Terephthaloyl chloride
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Terephthaloyl chloride
structure -
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CAS No:
100-20-9
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Formula:
C8H4Cl2O2
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Chemical Name:
Terephthaloyl chloride
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Synonyms:
1,4-Benzenedicarbonyl dichloride;Terephthaloyl chloride;Terephthaloyl dichloride;p-Phthaloyl chloride;Terephthalic acid dichloride;p-Phthaloyl dichloride;Terephthalic acid chloride;Terephthalic dichloride;p-Phenylenedicarbonyl dichloride;1,4-Benzenedicarbonyl chloride;Benzene 1,4-dicarboxylic acid dichloride;1,4-Bis(chlorocarbonyl)benzene;1,4-Di(chlorocarbonyl)benzene;NSC 41885;106158-15-0;108454-76-8;188665-55-6;1640987-72-9;1927884-58-9
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CAS No:
Description
WHITE POWDER OR COLOURLESS NEEDLES WITH PUNGENT ODOUR.
DryPowder; Liquid; OtherSolid; PelletsLargeCrystals|WHITE POWDER OR COLOURLESS NEEDLES WITH PUNGENT ODOUR.
Terephthaloyl chloride Basic Attributes
203.02200
203.02
202-829-5
G247CO9608
0331
41885
DTXSID7026653
COLORLESS NEEDLES
2917399090
Characteristics
34.14000
2.44460
DryPowder; Liquid; OtherSolid; PelletsLargeCrystals
1,34 g/cm3
82-84 °C
259 °C
356 °F
1.571
Solubility in water: reaction
0.02 mm Hg ( 25 °C)
7 (vs air)
DECOMPOSES IN WATER AND ALCOHOL
Dust explosion possible if in powder or granular form, mixed with air.
Safety Information
II
6.1
UN 2923 8/PG 3
3
R34; R23
S26; S27; S36/37/39; S45
WZ1797000
C; T
Separated from strong oxidants. Dry. Well closed. Do NOT store or transport in containers made from metal.
P261-P280-P305 + P351 + P338-P310
H314-H331
Combustible. Gives off irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fire. Finely dispersed particles form explosive mixtures in air.
Not Classified| |Danger|H314: Causes severe skin burns and eye damage [Danger Skin corrosion/irritation]|P260, P264, P270, P280, P301+P330+P331, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P309+P311, P310, P321, P363, P405, and P501
Use dry sand, powder, carbon dioxide. NO hydrous agents.
SKIN IRRITANT.
Personal protection: chemical protection suit and particulate filter respirator adapted to the airborne concentration of the substance. Sweep spilled substance into covered plastic containers. Carefully collect remainder. Then store and dispose of according to local regulations.
Separated from strong oxidants. Dry. Well closed. Do NOT store or transport in containers made from metal.
A harmful concentration of airborne particles can be reached quickly when dispersed.
The substance is corrosive to the eyes, skin and respiratory tract. Corrosive on ingestion. Exposure could cause asphyxiation due to swelling in the throat. Inhalation may cause lung oedema.
NO open flames. Closed system, dust explosion-proof electrical equipment and lighting. Prevent deposition of dust.
PREVENT DISPERSION OF DUST!
Use local exhaust or breathing protection.
Protective clothing. Protective gloves.
Wear safety goggles or eye protection in combination with breathing protection.
Drug Information
Fresh air, rest. Half-upright position. Refer for medical attention.
Remove contaminated clothes. Rinse skin with plenty of water or shower. Refer for medical attention .
First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then refer for medical attention.
1,4-benzenedicarbonyl dichloride
Serious by all routes of exposure.
Cough. Sore throat. Burning sensation. Laboured breathing. Shortness of breath. Symptoms may be delayed.
Redness. Pain. Skin burns.
Redness. Pain. Blurred vision. Severe deep burns.
Terephthaloyl chloride Use and Manufacturing
Terephthaloyl chloride (TCL, 1,4-benzenedicarbonyl chloride) is the acid chloride of terephthalic acid and is one of two monomers used to make Kevlar(R), the other being p-phenylenediamine. Its CAS reference number is 100-20-9 and its chemical formula is C8H4Cl2O2.TCL is used as a key component in performance polymers and aramid fibers, where it imparts flame resistance, chemical resistance, temperature stability, light weight, and very high strength. TCL is also an effective water scavenger, used to stabilize isocyanates and urethane prepolymers.TCL is a white crystalline solid at room temperature, soluble in common organic solvents. Its melting point is 81.5-83 °C, its boiling point is 265 °C. It is corrosive.TCL is used for making various copolymers and aramid polymers such as Heracron, Twaron and Kevlar(R):
Intermediates
10,000,000 - 50,000,000 lb
All other basic organic chemical manufacturing|1,4-Benzenedicarbonyl dichloride: ACTIVE
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:203.02
XLogP3:4
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:2
Rotatable Bond Count:2
Exact Mass:201.9588348
Monoisotopic Mass:201.9588348
Topological Polar Surface Area:34.1
Heavy Atom Count:12
Complexity:173
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
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