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Home > Encyclopedia > Triethylenetetramine dihydrochloride

Triethylenetetramine dihydrochloride

pharmaceutical raw materials
Triethylenetetramine dihydrochloride structure

Triethylenetetramine dihydrochloride 

structure
  • CAS No:

    38260-01-4

  • Formula:

    C6H18N4.2ClH

  • Chemical Name:

    Triethylenetetramine dihydrochloride

  • Synonyms:

    1,2-Ethanediamine,N1,N2-bis(2-aminoethyl)-,hydrochloride (1:2);1,2-Ethanediamine,N,N′-bis(2-aminoethyl)-,dihydrochloride;Triethylenetetramine dihydrochloride;Trientine hydrochloride;Trien dihydrochloride;TTH;Cuprid;Syprine;Trientine dihydrochloride;N,N′-Bis-(2-aminoethyl)-1,2-ethanediamine dihydrochloride;Cufence

  • Categories:

    Cosmetic Ingredient  >  Chelating

Description

white crystalline powder


Trientine hydrochloride is a secondary amino compound.|Trientine Hydrochloride is the hydrochloride salt form of a metal chelating agent with potential anti-angiogenic activity. Trientine chelates excess copper (Cu) ions in the body; the excess copper is subsequently removed from the body through the kidneys. As Cu is an essential cofactor for cuproenzymes, such as superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD1), depletion of copper may inhibit the activation of signal transduction pathways required for cellular proliferation and angiogenesis. In addition, trientine may inhibit copper-induced secretion of interleukin-8 (IL-8).|An ethylenediamine derivative used as stabilizer for EPOXY RESINS, as ampholyte for ISOELECTRIC FOCUSING and as chelating agent for copper in HEPATOLENTICULAR DEGENERATION.

Triethylenetetramine dihydrochloride Basic Attributes

219.16

218.106506

253-854-3

HC3NX54582

DTXSID2057863

C61987

A16A

2921290000

Characteristics

76.1

1.86940

white crystalline powder

0.958 g/cm3

115-118 °C

266.5ºC at 760 mmHg

143.3ºC

0-6°C

Combustible in case of open flame or high heat; burning emits toxic nitrogen oxide fumes

138.8 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: TW, Method: calibrated with polyalanine and drug standards]

Safety Information

NONH for all modes of transport

2

36/37/38

26

KH8587085

Xi

The warehouse is ventilated, low temperature and dry; store it separately from acids.

Corrosive to skin and cornea

P261-P305 + P351 + P338

H315-H319-H335

|Warning|H315 (100%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]|P261, P264, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P403+P233, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 39 companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Drug Information

Cufence is indicated for the treatment of Wilson's disease in patients intolerant to D-Penicillamine therapy, in adults and children aged 5 years or older.

Chemicals that bind to and remove ions from solutions. Many chelating agents function through the formation of COORDINATION COMPLEXES with METALS. (See all compounds classified as Chelating Agents.)

Syprine

Triethylenetetramine dihydrochloride Use and Manufacturing

Uses

As thermosetting resin; epoxy curing agent; lubricating oil additive; analytical reagent for Cu, Ni.

Human drugs -> Cufence -> EMA Drug Category|Other alimentary tract and metabolism products -> Human pharmacotherapeutic group|Human drugs -> Rare disease (orphan)|Human Drugs -> FDA Approved Drug Products with Therapeutic Equivalence Evaluations (Orange Book) -> Active Ingredients

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:219.15
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:6
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:4
Rotatable Bond Count:7
Exact Mass:218.1065020
Monoisotopic Mass:218.1065020
Topological Polar Surface Area:76.1
Heavy Atom Count:12
Complexity:49.7
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:3
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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