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Graphite

Graphite structure

CAS No:
7782-42-5
Formula:
C
Chemical Name:
Graphite
Synonyms:
Graphite;C.I. 77265;Black lead;Ceylon Black Lead;C.I. Pigment Black 10;Mineral carbon;Plumbago;Silver Graphite;Stove Black;Swedish Black Lead;Aqua-Dag;Pyro-Carb 406;Plumbago (graphite);Hitco HMG 50;DC 2;Electrographite;AG 1500;Fortafil 5Y;Grafoil;Korobon;Ucar 38;ATJ-S graphite;EG 0;SKLN 1;Rocol X 7119;Hitasol GP 60;Hitasol GP 60S;GP 63;PG 50;S 1 (graphite);H 451;S 1;AS 1;Papyex;AT 20;MG 1;Graphnol N 3M;ATJ-S;Aerodag G;VVP 66-95;EXP-F;Grafoil GTA;Canlub;IG 11;GK 2;CPB 5000;GK 3;CB 50;GS 2;FB;CB 150;ZXF 5Q;AXF 5Q;ACP 1000;Foliac 2105;HGP;Borax Black PMB;Marconite 5;JPF/B 8/7C;CSSP;HAG 150;CSP-E;R 1 (graphite);R 1;ACP (filler);ACP;KS 2.5;GA 5;VTPG 2100;GMK (carbon);MPG 8;GA 5 (carbon);Ucar A 20;PAG 5;Foliac X 6236;ASP;XM 332;ASP (graphite);Sigraflex;SIC 6;ATJ;Pyroid;HC-A 20U;KNF-A 15;KNF-A 25;Superflake ND 2;ASSP;Pigment Black 10;GMK;POG 200;Special CP;ZC 90;Graphitan 6154;CSP;SP 20 (graphite);SP 20;HAG 15;PF 20 (graphite);PF 20;POG 10;IG 610;CPB (graphite);CPB;GK 3 (carbon);Carbofilm;UFG 30;C 60 (graphite);Dixon 200-42;Dixon 1355;Dixon 1176;C 60;CP;GSM 05;AQ;48NF;CM 100 (graphite);NIST 8425;CM 100;Expandex;S 2512;S 2457 (graphite);S 2545;EUZ-M;GMZ;S 2457;UFG-S 2;UFG 2;Flexicarb;HPN 200;KS 6;DAG 154;KS 44;POG 2;Uglesitall;S 1OST;HPN 5;NE 2571;CR 12 (graphite);CR 12;KS 15;Graphitan 7525;EXP-P;Hydrokollag;HPN 2;Permafoil PF 38;IG 110U;Aerolor A 05;Hitasol AB 1;EQ-AQ;1399-57-1;12751-41-6;37265-44-4;37265-48-8;50814-81-8;72840-52-9;82696-74-0;82696-75-1;82701-02-8;82701-03-9;82701-04-0;82701-05-1;82701-06-2;82709-42-0;83797-07-3;84739-05-9;87934-03-0;115344-49-5;155660-93-8;156854-02-3;159251-18-0;164973-65-3;182761-22-4;857167-12-5;1215114-94-5;1397692-45-3;1811526-35-8;2093098-71-4;2179292-22-7;2183464-49-3;2254660-51-8;2306251-61-4;2376678-91-8;2416660-23-4;2431982-52-2
Categories:
Inorganic Chemistry > Elementary Substance

Description

soft dark grey solid Graphite is crystallized carbon and usually appears as soft, black scales. There are two types of graph ite, natural and artificial (activated). Natural and synthetic graphite may be mixed with each other or contain other additives.

Graphite Basic Attributes

Molecular Weight：

288.26

Exact Mass：

16.03130

EC Number：

231-153-3

HScode：

38011000

Characteristics

XLogP3：

0.63610

Appearance：

Crystalline solid

Density：

2.09-2.23 g/cm³

Melting Point：

3652 °C (sublm)

Boiling Point：

4830°C

Water Solubility：

Insoluble in water.

Storage Conditions：

-20°C

Vapor Pressure：

0 mm Hg (approx) (NIOSH, 2016)

Odor：

Odorless

Taste：

TASTELESS

PH：

Surface oxidation, which is an inherent feature of activated carbon production, results in hydroxyl, carbonyl, and carboxylic groups that impart an amphoteric character to the carbon so that it can be either acidic or basic.

Safety Information

Packing level：

III

Transport codes：

UN1325

wgk germany：

hazard class code：

R20;R36/37

safety instructions：

S22;S26;S36;S36/S37

RTECS Number：

MD9659600

Marks：

Xn;Xi

Stability/Shelf Life：

IF.../CHARCOAL/ IS STORED.../SRP: OPEN TO ATMOSPHERE/, IT GRADUALLY ADSORB VAPORS FROM AIR AND BECOMES WORTHLESS.

Graphite Use and Manufacturing

Methods of Manufacturing

1.Use the carbon materials, such as petroleum coke and pitch coke and asphalt binder, billet by the ingredients, kneading, molding, heating processing transformation (carbon reduction of solid carbide blank, after the transformation (graphitization) into artificial graphite solid billet. 2.This kind of transformation is the highest temperature of heat treatment and heat treatment, the former is about 1300 degrees or so, the latter must at temperatures above 2500 degrees, can to step into the "into graphite carbon materials, namely the nutrient-laden artificial graphite.

Uses

It is used as hot die forging lubrication and cooling insulation release, used as high temperature resistant corrosion resistant lubricant base material, also used for precision casting sand, graphite anode and catalyst carrier.

Material

Sodium carbonate

Hydrochloric acid

Hydrofluoric acid

Asphalt

Downstream Products

Potassium hydroxide

Silicon

Zinc chloride

Price Analysis

Make your Graphite purchase based on the price and market insights! ECHEMI provides professional market insights with prices for you to make a better choice. Learn more on Graphite prices .

Related Drugs

Dragon Tiger Pill
Ingredients	Menthol, borneol, cloves, amomum villosum, star anise, cinnamon, pepper, costus root, dried ginger, catechu, licorice, glutinous rice flour, sodium benzoate, red iron oxide, dextrin, talc, methyl silicone oil, graphite powder, ethanol.
Indication	Drug interactions may occur if used with other drugs. Please consult your doctor or pharmacist for details.
Specifications	Each pill weighs 0.04 grams
Manufacturer	Shanghai Zhonghua Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

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