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Home > Biochemical Engineering > Inhibitors (Find 1089 items)

Inhibitors

Onalespib

(912999-49-6)
Onalespib (AT13387) is a potent inhibitor of Hsp90, with a Kd of 0.71 nM.

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FH 535

(108409-83-2)
Antagonizes Wnt/β-catenin/Tcf-mediated transcription as well as PPARγ and δ activity. Able to inhibit the recruitment of the co-activators β-catenin and GRIP1, both of which are activators for both pathways.

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ML 133 Hydrochloride

(1222781-70-5)
ML 133 is a selective inhibitor of inwardly rectifying Kir2.x potassium channels. ML 133 exhibits no effect on rKir1.1.

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TTNPB

(71441-28-6)

TTNPB is an analog of retinoic acid that potently and selectively activates retinoic acid receptors (RAR; EC50 = 21, 4, and 2.4 nM for RARα, RARβ, and RARγ, respectively; Beard et al.; Wong et al.).

TTNPB has been used for transcriptional assays in 293T cells. It has also been used as a RAR-agonist in cultured human cord blood CD34+CD38-lin- cells.

It does not act on retinoid X receptors and weakly agonizes farnesoid X receptor (EC50 > 1 µM).

TTNPB is

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GO 6983

(133053-19-7)
Broad spectrum protein kinase C (PKC) inhibitor (IC 50 values are 7, 7, 6, 10, 60 and 20000 nM for PKC α , PKC β , PKC γ , PKC δ , PKC ζ and PKC μ respectively). Displays cardioprotective properties; reduces polymorphonuclear leukocyte adherence and infiltration following myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury.

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CP 91149

(186392-40-5)
Inhibition of glycogen phosphorylase (GP) by CP-91,149 induces growth inhibition correlating with brain GP expression. Antitumor agent.

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Small molecule inhibitors are a type of molecules that can interact with proteins and reduce the biological activity of target proteins, including enzyme inhibitors, transcription factor inhibitors, and ion channel blockers. It acts on popular signaling pathways, popular targets and popular research fields: MAPK, PI3K, JAK / STAT and other signaling pathways, HDAC, Aurora kinase, CDK and cell cycle regulators, integrase / protease, etc. Research fields such as epigenetics, CNS, GPCR, anti-virus, antibacterial / anti-inflammatory. It is an effective tool for cell biology research.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are Inhibitors in biochemical and pharmaceutical contexts?

Inhibitors are molecules that bind to enzymes or other biological targets to decrease or block their activity. In pharmaceutical research, enzyme inhibitors are widely used to modulate disease-related pathways, making them essential in drug discovery for conditions such as cancer, viral infections, and metabolic disorders. Common types include competitive, non-competitive, and irreversible inhibitors, each with distinct mechanisms of action.

How do enzyme inhibitors contribute to drug development?

Enzyme inhibitors play a critical role in drug development by selectively targeting disease-causing enzymes, thereby halting pathological processes. For example, protease inhibitors are used in HIV treatment, while kinase inhibitors are key in oncology therapies. Their specificity, potency, and pharmacokinetic properties make them valuable candidates in therapeutic pipelines, often serving as lead compounds during preclinical and clinical stages.

What are common applications of Inhibitors in life science research?

Inhibitors are extensively used in life science research for:1. Elucidating signaling pathways by selectively blocking key enzymes.2. Validating drug targets through functional studies.3. Serving as positive controls in high-throughput screening assays.4. Studying disease mechanisms in cellular and animal models.5. Developing diagnostic tools and companion biomarkers.Their versatility makes them indispensable in both academic and industrial R&D settings.

How can I verify the authenticity and quality of purchased Inhibitors?

To verify the authenticity and quality of Inhibitors, request a Certificate of Analysis (CoA) from the supplier, which should include HPLC or NMR data confirming identity and purity. Cross-reference the compound’s CAS number and structure with authoritative databases like PubChem or ChEMBL. Additionally, check if the supplier adheres to international quality standards (e.g., ISO 9001) and provides lot-specific testing data. Reputable vendors often offer sample testing or third-party validation reports upon request.

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