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Home > Biochemical Engineering > Inhibitors (Find 1094 items)

Inhibitors

1-Piperazineethanol, 4-(3-chlorophenyl)-α-(diphenylmethyl)-, hydrochloride (1:2)

(193611-72-2)
A selective h5-HT 1D antagonist, displaying 60-fold selectivity over h5-HT 1B , and exhibiting little or no affinity for a range of other receptor types.

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2-(4-Morpholinyl)-4H-naphtho[1,2-b]pyran-4-one

(154447-35-5)
ATP-competitive inhibitor of DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK). Displays selectivity over other PIKK family enzymes (IC 50 values are 0.23, 13.0, > 100 and > 100 μ M for DNA-PK, PI3K, ATM and ATR respectively). Radiosensitizes both proliferating and quiescent mouse embryonic fibroblast cells to IR and inhibits DSB repair.

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SANT-1

(304909-07-7)
A potent antagonist of the sonic hedgehog (Shh) signaling pathway (IC50=20nm inShh-LIGHT2 assay an d in Ptch1-/- cells) that acts by binding to smoothened (Smo: KD=1.2 nM), a distant relative of G protein-coupled receptors.In contrast to cyclopamine, SNAT-1 inhibits the activities of both wild type and oncogenic Smo with equal potency (IC50=30nm in SmoA1-LIGHT2 assay).

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P-5091

(882257-11-6)
P005091 is a selective dual inhibitor of the cancer-related deubiquitylating proteases USP7 and USP47.

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Nodinitib-1

(799264-47-4)
Noditinib-1 is a potent and selective inhibitor of NOD1-induced NF-κB activation. Mutations in NOD proteins have been associated with various inflammatory diseases and Noditinib-1 shows promise as a potential therapeutic agent.

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PFI-2

(1627676-59-8)
This SETD7 inhibitor (FW = 499.52 g/mol; CAS 1627676-59-8; IUPAC: 8- fluoro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-N-[(1R)-2-oxo-2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-1-[[3- (trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl]ethyl]-6-isoquinolinesulfonamide, targets the SET domain containing lysine methyltransferase, or SETD7 (Ki = 0.33 nM; IC50 = 2 nM), showing 1000-times selectivity versus other methyltransferases and other non-epigenetic targets. (R)-PFI-2 exhibits an unusual cofactor-dependent and substrate-competitive inhibitory mechanism by o

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BRD4770

(1374601-40-7)
BRD4770 is an inhibitor of euchromatin histone methyltransferase 2 (EHMT2), also known as G9a, decreasing di- and trimethylation on lysine 9 of histone 3 (EC50 = 5 μM). Through its effects on EHMT2, BRD4770 induces senescence in the pancreatic cancer cell line PANC-1 without initiating apoptosis. It also blocks both anchorage-dependent and –independent proliferation of PANC-1 cells.[Cayman Chemical]

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2-(2-ETHYL-2,3-DIHYDRO-2-BENZOFURANYL)-1H-IMIDAZOLE

(189224-48-4)
Antagonist of the atypical imidazoline binding site (putative I 3 receptor) of pancreatic β -cells. Selectively blocks efaroxan-induced insulin secretion in vitro and in vivo .

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VU 0357121

(433967-28-3)
mGlu5 is an allosteric modulators that bind to a yet uncharacterized allosteric site on mGlu5, distinct from CPPHA, yet share a functional interaction with the MPEP site.

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IKK 16

(873225-46-8)
[4-[(4-Benzo[b]thien-2-yl-2-pyrimidinyl)amino]phenyl][4-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-1-piperidinyl]-methanone is a potential novel IκB kinase 2 (IKK2) inhibitor used in the treatment of various immune/inflammatory disorders.

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Small molecule inhibitors are a type of molecules that can interact with proteins and reduce the biological activity of target proteins, including enzyme inhibitors, transcription factor inhibitors, and ion channel blockers. It acts on popular signaling pathways, popular targets and popular research fields: MAPK, PI3K, JAK / STAT and other signaling pathways, HDAC, Aurora kinase, CDK and cell cycle regulators, integrase / protease, etc. Research fields such as epigenetics, CNS, GPCR, anti-virus, antibacterial / anti-inflammatory. It is an effective tool for cell biology research.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are Inhibitors in biochemical and pharmaceutical contexts?

Inhibitors are molecules that bind to enzymes or other biological targets to decrease or block their activity. In pharmaceutical research, enzyme inhibitors are widely used to modulate disease-related pathways, making them essential in drug discovery for conditions such as cancer, viral infections, and metabolic disorders. Common types include competitive, non-competitive, and irreversible inhibitors, each with distinct mechanisms of action.

How do enzyme inhibitors contribute to drug development?

Enzyme inhibitors play a critical role in drug development by selectively targeting disease-causing enzymes, thereby halting pathological processes. For example, protease inhibitors are used in HIV treatment, while kinase inhibitors are key in oncology therapies. Their specificity, potency, and pharmacokinetic properties make them valuable candidates in therapeutic pipelines, often serving as lead compounds during preclinical and clinical stages.

What are common applications of Inhibitors in life science research?

Inhibitors are extensively used in life science research for:1. Elucidating signaling pathways by selectively blocking key enzymes.2. Validating drug targets through functional studies.3. Serving as positive controls in high-throughput screening assays.4. Studying disease mechanisms in cellular and animal models.5. Developing diagnostic tools and companion biomarkers.Their versatility makes them indispensable in both academic and industrial R&D settings.

How can I verify the authenticity and quality of purchased Inhibitors?

To verify the authenticity and quality of Inhibitors, request a Certificate of Analysis (CoA) from the supplier, which should include HPLC or NMR data confirming identity and purity. Cross-reference the compound’s CAS number and structure with authoritative databases like PubChem or ChEMBL. Additionally, check if the supplier adheres to international quality standards (e.g., ISO 9001) and provides lot-specific testing data. Reputable vendors often offer sample testing or third-party validation reports upon request.

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