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Home > Encyclopedia > Amifostine hydrate

Amifostine hydrate

Amifostine hydrate structure

Amifostine hydrate 

structure
  • CAS No:

    63717-27-1

  • Formula:

    C5H17N2O4PS

  • Chemical Name:

    Amifostine hydrate

  • Synonyms:

    AMIFOSTINE HYDRATE;2-((3-aminopropyl)amino)-ethanethiodihydrogenphosphate(ester)hydrate;phosphorothioicacid,s-(2-((3-aminopropyl)amino)ethyl)ester,hydrate;phosphorothioicacid,s-esterwith2-((3-aminopropyl)amino)ethanethiol,hydra;Amifostinum [INN-Latin];Phosphorothioic acid 2-((3-aminopropyl)amino)ethanethiol S-ester hydrate;Amifostina;Amifostina [inn-spanish]

Description

A phosphorothioate proposed as a radiation-protective agent. It causes splenic vasodilation and may block autonomic ganglia.

Amifostine hydrate Basic Attributes

232.24

232.06500

L693H6MM64

DTXSID70213140

Characteristics

122

0.77760

160-161° (dec)

441.7ºC at 760 mmHg

220.9ºC

Peritoneal-mouse LD50: 700 mg/kg; unnamed-mouse LD50: 375mg/kg

Flammable; burning produces toxic nitrogen oxides, phosphorus oxides and sulfur oxide fumes

Safety Information

Warehouse ventilated, low temperature and dry

|Warning|H302 (100%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]|P264, P270, P301+P312, P330, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 39 companies from 1 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.

Toxicity

moderately toxic

Drug Information

Drugs used to protect against ionizing radiation. They are usually of interest for use in radiation therapy but have been considered for other purposes, e.g. military. (See all compounds classified as Radiation-Protective Agents.)

Amifostine

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:232.24
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:5
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:7
Rotatable Bond Count:7
Exact Mass:232.06466520
Monoisotopic Mass:232.06466520
Topological Polar Surface Area:122
Heavy Atom Count:13
Complexity:152
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:2
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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