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Home > Biochemical Engineering > Inhibitors (Find 1094 items)

Inhibitors

6,8-Bis[(phenylmethyl)thio]octanoic acid

(95809-78-2)
CPI 613 is a class of non-redox-active lipoate derivative that disrupts cancer cell mitochondrial metabolism and are potent anticancer agents in vivo.

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Oprozomib

(935888-69-0)
Oprozomib is the second class of proteasome inhibitors with higher specificities and reduced toxicities, against head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

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Pracinostat

(929016-96-6)
Pracinostat is a potent and orally active histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor with high tumor exposure and efficacy in mouse models of colorectal cancer. The selectivity of Pracinostat for tumor tissues makes it a promising therapeutic candidate for use in patients with advanced solid malignancies.

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6-[4-[(4-Ethyl-1-piperazinyl)methyl]phenyl]-N-[(1R)-1-phenylethyl]-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine

(497839-62-0)
AEE788 is an inhibitor of both epidermal growth factor (EGF) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) receptor tyrosine kinase family members. It can inhibit EGFR and VEGFR tyrosine kinases with IC50 values of 2, 6, 77, and 59 nM for EGFR, ErbB2, KDR, and FLT1, respectively. AEE788 demonstrates antiproliferative activity against a range of EGFR and ErbB2-overexpressing cell lines and can inhibit the proliferation of EGF- and VEGF-stimulated human umbilical vein endothelial cells. It also ha

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(2E)-3-Phenyl-N-[2,2,2-trichloro-1-[[(8-quinolinylamino)thioxomethyl]amino]ethyl]-2-propenamide

(405060-95-9)
Salubrinal is an endoplasmic reticulum stress blocker that modulates sleep homeostasis and activation of sleep- and wake-regulatory neurons

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N-[(1,2-Dihydro-6-methyl-2-oxo-4-propyl-3-pyridinyl)methyl]-1-(1-methylethyl)-6-[6-[4-(1-methylethyl)-1-piperazinyl]-3-pyridinyl]-1H-indazole-4-carboxamide

(1431612-23-5)
The histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27) methyltransferase EZH2 plays an important role in regulating gene expression, and its aberrant activity is linked to the onset and progression of cancer. UNC1999 is a cell-permeable EZH2 inhibitor (IC50 = 2 nM) that is 22-fold selective over EZH1 and >1,000-fold selective over other histone methytranferases.UNC1999 has been shown to inhibit H3K27 methylation in MCF10A cells with an IC50 value of 124 nM.[Cayman Chemical]

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5-Pyrimidinecarboxamide, 2-[[(1R,2S)-2-aminocyclohexyl]amino]-4-[[3-(2H-1,2,3-triazol-2-yl)phenyl]amino]-, hydrochloride (1:1)

(1370261-97-4)
2-[[(1R,2S)-2-Aminocyclohexyl]amino]-4-[[3-(2H-1,2,3-triazol-2-yl)phenyl]amino]-5-pyrimidinecarboxamide hydrochloride acts as a novel spleen tyrosine kinase (syk) inhibitors used in the treatment of leukemia.

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N-[(1,2-Dihydro-4,6-dimethyl-2-oxo-3-pyridinyl)methyl]-3-methyl-1-[(1S)-1-methylpropyl]-6-[6-(1-piperazinyl)-3-pyridinyl]-1H-indole-4-carboxamide

(1346574-57-9)
GSK126 is a potent and highly selective S-adenosyl-methionine-competitive small molecule inhibitor of EZH2 methyltransferase enzyme activity. The inhibition activity of GSK126 on EZH2 activity may provide a promising treatment for EZH2 mutant lymphoma.

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12-(2-Cyanoethyl)-6,7,12,13-tetrahydro-13-methyl-5-oxo-5H-indolo[2,3-a]pyrrolo[3,4-c]carbazole

(136194-77-9)
Potent protein kinase C (PKC) inhibitor (IC 50 = 7.9 nM). In vitro, discriminates between Ca 2+ -dependent and -independent isoforms of PKC; selectively inhibits PKC α and PKC β 1 (IC 50 values are 2.3 and 6.2 nM respectively) but does not inhibit the activity of PKC δ , - ε , or - ζ (IC 50 > 3 μ M). Also inhibits TrkA, TrkB, JAK2 and JAK3 tyrosine kinases (IC 50 values are 5, 30, 130 and 370 nM respectively).

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PR-619

(2645-32-1)
PR 619 is a broad-range DUB inhibitor. A selective and general inhibitior of cellular DUB activity without direct impairment of proteasomal proteolysis. Used in the preparation of thiazolopyridines and bisthiazolopyridines.

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Small molecule inhibitors are a type of molecules that can interact with proteins and reduce the biological activity of target proteins, including enzyme inhibitors, transcription factor inhibitors, and ion channel blockers. It acts on popular signaling pathways, popular targets and popular research fields: MAPK, PI3K, JAK / STAT and other signaling pathways, HDAC, Aurora kinase, CDK and cell cycle regulators, integrase / protease, etc. Research fields such as epigenetics, CNS, GPCR, anti-virus, antibacterial / anti-inflammatory. It is an effective tool for cell biology research.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are Inhibitors in biochemical and pharmaceutical contexts?

Inhibitors are molecules that bind to enzymes or other biological targets to decrease or block their activity. In pharmaceutical research, enzyme inhibitors are widely used to modulate disease-related pathways, making them essential in drug discovery for conditions such as cancer, viral infections, and metabolic disorders. Common types include competitive, non-competitive, and irreversible inhibitors, each with distinct mechanisms of action.

How do enzyme inhibitors contribute to drug development?

Enzyme inhibitors play a critical role in drug development by selectively targeting disease-causing enzymes, thereby halting pathological processes. For example, protease inhibitors are used in HIV treatment, while kinase inhibitors are key in oncology therapies. Their specificity, potency, and pharmacokinetic properties make them valuable candidates in therapeutic pipelines, often serving as lead compounds during preclinical and clinical stages.

What are common applications of Inhibitors in life science research?

Inhibitors are extensively used in life science research for:1. Elucidating signaling pathways by selectively blocking key enzymes.2. Validating drug targets through functional studies.3. Serving as positive controls in high-throughput screening assays.4. Studying disease mechanisms in cellular and animal models.5. Developing diagnostic tools and companion biomarkers.Their versatility makes them indispensable in both academic and industrial R&D settings.

How can I verify the authenticity and quality of purchased Inhibitors?

To verify the authenticity and quality of Inhibitors, request a Certificate of Analysis (CoA) from the supplier, which should include HPLC or NMR data confirming identity and purity. Cross-reference the compound’s CAS number and structure with authoritative databases like PubChem or ChEMBL. Additionally, check if the supplier adheres to international quality standards (e.g., ISO 9001) and provides lot-specific testing data. Reputable vendors often offer sample testing or third-party validation reports upon request.

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