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Home > Biochemical Engineering > Inhibitors (Find 1098 items)

Inhibitors

MK-3207 HCl

(957116-20-0)
MK-3207 (Hydrochloride) is a potent and orally bioavailable CGRP receptor antagonist with IC50 of 0.12 nM and Ki of 0.024 nM, and is highly selective versus human AM1, AM2, CTR, and AMY3.

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Nutlin-3b

(675576-97-3)
Nutlin-3b is a MDM2/p53 antagonist or inhibitor with IC50 of 13.6 μM. Nutlin-3b is a less active enantiomer

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MI-3 (Menin-MLL Inhibitor)

(1271738-59-0)
MI-3 is a Menin-MLL interaction inhibitor with IC50 value of 648 ± 25 nM.IC50 value: 648 ± 25 nM [1]Target: Menin-MLLin vitro: The menin-MLL inhibitors very effectively blocked proliferation of MLL-AF9 and MLL-ENL transduced BMC, with GI50 values of about 5 μM for MI-2 and MI-3. MI-2 and MI-3 showed only a small effect on the cell growth of E2A-HLF transduced BMC (GI50 > 50 μM). MI-2 and MI-3 substantially and specifically reduce the immortalization potential of cells transformed with ML

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AZD-2858

(486424-20-8)
AZD2858 is a potent, orally active GSK-3 inhibitor, with IC50s of 0.9 and 5 nM for GSK-3α and GSK-3β, respectively, used in the research of fracture healing.

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2-[4-[[[2-[3-Fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4-methyl-5-thiazolyl]methyl]thio]-2-methylphenoxy]acetic acid

(317318-84-6)
A small molecule agonist of the human Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Recept δ (PPAR δ).It shows an EC50 of 1.1 nM against PPAR δ with 100-fold selectivity over the other human subtypes.

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Small molecule inhibitors are a type of molecules that can interact with proteins and reduce the biological activity of target proteins, including enzyme inhibitors, transcription factor inhibitors, and ion channel blockers. It acts on popular signaling pathways, popular targets and popular research fields: MAPK, PI3K, JAK / STAT and other signaling pathways, HDAC, Aurora kinase, CDK and cell cycle regulators, integrase / protease, etc. Research fields such as epigenetics, CNS, GPCR, anti-virus, antibacterial / anti-inflammatory. It is an effective tool for cell biology research.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are Inhibitors in biochemical and pharmaceutical contexts?

Inhibitors are molecules that bind to enzymes or other biological targets to decrease or block their activity. In pharmaceutical research, enzyme inhibitors are widely used to modulate disease-related pathways, making them essential in drug discovery for conditions such as cancer, viral infections, and metabolic disorders. Common types include competitive, non-competitive, and irreversible inhibitors, each with distinct mechanisms of action.

How do enzyme inhibitors contribute to drug development?

Enzyme inhibitors play a critical role in drug development by selectively targeting disease-causing enzymes, thereby halting pathological processes. For example, protease inhibitors are used in HIV treatment, while kinase inhibitors are key in oncology therapies. Their specificity, potency, and pharmacokinetic properties make them valuable candidates in therapeutic pipelines, often serving as lead compounds during preclinical and clinical stages.

What are common applications of Inhibitors in life science research?

Inhibitors are extensively used in life science research for:1. Elucidating signaling pathways by selectively blocking key enzymes.2. Validating drug targets through functional studies.3. Serving as positive controls in high-throughput screening assays.4. Studying disease mechanisms in cellular and animal models.5. Developing diagnostic tools and companion biomarkers.Their versatility makes them indispensable in both academic and industrial R&D settings.

How can I verify the authenticity and quality of purchased Inhibitors?

To verify the authenticity and quality of Inhibitors, request a Certificate of Analysis (CoA) from the supplier, which should include HPLC or NMR data confirming identity and purity. Cross-reference the compound’s CAS number and structure with authoritative databases like PubChem or ChEMBL. Additionally, check if the supplier adheres to international quality standards (e.g., ISO 9001) and provides lot-specific testing data. Reputable vendors often offer sample testing or third-party validation reports upon request.

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