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2-Fluorophenol

2-Fluorophenol structure

2-Fluorophenol 

structure
  • CAS No:

    367-12-4

  • Formula:

    C6H5FO

  • Chemical Name:

    2-Fluorophenol

  • Synonyms:

    Phenol,2-fluoro-;Phenol,o-fluoro-;2-Fluorophenol;o-Fluorophenol;1-Fluoro-2-hydroxybenzene;NSC 10294;811801-34-0

  • Categories:

    Organic Chemistry  >  Organic Fluorine Compound

Description

Clear colourless to yellow liquid


2-fluorophenol appears as liquid or crystalline solid melting at 14-16°C. Corrosive. Density 1.246 g / cm3.


2-fluorophenol appears as liquid or crystalline solid melting at 14-16°C. Corrosive. Density 1.246 g / cm3.

2-Fluorophenol Basic Attributes

112.1

112.10

1905112

206-681-2

I9OW1NLY9R

10294

1993

DTXSID0047745

29081000

Characteristics

20.2

1.7

Clear colorless to light yellow-brownish Liquid

1.2±0.1 g/cm3

16.1 °C

151.5 °C

116 °F

1.523

80.72g/L(25 ºC)

Flammables area

3.22e-06 atm-m3/mole

Highly flammable.

Phenols and Cresols

Highly Flammable

2-FLUOROPHENOL reacts as a weak organic acid. May be incompatible with strong reducing substances such as hydrides, nitrides, alkali metals, and sulfides. Flammable gas (H2) is often generated, and the heat of the reaction may ignite the gas. Heat is also generated by the acid-base reaction with bases. Such heating may initiate polymerization of the organic compound. Sulfonated very readily (for example, by concentrated sulfuric acid at room temperature). The reactions generate heat. Nitrated very rapidly, even by dilute nitric acid.

Safety Information

3

UN 1993 3/PG 3

3

20/21/22-36/37/38-10-63-43-23/24/25-45-40

28-36/37-36/37/39-26-16-24/25-23-53-36

SL4530000

Xn,F,C,Xi,T

Flammable/Corrosive

Stable. Flammable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.

P280

H226-H302-H312-H332

Excerpt from ERG Guide 128 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible)]: HIGHLY FLAMMABLE: Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames. Vapors may form explosive mixtures with air. Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back. Most vapors are heavier than air. They will spread along ground and collect in low or confined areas (sewers, basements, tanks). Vapor explosion hazard indoors, outdoors or in sewers. Those substances designated with a (P) may polymerize explosively when heated or involved in a fire. Runoff to sewer may create fire or explosion hazard. Containers may explode when heated. Many liquids are lighter than water. Substance may be transported hot. For hybrid vehicles, ERG Guide 147 (lithium ion batteries) or ERG Guide 138 (sodium batteries) should also be consulted. If molten aluminum is involved, refer to ERG Guide 169. (ERG, 2016)

This compound is not very flammable but any fire involving this compound may produce dangerous vapors. You should evacuate the area. All firefighters should wear full-body protective clothing and use self-contained breathing apparatuses. You should extinguish any fires involving this chemical with a dry chemical, carbon dioxide, foam, or halon extinguisher. (NTP, 1992)

Excerpt from ERG Guide 128 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible)]: As an immediate precautionary measure, isolate spill or leak area for at least 50 meters (150 feet) in all directions. LARGE SPILL: Consider initial downwind evacuation for at least 300 meters (1000 feet). FIRE: If tank, rail car or tank truck is involved in a fire, ISOLATE for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions; also, consider initial evacuation for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions. (ERG, 2016)

SMALL SPILLS AND LEAKAGE: Should a spill occur while you are handling this chemical, you should dampen the solid spill material with alcohol, then transfer the dampened material to a suitable container. Use absorbent paper dampened with alcohol to pick up any remaining material. Seal the absorbent paper, and any of your clothes, which may be contaminated, in a vapor-tight plastic bag for eventual disposal. Solvent wash all contaminated surfaces with alcohol followed by washing with a strong soap and water solution. Do not reenter the contaminate area until the Safety Officer (or other responsible person) has verified that the area has been properly cleaned. STORAGE PRECAUTIONS: You should protect this material from exposure to light, and store it in a refrigerator. (NTP, 1992)

MINIMUM PROTECTIVE CLOTHING: If Tyvek-type disposable protective clothing is not worn during handling of this chemical, wear disposable Tyvek-type sleeves taped to your gloves. RECOMMENDED RESPIRATOR: Where the neat test chemical is weighed and diluted, wear a NIOSH-approved half face respirator equipped with an organic vapor/acid gas cartridge (specific for organic vapors, HCl, acid gas and SO2) with a dust/mist filter. RECOMMENDED GLOVE MATERIALS: Permeation data indicate that neoprene gloves may provide protection to contact with this compound. Neoprene over latex gloves is recommended. However, if this chemical makes direct contact with your gloves, or if a tear, puncture or hole develops, remove them at once. (NTP, 1992)

Drug Information

ACUTE/CHRONIC HAZARDS: Toxic and irritant. (NTP, 1992)

EYES: First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop. SKIN: IMMEDIATELY flood affected skin with water while removing and isolating all contaminated clothing. Gently wash all affected skin areas thoroughly with soap and water. IMMEDIATELY call a hospital or poison control center even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim to a hospital for treatment after washing the affected areas. INHALATION: IMMEDIATELY leave the contaminated area; take deep breaths of fresh air. If symptoms (such as wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, or burning in the mouth, throat, or chest) develop, call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital. Provide proper respiratory protection to rescuers entering an unknown atmosphere. Whenever possible, Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA) should be used; if not available, use a level of protection greater than or equal to that advised under Protective Clothing. INGESTION: DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. Phenols are very toxic poisons AND corrosive and irritating, so that inducing vomiting may make medical problems worse. IMMEDIATELY call a hospital or poison control center and locate activated charcoal, egg whites, or milk in case the medical advisor recommends administering one of them. If advice from a physician is not readily available and the victim is conscious and not convulsing, give the victim a glass of activated charcoal slurry in water or, if this is not available, a glass of milk, or beaten egg whites and IMMEDIATELY transport victim to a hospital. If the victim is convulsing or unconscious, do not give anything by mouth, assure that the victim's airway is open and lay the victim on his/her side with the head lower than the body. DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim to a hospital. (NTP, 1992)

2-fluorophenol

2-Fluorophenol Use and Manufacturing

Uses

Used as pesticide, medicine and dye intermediate

Phenol, 2-fluoro-: ACTIVE

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:112.10
XLogP3:1.7
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:2
Exact Mass:112.032442941
Monoisotopic Mass:112.032442941
Topological Polar Surface Area:20.2
Heavy Atom Count:8
Complexity:74.9
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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