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Home > Biochemical Engineering > Inhibitors (Find 1094 items)

Inhibitors

DBeQ

(177355-84-9)
The ATPase p97 is an ubiquitin-selective chaperone known to play a critical role in the degradation of misfolded membrane and secretory proteins and has been linked to various cellular processes that require unfolding and disassembly of protein complexes. DBeQ is a selective, reversible, and ATP-competitive inhibitor of the ATPase p97 (Ki = 3.2 μM; IC50 = 1.5 μM). It does not exhibit activity when tested against a panel 170 protein kinases at concentrations as high as 15 μM. At 10 μM it blocks e

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BI-97C1

(1228108-65-3)
Sabutoclax(BI-97C1) is a pan-Bcl-2 inhibitor, including Bcl-xL, Bcl-2, Mcl-1 and Bfl-1 with IC50 of 0.31 μM, 0.32 μM, 0.20 μM and 0.62 μM, respectively.

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2-[[4-(5-Ethylpyrimidin-4-yl)piperazin-1-yl]methyl]-5-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-benzo[d]imidazole

(1255517-76-0)
PF-4708671 is a highly specific inhibitor of p70 ribosomal S6 kinase (S6K1). PF-4708671 inhibits S6K1-mediated phosphorylation of S6 protein in response to IGF-1 (insulin-like growth factor 1), while having no effect on highly related RSK (p90 ribosomal S6 kinase) and MSK (mitogen- and stress-activated kinase) kinases.

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2-[1-[4-[2-(4-Chlorophenoxy)acetyl]-1-piperazinyl]ethyl]-3-(2-ethoxyphenyl)-4(3H)-Quinazolinone

(571203-78-6)
Erastin, named for eradicator of RAS and ST-expressing cells, is an irreversible antitumor agent that selectively kills cells expressing the small T oncoprotein and oncogenic Ras (IC50s = 1.25-5 μg/ml). It produces non-apoptotic tumor cell death by altering mitochondrial voltage-dependent anion channel gating, allowing cations to enter mitochondria and leading to release of oxidative species causing oxidative cell death.[Cayman Chemical]

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WZ3146

(1214265-56-1)
WZ3146 is an irreversiblely inhibitor against EGFR T790M.

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CNX-2006

(1375465-09-0)
N-[3-[[2-[[4-[[1-(2-Fluoroethyl)-3-azetidinyl]amino]-2-methoxyphenyl]amino]-5-(trifluoromethyl)-4-pyrimidinyl]amino]phenyl]-2-propenamide, is a novel irreversible mutant-selective EGFR inhibitor.

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NVP-BVU 972

(1185763-69-2)
NVP-BVU972 exhibits strong inhibition towards MET kinase but displays low inhibition against other kinases including the most closely related kinase RON.

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1-Cyclopentyl-3-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-amine

(1092788-83-4)
PP-121 is a multi-target inhibitor of PDGFR, Hck, mTOR, VEGFR2, Src and Abl with IC50 of 2 nM, 8 nM, 10 nM, 12 nM, 14 nM and 18 nM, respectively, and also inhibits DNA-PK with IC50 of 60 nM.

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CGS 21680A

(124431-80-7)
CGS 21680 is a potent, selective agonist of the adenosine A2A receptor (Ki = 11-46 nM). It is less effective at adenosine A1 and A3 receptors (Kis = 0.5-3.1 and 0.6-1 μM, respectively) and is without effect at adenosine A2B (Ki > 10 μM). CGS 21680 is commonly used to study the actions of the adenosine A2A receptor in cells and tissues.[Cayman Chemical]

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YK-4-279

(1037184-44-3)
An oncogenic fusion protein found in Ewing's sarcoma, a family of undifferentiated tumors which occur throughout the body. The binding of ES-FLI1 to RNA helicase A (RHA) promotes its oncogenic function. Inhibits protein-protein interactions between ES-FLI1 and RHA. At 10 μM, YK-4-279 blocks RHA binding to ES-FLI1 and induces apoptosis of a panel of Ewing's sarcoma tumor cell lines with IC50 values ranging from 0.5 to 2 μM.1 At 1.5 mg per dose, YK-4-279 reduces the growth of Ewing's sarcoma ortho

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Small molecule inhibitors are a type of molecules that can interact with proteins and reduce the biological activity of target proteins, including enzyme inhibitors, transcription factor inhibitors, and ion channel blockers. It acts on popular signaling pathways, popular targets and popular research fields: MAPK, PI3K, JAK / STAT and other signaling pathways, HDAC, Aurora kinase, CDK and cell cycle regulators, integrase / protease, etc. Research fields such as epigenetics, CNS, GPCR, anti-virus, antibacterial / anti-inflammatory. It is an effective tool for cell biology research.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are Inhibitors in biochemical and pharmaceutical contexts?

Inhibitors are molecules that bind to enzymes or other biological targets to decrease or block their activity. In pharmaceutical research, enzyme inhibitors are widely used to modulate disease-related pathways, making them essential in drug discovery for conditions such as cancer, viral infections, and metabolic disorders. Common types include competitive, non-competitive, and irreversible inhibitors, each with distinct mechanisms of action.

How do enzyme inhibitors contribute to drug development?

Enzyme inhibitors play a critical role in drug development by selectively targeting disease-causing enzymes, thereby halting pathological processes. For example, protease inhibitors are used in HIV treatment, while kinase inhibitors are key in oncology therapies. Their specificity, potency, and pharmacokinetic properties make them valuable candidates in therapeutic pipelines, often serving as lead compounds during preclinical and clinical stages.

What are common applications of Inhibitors in life science research?

Inhibitors are extensively used in life science research for:1. Elucidating signaling pathways by selectively blocking key enzymes.2. Validating drug targets through functional studies.3. Serving as positive controls in high-throughput screening assays.4. Studying disease mechanisms in cellular and animal models.5. Developing diagnostic tools and companion biomarkers.Their versatility makes them indispensable in both academic and industrial R&D settings.

How can I verify the authenticity and quality of purchased Inhibitors?

To verify the authenticity and quality of Inhibitors, request a Certificate of Analysis (CoA) from the supplier, which should include HPLC or NMR data confirming identity and purity. Cross-reference the compound’s CAS number and structure with authoritative databases like PubChem or ChEMBL. Additionally, check if the supplier adheres to international quality standards (e.g., ISO 9001) and provides lot-specific testing data. Reputable vendors often offer sample testing or third-party validation reports upon request.

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