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Home > Encyclopedia > 1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline structure

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline 

structure
  • CAS No:

    118-12-7

  • Formula:

    C12H15N

  • Chemical Name:

    1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline

  • Synonyms:

    1H-Indole,2,3-dihydro-1,3,3-trimethyl-2-methylene-;Indoline,1,3,3-trimethyl-2-methylene-;2,3-Dihydro-1,3,3-trimethyl-2-methylene-1H-indole;Fischer base;Fischer's base;1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline;1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methylene-2,3-dihydroindole;2-Methylene-1,3,3-trimethylindoline;1,2-Dihydro-1,3,3-trimethyl-2-methyleneindole;2,3-Dihydro-1,3,3-trimethyl-2-methyleneindole;1,3-Dihydro-1,3,3-trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline;Fischer's methylene base;NSC 66176;1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methylene indolenine;1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methylidene-2,3-dihydro-1H-indole;1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methylideneindole

  • Categories:

    Analytical Chemistry  >  Analysis Reagents

Description

clear red liquid


Liquid

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline Basic Attributes

173.25

173.25

131162

204-235-1

66176

DTXSID8051596

29339990

Characteristics

3.2

2.99270

red liquid

0.979 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)

-8 °C

80 °C @ Press: 0.01 Torr

215 °F

n 20/D 1.577(lit.)

negligible

Store below +30°C.

0.0249mmHg at 25°C

Safety Information

III

9

UN 3082 9/PG 3

2

22-38-50/53

28-60-61-57-37

NM1926500

Xn,N

Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.

P273

H302-H315-H400

|Warning|H302 (97.24%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]|P264, P270, P273, P280, P301+P312, P302+P352, P321, P330, P332+P313, P362, P391, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 146 companies from 9 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

1,3,3-Trimethyl-2-methyleneindoline Use and Manufacturing

Methods of Manufacturing

It is prepared by condensation of phenylhydrazine and methyl ethyl ketone, ring-closure reaction, methylation with methyl toluenesulfonate, and neutralization with ammonia. Put water, phenylhydrazine, and sulfuric acid into the reaction pot, heat to 80°C, add methyl ethyl ketone dropwise, and control the feeding temperature at 80-90°C. After the addition, continue to react at 90-100°C for 1.5h. Cool to 70°C, add xylene, let stand to separate the lower layer of water, and wash the xylene layer with water again. Add methyl p-toluenesulfonate, heat, react at 155-160°C for 3 hours, and then react at 160-165°C for 3 hours, dilute the reaction material in water, and add 20% ammonia water dropwise at 70-90°C until the pH is greater than 8. After standing for stratification, the upper oil layer is subjected to vacuum distillation, and the fraction above 80°C (1.33-2.67kPa) is collected as the finished product. The yield is about 70%.

Uses

This product can be used as a dye intermediate for the manufacture of cationic golden X-GL, cationic pink FG, cationic brilliant red 5-GN, cationic red 6B, cationic red 3GL, etc.


Intermediates

All other basic organic chemical manufacturing|1H-Indole, 2,3-dihydro-1,3,3-trimethyl-2-methylene-: ACTIVE

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:173.25
XLogP3:3.4
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:1
Exact Mass:173.120449483
Monoisotopic Mass:173.120449483
Topological Polar Surface Area:3.2
Heavy Atom Count:13
Complexity:229
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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