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Home > Encyclopedia > Methylprednisolone

Methylprednisolone

pharmaceutical raw materials
Methylprednisolone structure

Methylprednisolone 

structure
  • CAS No:

    83-43-2

  • Formula:

    C22H30O5

  • Chemical Name:

    Methylprednisolone

  • Synonyms:

    Methyl Prednisolone Hydrogen succinate Impurity A;Methylprednisolone Impurity A;Methylprednisolone Acetate EP Impurity B;Methylprednisolone Hydrogen Succinate EP Impurity A;Methylprednisolone-d4;20-dione,11-beta,17,21-trihydroxy-6-alpha-methyl-pregna-4-diene-3;20-dione,11beta,17,21-trihydroxy-6alpha-methyl-pregna-4-diene-3;20-dione,6-alpha-methyl-11-beta-17,21-trihydroxy-pregna-4-diene-3

Description

White to Off-White Crystalline Powder


ChEBI: The 6alpha-stereoisomer of 6-methylprednisolone.


Methylprednisolone, 11β,17,21-trihydroxy-6α-methyl-1,4-pregnadiene-3,20-dione, isavailable unmodified or as ester derivatives.Methylprednisolone acetate, USPMethylprednisolone sodium succinate, USP.


Moderately toxic by intraperitoneal route. A steroid hormone. Human systemic effects include arrhythmias, blood pressure lowering, heart rate changes, increased body temperature, pulse rate increase, respiratory depression. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes.


Recrystallise medrol from EtOAc. The UV has max at in 95% EtOH 243nm ( 14,875). The 21-acetoxy derivative has m 205-208o (from EtOAc), and [] D +95o ( c 1, CHCl3). [Spero et al. J Am Chem Soc 78 6213 1956; Fried et al. J Am Chem Soc 81 1235 1959; 1H NMR: Slomp & McGarvey J Am Chem Soc 81 2200 1959, Beilstein 8 IV 3498.]

Methylprednisolone Basic Attributes

374.47

2340300

201-476-4

TSCA listed

White to Off-White

2937290000

Characteristics

1.0868 (rough estimate)

228-237°C (dec.)

423.47°C (rough estimate)

82 ° (C=1, Dioxane)

0.12g/L(25 ºC)

12.46±0.70(Predicted)

2.7×102mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, HSDB (2015)

0-6°C

Safety Information

2

Xi

22-36-26

TU4146000

Store at +4°C

36/37/38

Methylprednisolone Use and Manufacturing

A glucocorticoid which displays anti-inflamatory and antioxidant properties and attenuates apoptosis in oligodendrocytes after injury. 6α-Methyl Prednisolone is neuroprotective.

Drug Function and Efficacy

Synthetic glucocorticoids bind to specific receptors in the cytoplasm, enter the cell nucleus and bind to DNA, initiate mRNA transcription, and synthesize various enzyme proteins, affecting the inflammatory and immune processes, carbohydrate, protein and fat metabolism, as well as the cardiovascular system, skeletal and muscular system and central nervous system. The glucocorticoid-like effect (anti-inflammatory effect) of 4.4 mg methylprednisolone acetate (4 mg methylprednisolone) is the same as that of 20 mg hydrocortisone. Methylprednisolone has only a very low mineralocorticoid-like effect.

This ingredient has been used in drugs with the following functions (note: it does not mean that the ingredient itself has the following health functions)

Related Drugs

Registered Holders

  • SYMBIOTEC PHARMALAB PRIVATE LTD

    United States United States
    Active
  • CURIA SPAIN SAU

    United States United States
    Active
  • PHARMACIA AND UPJOHN CO WHOLLY OWNED SUB PFIZER INC

    United States United States
    Active

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