attributes
422.49
422.49
208-180-4
V47IF0PVH4
15186
DTXSID2023062
C1103
2937229000
Characteristics
100.90000
2.32
Crystalline solid
1.3±0.1 g/cm3
233-234 °C
575.1±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg
301.6±30.1 °C
1.564
54mg/L(25 ºC)
-20°C Freezer
LD50 oral in rat: > 1gm/kg
D23 +123° (c = 0.64 in chloroform)
189.7 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: TW, Method: calibrated with polyalanine and drug standards]
Safety Information
NONH for all modes of transport
3
63
22-26-36
TU5050000
Xn
P280-P301 + P312 + P330
H302-H361
Fludrocortisone acetate Use and Manufacturing
A mineralocorticoid
Human Drugs -> FDA Approved Drug Products with Therapeutic Equivalence Evaluations (Orange Book) -> Active Ingredients|Lipids -> Sterol Lipids [ST] -> Steroids [ST02] -> C21 steroids (gluco/mineralocorticoids, progestogins) and derivatives [ST0203]
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:422.5
XLogP3:1.7
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:7
Rotatable Bond Count:4
Exact Mass:422.21046687
Monoisotopic Mass:422.21046687
Topological Polar Surface Area:101
Heavy Atom Count:30
Complexity:838
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count:7
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
Drug Function and Efficacy
This product is an adrenal cortical hormone drug, belonging to the medium-acting corticosteroid. It has anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic effects, can inhibit the proliferation of connective tissue, reduce the permeability of capillaries and cell membranes, reduce inflammatory exudation, and inhibit the formation and release of histamine and other inflammatory mediators.
Registered Holders
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NOVITIUM PHARMA LLC
Active
United States
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CURIA SPAIN SAU
Active
United States
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FARMABIOS S.P.A.
Active
Italy
Recommended Suppliers of Fludrocortisone acetate
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CN
5 YRS
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