Diclofenac
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Diclofenac
structure -
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CAS No:
15307-86-5
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Formula:
C14H11Cl2NO2
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Chemical Name:
Diclofenac
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Synonyms:
Benzeneacetic acid,2-[(2,6-dichlorophenyl)amino]-;Acetic acid,[o-(2,6-dichloroanilino)phenyl]-;2-[(2,6-Dichlorophenyl)amino]benzeneacetic acid;N-(2,6-Dichlorophenyl)-o-aminophenylacetic acid;[o-(2,6-Dichloroanilino)phenyl]acetic acid;2-(2,6-Dichloroanilino)phenylacetic acid;Diclofenac acid;Dichlofenac;Diclofenac;2-(2,6-Dichlorophenylamino)phenylacetic acid;Pennsaid;Dicloreuma;Transfenac;Diclomelan;Diclofenamic acid;Diclac;Voltaflan;2-[2-(2,6-Dichlorophenylamino)phenyl]acetic acid;Ortofen;DCF 100C;Dicloftil;Voltaren Dolo;Flector EP Tissugel;Flector;Zorvolex;Vetagesic;Zolterol;2-[2-(2,6-Dichloroanilino)phenyl]acetic acid;76595-40-9;87180-41-4
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CAS No:
Description
Diclofenac is a potent and nonselective anti-inflammatory agent, acts as a COX inhibitor, with IC50s of 4 nM, 1.3 nM for human COX-1 and COX-2 in CHO cells, and 5.1, 0.84 μM for ovine COX-1 and COX-2, respectively.
Characteristics
49.3
3.9
Solid
1.4±0.1 g/cm3
156-158 °C
412.0±45.0 °C at 760 mmHg
203.0±28.7 °C
1.662
4.47e-03 g/L
Diclofenac sodium delayed-release (enteric-coated) tablets, diclofenac sodium extended-release tablets, and diclofenac potassium tablets should be protected from moisture and stored in tight containers at a temperature not exceeding 30 deg C. Commercially available diclofenac sodium and misoprostol tablets should be stored in a dry area at a temperature not exceeding 25 deg C.
6.14X10-8 mm Hg at 25 deg C (est)
4.15None
Safety Information
III
6.1(b)
3249
AG6310000
P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+P310, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P322, P330, P332+P313, P337+P313, P361, P362, P363, P403+P233, P405, P501
H301
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:296.1
XLogP3:4.4
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:3
Rotatable Bond Count:4
Exact Mass:295.0166840
Monoisotopic Mass:295.0166840
Topological Polar Surface Area:49.3
Heavy Atom Count:19
Complexity:304
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
Drug Function and Efficacy
Diclofenac is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory analgesic derived from phenylacetic acid. Its mechanism of action is to inhibit the activity of cyclooxygenase, thereby blocking the conversion of arachidonic acid into prostaglandins. At the same time, it can also promote the combination of arachidonic acid with triglycerides (triacylglycerols), reduce the concentration of free arachidonic acid in cells, and indirectly inhibit the synthesis of leukotrienes. Diclofenac is a stronger non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, and its inhibitory effect on prostaglandin synthesis is stronger than that of aspirin and indomethacin.
Registered Holders
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Amoli Organics Pvt Ltd
Active
United States
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YUNG ZIP CHEMICAL IND. CO., LTD.
Active
Taiwan, China
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UNIQUE CHEMICALS (A DIV OF J B CHEMICALS AND PHARMACEUTICALS LTD)
Active
United States
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