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Ethylphosphonic acid

Ethylphosphonic acid structure

Ethylphosphonic acid 

structure
  • CAS No:

    6779-09-5

  • Formula:

    C2H7O3P

  • Chemical Name:

    Ethylphosphonic acid

  • Synonyms:

    Phosphonic acid,P-ethyl-;Phosphonic acid,ethyl-;P-Ethylphosphonic acid;Ethanephosphonic acid;Ethylphosphonic acid

  • Categories:

    Organic Chemistry  >  Phosphines

Description

white crystalline powder


Ethylphosphonic acid is a phosphonoacetic acid.

Ethylphosphonic acid Basic Attributes

110.05

110.05

1743032

229-839-2

SEL78D6NLX

DTXSID20218044

2931900090

Characteristics

67.34000

0.18400

236 °C (decomp)

330-340 °C @ Press: 8 Torr

111.3ºC

soluble in water.

Safety Information

III

8

UN 3261 8/PG 2

3

34

26-27-28-36/37/39-45

C

Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong bases.

P280-P305 + P351 + P338-P310

H314

|Danger|H314 (100%): Causes severe skin burns and eye damage [Danger Skin corrosion/irritation]|P260, P264, P280, P301+P330+P331, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P310, P321, P363, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 43 companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Ethylphosphonic acid Use and Manufacturing

Methods of Manufacturing

The preparation method is that phosphorous trichloride reacts with ethanol in the presence of water to prepare a mixture of diethyl phosphite and monoethyl phosphite. Then add ammonia or sodium hydroxide to convert both into salt. The salt reacts with a slight excess of aluminum sulfate to obtain the bactericide aluminum triethylphosphonate. Specific process: mix alcohol and water and cool to about 10°C, add phosphorus trichloride dropwise under reduced pressure, keep the temperature at about 30°C; stir for 15 minutes after the drop is completed, and then increase the vacuum to 97~99kPa , Use boiling water to heat to 80 ~ 85 ℃, then cool to 5 ℃, neutralize with about 10% ammonia water, and then add an excess of 5% ammonia water (concentration unchanged) below 30 ℃; stop stirring after the addition, at 40 ~ Let it stand at 45°C for 2h, dehydration at 87~93kPa, stop when the liquid temperature reaches 80°C, and obtain product monoethyl phosphite.

Uses

It is used to synthesize fungicide aluminum triethylphosphonate (ethylphosphonate aluminum) on pesticides.

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:110.05
XLogP3:-1.2
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:3
Rotatable Bond Count:1
Exact Mass:110.01328108
Monoisotopic Mass:110.01328108
Topological Polar Surface Area:57.5
Heavy Atom Count:6
Complexity:72.9
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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