New Production Mode Enabling Manufacturing Industry in Standardized Global Chain

In recent years, the industrial Internet has become an important grasp of the transformation and upgrading of manufacturing industry. How to make the industrial Internet better serve the real economy? What problems have been encountered in the process of landing? After visiting some intelligent chemical factories on the spot, the reporter found that the spillover effect of industrial Internet to boost the real economy is more and more obvious, but in the process of promoting "enterprise going up to the cloud", there are still risks of data exposure, inconsistent networking standards, and weak willingness of small and medium-sized enterprises to promote "obstruction".

The analysis report of General Electric Corporation of the United States predicts that there will be considerable room for new growth momentum released by industrial Internet in the next 10 to 15 years. In 2030, the global industrial Internet is expected to create an economic value of $15 trillion, and China's market will reach $1.5 trillion by that time.

China is the world's highest manufacturing output country, and its industrial output has accounted for a quarter of the world's total. At the same time, the explosive growth of industrial data and management needs also need to establish corresponding innovative carriers. Liu Lihua, deputy director of the 13th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, pointed out that China's development must be in line with the development of science, technology and industry in the world. Whether it is enterprise technology or financial capital, we have the first chance. China has a complete range of industries and a large enough market, all of which are the advantages of exploring the development of industrial Internet. Hu Quan, president of Industrial 4.0 Research Institute, said that one of the major problems to be solved in high-quality development is information asymmetry, reducing the cost of information acquisition in industrial production, and industrial Internet will play its maximum value.

Network hardware facilities are the cornerstone of industrial Internet layout. In recent years, China has been speeding up network construction, promoting 5G communication technology and all-fiber network deployment.

Liu Lihua said that China had started to coordinate the layout of "eight horizontal and eight vertical" optical cable communication trunks very early, with large coverage and high density of mobile communication base stations. However, more efforts are needed in terms of communication protocols and transmission standards, such as updating network transmission protocols from IPv4 to IPv6 versions.

IPv6 is used to replace the current IPv4 protocol and solve the problem of network address shortage. "IPv4 addresses are not allocated enough after the scale of industrial Internet has been launched, and version upgrades are needed to break through the current TCP/IP restrictions." The legend of Wu Ji, honorary director of China Electronics Society and former Minister of information industry. Unlike consumer internet, industrial Internet application scenarios are more complex, involving many levels and format specifications of Intranet and private network, public network and private network.

"Consumer network is a human-oriented connection, as long as you find the mobile terminal. But the industrial Internet is connected by a large number of unmanned terminals - sensors, monitors, thermometers and so on, "said Yin Hao, academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, network address, communication standards and other software facilities are facing further system layout and update iterations.

The scale of China's industrial Internet direct industry is about 570 billion yuan in 2017, and it is expected to exceed trillion yuan by 2020. There are more than 50 networking platforms with certain industry and regional influence, and some platforms have more than 100,000 industrial equipment connections. Some industry experts believe that the development of China's industrial Internet has entered a deep-water area. From the pursuit of the number of "Shangyun" enterprises to the ability to focus on the development of high-quality services, the spillover effect of industrial Internet to boost the real economy is becoming more and more obvious. The main function of industrial Internet is to optimize stock, save cost and reduce consumption, and extend industrial value chain. Chen Guangqian, chairman of Beijing Luyi Information Technology Co., Ltd., said that we call the practical application of industrial Internet "enterprise going to cloud". The entrepreneurs are more concerned about how many practical problems can be solved in the production and sales links after the enterprise "goes to cloud". Founded in 1988, UFriend Software Group is an industrial Internet cloud service provider. Wang Jian, senior vice president of UFriends Network (31.340, 0.08, 0.26%) Technology Co., Ltd., said that building industrial interconnection and optimizing enterprise supply chain is the service focus of UFriends. With the help of industrial cloud, many enterprises have improved logistics connectivity, edge calculation and internal operation, and further expanded to upstream and downstream of the industrial chain, gradually realizing production. Industry interconnection.

Sichuan Atlantic (3.280,-0.08,-2.38%) Group is a welding material manufacturer. With the help of industrial Internet technology, the company has built an intelligent factory, which reduces inventory by 20%, producers by 50%, comprehensive energy consumption by 30%, and the rate of excellent products by 2% to 3%. Not only that, but also the industrial Internet has improved the management ability of industrial data resources.

Upstream Materials, Logistics Warehousing, Bank Payment... While manufacturing and selling industrial products, enterprises also accumulate huge data and information. However, most of the big industrial data are in a "sleeping" state, and their value has not been excavated. In view of this situation, Xu Xiaolan, President of China Industrial Internet Research Institute, suggested that we focus on the construction of national industrial data resource database, build national innovation system of industrial Internet, and play the role of basic resources and innovation engine of industrial big data.

Catch up the business blockage point and forecast the industry outlet... Some pioneers have tasted the sweetness of "data dividend". With the help of industrial Internet, enterprises can set up data resource pools, collect industrial information in real time, analyze accurately, and share industrial information with Unicom, so as to exert the effect of information aggregation. Wang Huaming, academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, said that attention should be paid to the traction function of industrial data for high-end equipment manufacturing, such as targeted control.