1-Penten-3-one
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1-Penten-3-one
structure -
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CAS No:
1629-58-9
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Formula:
C5H8O
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Chemical Name:
1-Penten-3-one
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Synonyms:
1-Penten-3-one;Ethyl vinyl ketone;Vinyl ethyl ketone;4-Penten-3-one;NSC 81211
- Categories:
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CAS No:
Description
clear colorless to amber liquid 1-Penten-3-one has a powerful, penetrating odor. This compound is also reported as having a pungent, mustard odor. It polymerizes readily with heat or in the presence of alkali.
Liquid, polymerizes readily with heat or in the presence of alkali; powerful penetrating odour
1-Penten-3-one is an olefinic compound. It derives from an acrylic acid.
1-Penten-3-one Basic Attributes
84.12
84.12
1735857
216-624-3
R0053Y1AZ7
81211
DTXSID5025318
29141900
Characteristics
17.1
0.57
Clear colorless to amber Liquid
0.9425 g/cm3 @ Temp: 0 °C
59-61 °C
103 °C
20 °F
n 20/D 1.419(lit.)
Insoluble in water; soluble in most organic solvents.
2-8°C
31.1mmHg at 25°C
Intravenous-Mouse LD50: 56 mg/kg
Inflammable in case of open flame, high temperature, oxidant; burning produces irritating smoke
Safety Information
II
3
UN 3286 3/PG 2
3
11-23/24/25-34
26-36/37/39-45-16
SB3800000
F,T
The warehouse is ventilated, low temperature and dry; stored separately from oxidants and acids
P210-P280-P301 + P310 + P330-P303 + P361 + P353-P304 + P340 + P310-P305 + P351 + P338-P403 + P233
H225-H301 + H311 + H331-H314
|Danger|H225 (100%): Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]|P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P280, P303+P361+P353, P370+P378, P403+P235, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 1573 companies from 4 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.
1-Penten-3-one Use and Manufacturing
It is obtained by mixing ethylene with propionyl chloride, aluminum trichloride and carbon disulfide.
GB 2760-1996 stipulates the food spice for temporary use. Used in flavors such as onion, garlic, mustard greens and citrus.
1-Penten-3-one: ACTIVE
Food additives -> Flavoring Agents|Fatty Acyls [FA] -> Oxygenated hydrocarbons [FA12]
Flavoring Agents
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:84.12
XLogP3:1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:1
Rotatable Bond Count:2
Exact Mass:84.057514874
Monoisotopic Mass:84.057514874
Topological Polar Surface Area:17.1
Heavy Atom Count:6
Complexity:64.3
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
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