EU Evaluates Sodium Propionate Reauthorization as Feed Additive for All Terrestrial Animals

On August 7, 2024, the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) issued an important public notice concerning sodium propionate, a widely used feed additive proposed for use in all land animals. EFSA conducted a thorough and rigorous evaluation of this new proposal for sodium propionate to ensure that it meets the highest standards of safety.

After an exhaustive series of analyses and evaluations, the panel of experts reached a clear conclusion: under the currently approved conditions of use, sodium propionate is completely harmless to the target species, human consumers, and our shared environment. This evaluation result undoubtedly makes a strong endorsement of the safety of sodium propionate. At the same time, because this application is a renewal of the original authorization, the experts believe that there is no need to re-evaluate the efficacy of sodium propionate, based on previous data and evidence is sufficient to support its effectiveness as a feed additive.

EFSA further states that the authorized content of sodium propionate as a feed additive should not be lower than 98.5% to ensure its effectiveness and safety. The applicant has submitted sufficient evidence to demonstrate that sodium propionate products currently circulating in the market meet this stringent content requirement. Regarding human safety, the panel pointed out that although sodium propionate may have a certain irritating effect on the skin, eyes and respiratory tract, it does not cause skin allergic reactions, which is an important safety tip for users.

Based on the results of the current assessment, EFSA reiterates its position that sodium propionate is safe and reliable as a terrestrial animal feed additive under the current authorised use conditions and therefore can continue to be authorised and widely used in the animal feeding industry. This decision not only provides clear safety guidance for the animal feed industry, but also provides a solid guarantee for the safety of consumers and the environment.